4.7 Article

Synthesis, characterization, and catalytic performance of copper-containing SBA-15 in the phenol hydroxylation

期刊

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
卷 380, 期 -, 页码 16-24

出版社

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.04.059

关键词

Cu-SBA-15; Evaporation-induced self-assembly; Incorporation; Urea; Phenol hydroxylation

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [20973091]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China [2009CB623500]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

A series of copper-containing SBA-15 samples were successfully synthesized via evaporation-induced self-assembly route. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Si-29 MAS NMR spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N-2 sorption, inductively coupling plasma-atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES), thermogravimetry, and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-vis) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results indicated that: (1) all the samples exhibited typical hexagonal arrangement of mesoporous structure; (2) copper ions could be incorporated into the framework of SBA-15; (3) the addition of urea in the hydrothermal stage efficiently reduced the leaching of copper and improved the thermal stability of the mesoporous materials. Catalytic performances of the obtained materials were evaluated in the hydroxylation of phenol with H2O2. The catalytic tests showed that the synthesized materials exhibited high activity for this reaction and copper ions in the framework were more active than copper species in the extra-framework position. The nitric acid treatment on the samples removed the bulk CuO species, which resulted in a dramatic increase in the catalytic activity. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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