Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Wim Teughels, Lorenz Seyssens, Veronique Christiaens, Andy Temmerman, Ana B. B. Castro, Jan Cosyn
Summary: Based on the analysis of four randomized controlled trials, it is found that the adjunctive use of local or systemic antimicrobials during surgical therapy for peri-implantitis does not improve the clinical efficacy in terms of pocket probing depth reduction. The use of systemic antimicrobials only showed disease resolution in 50% of cases after one year, and the true effect of local antimicrobials remains unclear.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Andrea Roccuzzo, Alexandra Stahli, Alberto Monje, Anton Sculean, Giovanni E. Salvi
Summary: Dental implants are considered a reliable routine procedure for replacing missing teeth, but the presence of peri-implantitis has become a concern due to its negative impact on patients' quality of life. The surgical therapeutic modalities for managing this disorder include indications, contraindications, complexity, predictability, and effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Panagiota Vagia, Ioanna Papalou, Alexandre Burgy, Henri Tenenbaum, Olivier Huck, Jean-Luc Davideau
Summary: This study retrospectively evaluated the association between periodontal treatment outcomes and prevalence of peri-implant diseases around tissue-level implants in 86 patients with 260 implants. The results showed that periodontal conditions before implant placement are a risk indicator for peri-implantitis incidence, and the severity of periodontal status during implant follow-up is a reliable indicator of patient susceptibility to peri-implantitis.
CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Francesco Di Leone, Gonzalo Blasi, Ettore Amerio, Cristina Valles, Jose Nart, Alberto Monje
Summary: Compliance with peri-implant maintenance therapy was found to be significantly associated with peri-implant condition. Less than 2 visits per year for maintenance therapy may be ineffective in preventing peri-implantitis.
JOURNAL OF PERIODONTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Fernando Oliveira Costa, Adriana Moreira Costa, Sergio Diniz Ferreira, Rafael Paschoal Esteves Lima, Gustavo Henrique Mattos Pereira, Renata Magalhaes Cyrino, Alcione Maria Soares Dutra Oliveira, Peterson Antonio Dutra Oliveira, Luis Otavio Miranda Cota
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence of peri-implant diseases and the associated risk factors. The results showed that regular compliance during peri-implant maintenance therapy significantly reduced the incidence of peri-implant diseases. Therefore, regular dental visits and good oral hygiene are important for preventing peri-implant diseases.
CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY AND RELATED RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Xincai Zhou, Donglei Wu, Defeng Liang, Wenhao Zhang, Qi Shi, Yingguang Cao
Summary: The adjunctive use of modified cold-atmospheric pressure plasma (MCAP) to surgically mechanical debridement (MD) can enhance bone formation around the implant and inhibit the inflammatory response in peri-implantitis (PI).
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Mario Romandini, Jessica Berglundh, Jan Derks, Mariano Sanz, Tord Berglundh
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of clinical and radiographic evaluations made at a single time point during follow-up. The bone levels observed at 9 years were highly accurate in identifying pronounced bone loss. In the absence of baseline documentation, a secondary case definition based on clinical findings provided the best overall diagnostic accuracy in identifying peri-implantitis cases.
CLINICAL ORAL IMPLANTS RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Carlos Henrique Alves, Karolayne Larissa Russi, Natalia Conceicao Rocha, Fabio Bastos, Michelle Darrieux, Thais Manzano Parisotto, Raquel Girardello
Summary: In recent decades, there have been significant advances in ortho-aesthetic-functional rehabilitation with the introduction of implantology. However, there is still a percentage of failures in implantology surgeries, mainly due to infections caused by bacterial proliferation, fungi presence, and biofilm formation, leading to peri-implantitis. Various studies have been conducted to explore the interaction between the host-oral microbiome and the development of peri-implantitis. Peri-implantitis is associated with a diversity of bacterial species, with Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia being identified in higher proportions of peri-implantitis samples. In addition, the injury of peri-implant tissue triggers an inflammatory response mediated by the activation of innate immune cells, such as macrophages, dendritic cells, mast cells, and neutrophils. Activation of the host immune system may disrupt the balance of oral microbiota, leading to dysbiosis and the production of various substances that contribute to implant loss.
JOURNAL OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Carla Fons-Badal, Ruben Agustin-Panadero, Carlos Labaig-Rueda, Maria Fernanda Sola-Ruiz, Marina Garcia-Selva, Antonio Fons Font
Summary: This study evaluated the response to treatment in implants with peri-implantitis and found that implants with keratinized mucosa had better results after non-surgical treatment and in their medium-term evolution.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Massimo Pisano, Alessandra Amato, Pasquale Sammartino, Alfredo Iandolo, Stefano Martina, Mario Caggiano
Summary: The use of dental laser for peri-implantitis treatment shows similar results to conventional mechanical therapy, with positive outcomes observed on average after 6 months of follow-up.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Magda Feres, Rodrigo Martins, Joao Gabriel S. Souza, Martinna Bertolini, Valentim A. R. Barao, Jamil A. Shibli
Summary: This review aimed to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotics in treating peri-implantitis. The results showed that the use of systemic metronidazole combined with ultrasonic debridement can effectively improve the outcomes of nonsurgical treatment. However, further research is needed to assess the clinical and microbiological effects of different antibiotic protocols.
CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY AND RELATED RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Infectious Diseases
Asma Gasmi Benahmed, Amin Gasmi, Torsak Tippairote, Pavan Kumar Mujawdiya, Oleksandr Avdeev, Yurii Shanaida, Geir Bjorklund
Summary: Dental implants are commonly used to replace lost teeth, and titanium implants have a high success rate. However, there is an increasing risk of peri-implantitis, an inflammatory disease that affects the tissues around the implant. This review highlights the impact of different metabolic conditions on peri-implantitis and emphasizes the importance of considering both local and systemic factors in dental implant procedures and treatment.
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Pedro Diaz, Esther Gonzalo, Luis J. Gil Villagra, Barbara Miegimolle, Maria J. Suarez
Summary: This systematic review estimates the overall prevalence of peri-implantitis and explores the impact of different study designs, function times, and use of probing depth on the prevalence rate. The results show that the prevalence of peri-implantitis is highly variable and the use of probing depth as a diagnostic criterion affects the prevalence data. It is important to identify diagnostic markers for more accurate disease classification.
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Meike Stiesch, Jasmin Grischke, Paula Schaefer, Lisa J. A. Heitz-Mayfield
Summary: This systematic review evaluated the efficacy, frequency, and protocol of supportive care in patients treated for peri-implantitis. The results showed that supportive care can prevent disease recurrence or progression, but there is insufficient evidence to determine a specific supportive care protocol. Prospective, randomized, controlled studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of supportive care protocols in the future.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Dieter D. Bosshardt, Urs R. Brodbeck, Florian Rathe, Thomas Stumpf, Jean-Claude Imber, Paul Weigl, Markus Schlee
Summary: The study evaluated re-osseointegration after electrolytic cleaning and regenerative therapy in dental implants with peri-implantitis. It found that re-osseointegration is possible on previously contaminated implant surfaces and that the electrolytic cleaning process may be effective in sites with calculus residues.
CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
(2022)