Article
Biology
Nicholas P. Planidin, Thomas E. Reimchen
Summary: This study investigated the influence of lateral line asymmetry on laterality in threespine stickleback. The results showed that asymmetry in the number of neuromasts had an effect on laterality, and this effect was modulated by light regime. Additionally, population-level laterality diminished over time and individuals did not show a consistent side bias in any behaviors.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Yuanfang Wan, Linfeng Jiang, Ruyu Zuo, Yongshun Chen, Guangming Xie
Summary: This study proposes an online hydrodynamic observer that uses an artificial lateral line system to estimate the resultant forces acting on water vehicles in real time for autonomous control. The system consists of a multipressure sensor array, data acquisition unit, and computational unit. Pressure sensors measure the pressure changes caused by ocean current forces, and the data acquisition unit collects and sends the data to the processing unit which uses an artificial neural network to estimate the ocean current forces.
Article
Pediatrics
Ann Natasja Nielsen, Karen la Cour, Ase Brandt
Summary: The study found that recruitment and introductory materials were effective, but outcome measurements, diaries, and pulse measurements were not working well and needed modifications. Future research may need to focus more on children's subjective experiences and involve teachers more in the study.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jay Laxman Borade, Muddana A. Lakshmi
Summary: Object detection in computer vision is a significant research area, and the proposed H-CNN model integrates pre-processing, object localization, feature extraction, and classification to achieve fast classification and labeling of objects in images.
MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Jayanth Sivakumar, Ji Hyun Yang, Matthew S. Kelly, Ahyeon Koh, Daehan Won
Summary: This study proposes an automated framework for addressing the challenges of wearable lateral flow assay (LFA) devices on smartphones through image processing steps. The framework accurately identifies wearable sensors under various conditions and detects biomarker lines in the LFA. A strategy to handle reflection and different illumination conditions improves the sensitivity of the framework, which uses real-time images for analysis.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Taekyeong Jeong, Janggon Yoo, Daegyoum Kim
Summary: Inspired by aquatic organisms, this study develops a deep learning-based object localization model using flow information. Numerical simulations and sensor data are used to construct neural network models. Optimizing sensor quantity leads to impressive accuracy in the new model.
BIOINSPIRATION & BIOMIMETICS
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Marco Ceccanti, Chiara Cambieri, Laura Libonati, Giorgio Tartaglia, Federica Moret, Matteo Garibaldi, Maurizio Inghilleri
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of tactile skin stimulation on the sensory-motor integrative networks in healthy subjects and found that it increased the hyperexcitability of these networks. This suggests that skin stimulation should be avoided in the rehabilitation of patients with ALS.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yanyun Pu, Chengyuan Zhu, Kaixiang Yang, Huan Hu, Qinmin Yang
Summary: This article proposes a method for multi-source vibration localization based on an artificial lateral system, and achieves localization of underwater vibration sources through neural networks and attention mechanisms. The effectiveness and accuracy of the method are validated in experiments.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Biology
Kyle C. Newton, Dovi Kacev, Simon R. O. Nilsson, Allison L. Saettele, Sam A. Golden, Lavinia Sheets
Summary: Research shows that damage caused by ototoxic compounds affects the response of larval zebrafish to water flow stimuli. Specifically, fish with disrupted lateral lines swim longer distances, for shorter durations, and with greater angular variance. The study also confirms that different lesion methods have unique effects on fish behavior.
COMMUNICATIONS BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ameya C. Nanivadekar, Santosh Chandrasekaran, Eric R. Helm, Michael L. Boninger, Jennifer L. Collinger, Robert A. Gaunt, Lee E. Fisher
Summary: Modern myoelectric prosthetic hands can be controlled with multiple degrees of freedom, but visual attention is crucial. By stimulating the nervous system, artificial somatosensory feedback can be provided to reduce reliance on visual cues. In this case study, individuals with upper-limb amputation used somatotopically-matched tactile feedback to discriminate object size and compliance when controlling a prosthetic hand.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanyun Pu, Zheyi Hang, Gaoang Wang, Huan Hu
Summary: This paper proposes an artificial lateral line system composed of pressure sensors for perceiving the relative position of a target. A multilayer perceptron network is built to process the pressure signal and predict the target's coordinates on a two-dimensional plane. It is found that the mutual interference of multiple vibration sources increases the localization error, and the positioning accuracy is higher for vibration sources with different frequencies.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Robotics
Zhen Yang, Zheng Gong, Yonggang Jiang, Yueri Cai, Zhiqiang Ma, Xin Na, Zihao Dong, Deyuan Zhang
Summary: In this study, the authors proposed a maximized hydrodynamic stimulation strategy for sensor placement optimization and successfully built an artificial lateral line (ALL) system mimicking a small fish model. Experimental results showed that the system performed well in yaw angle detection, comparable to the perception ability of cave fish. This sensor placement strategy has practical application value for equipping bionic robotic fish and other underwater vehicles.
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Turki Aljuhani, Patricia Coker-Bolt, Lakshmi Katikaneni, Viswanathan Ramakrishnan, Alyssa Brennan, Mark S. George, Bashar W. Badran, Dorothea Jenkins
Summary: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of non-invasive transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation (taVNS) paired with oral feeding on long-term neurodevelopmental and sensory outcomes. The study found that infants who achieved full oral feeds during taVNS had better sensory processing, but there were no significant differences in other developmental tests.
FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Editorial Material
Neurosciences
Racha Al Tannir, Arnaud Pautrat, Jerome Baufreton, Paul G. Overton, Veronique Coizet
Summary: This perspective paper summarizes the function of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and its anatomical connections to the basal ganglia and brainstem, with a focus on its involvement in sensory processing. The research reveals that the STN receives sensory inputs and may play a role in the control of sensory activity.
CURRENT NEUROPHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Horst Bleckmann
Summary: The author’s research trajectory in lateral line research was accidental but it became the main focus of their scientific career. This paper provides an overview of the major research topics, including the need for natural hydrodynamic stimuli and the use of biomimetic approaches in understanding lateral line function. The paper also highlights research gaps and opportunities in the field of lateral line systems.
JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA
(2023)