期刊
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
卷 384, 期 -, 页码 116-120出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.058
关键词
Hydrogen storage; Zeolite; Casting method; Microporous carbons; Chemical treatments
资金
- Korea CCS RD Center (KCRC)
- Korea government (Ministry of Education, Science and Technology) [0031985]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2011-0031985] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Zeolite-casted microporous carbons (ZMiPCs) were synthesized using the replica casting method. The ZMiPC were also treated chemically by H3PO4 (A-ZMiPC) or KOH (B-ZMiPC) impregnation, to investigate the effect of the acceptor-donor interaction on the hydrogen storage behaviors. The presence of functional groups of the modified ZMiPC surfaces was confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The total acidity of the carbon surfaces was determined using the Boehm titration method. The microstructure was characterized by X-ray diffraction. The N-2/77 K adsorption/desorption isotherms were analyzed to characterize specific surface area, pore volume, and pore size distribution of the samples. The capacity of hydrogen adsorption was evaluated using a pressure-composition-temperature apparatus at 298 K/100 bar. From these results, the specific surface areas and micropore volume of ZMiPC increased more than two fold compared to the zeolite template. Meanwhile, the textural properties of A-ZMiPC and B-ZMiPC were decreased by the chemical treatments. Consequently, the largest hydrogen storage was obtained on A-ZMiPC, even though their textural properties had decreased, due to a charge induced dipole interaction between the modified carbon surface and hydrogen molecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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