Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Cristina Lima Araujo, Ana Moreira, Graca S. Carvalho
Summary: This study conducted a scoping review to examine postural education programs for children and adolescents, focusing on methodologies, key factors, and results. The review found that most programs targeted adolescents, with limited research on preschool-aged children. Follow-up studies showed inconsistent results. However, developing and evaluating effective postural education programs for young children is crucial for their healthy development and can contribute to environmental and social sustainability by promoting healthy lifestyles.
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Gloria Santos-Beneit, Rodrigo Fernandez-Jimenez, Amaya de Cos-Gandoy, Carla Rodriguez, Vanesa Carral, Patricia Bodega, Mercedes de Miguel, Xavier Orrit, Domenec Haro, Jose L. Penalvo, Juan Miguel Fernandez-Alvira, Carles Peyra, Jaime A. Cespedes, Alexandra Turco, Marilyn Hunn, Risa Jaslow, Jorge Baxter, Isabel Carvajal, Valentin Fuster
Summary: This article summarizes the 10-year experience of implementing cardiovascular health promotion programs in preschool settings in three countries, and discusses the key factors for achieving sustained lifestyle changes.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nursing
Anabela Fonseca Pereira, Joaquim Jose Jacinto Escola, Carlos Manuel Torres Almeida, Vitor Manuel Costa Pereira Rodrigues
Summary: This study aimed to assess parents' views on health education practices for children and teenagers. The results showed that parents were generally comfortable talking to nurses about their children's health, and believed that nurses had time to address their concerns. The most important topics identified were healthy eating, the national vaccination plan, and harmful behavior prevention. When in doubt, parents tended to consult a pediatrician first, considering it equally important as other nursing interventions.
Article
Nursing
Anabela Fonseca Pereira, Joaquim Jose Jacinto Escola, Carlos Manuel Torres Almeida, Vitor Manuel Costa Pereira Rodrigues
Summary: This study aimed to assess parents' evaluation of health education practices for children and teenagers. The results showed that the majority of parents feel comfortable talking to nurses about their children's health, believe that nurses have time available to clarify doubts, and acknowledge nurses' ability to identify the needs of children and teenagers. Healthy eating, the National Vaccination Plan, and harmful behaviors prevention were identified as the most important health education topics.
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Kalyani Premkumar, Rajkumar Ramasamy, Mary Ramasamy, Harini Aiyer
Summary: The child-to-child approach to health advocacy empowers children to make a positive impact in their communities. The 'Little Doctors' program in India trained middle- and high school children to respond to prevalent diseases and practice preventive measures. The program successfully created a creative learning environment and students were awarded certificates as 'Little Doctors'. Although the program faced challenges and had to be discontinued, it had a positive impact on the communities.
Article
Immunology
Birgitte Kluwer, Kjersti Margrethe Rydland, Rebecca Nybru Gleditsch, Svenn-Erik Mamelund, Ida Laake
Summary: This study aimed to examine influenza vaccination coverage among risk groups and health care workers, and study social and demographic patterns of vaccination coverage over time. The results showed that vaccination coverage increased significantly among older individuals, those with risk factors, and healthcare workers. Educational attainment was also associated with vaccination coverage, although the difference was not consistent across all influenza seasons. However, when the vaccine was funded during the COVID-19 pandemic, educational differences in coverage diminished.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Katherine L. Frohlich, Patricia A. Collins
Summary: Automobile-centric community design severely limits children's opportunities for active transportation and outdoor free play. Independent mobility has emerged as a crucial aspect of child development and well-being, yet very few studies investigate the relationship between these practices, and few public health interventions address motornormativity to support children's independent mobility.
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Jesus Martinez-Gomez, Juan Miguel Fernandez-Alvira, Amaya de Cos-Gandoy, Patricia Bodega, Mercedes de Miguel, Anna Tresserra-Rimbau, Emily P. Laveriano-Santos, Vanesa Carral, Isabel Carvajal, Ramon Estruch, Rosa Maria Lamuela-Raventos, Gloria Santos-Beneit, Valentin Fuster, Rodrigo Fernandez-Jimenez
Summary: This study found that most adolescents did not meet sleep recommendations. Shorter sleep duration was associated with adiposity markers and the adverse impact was cumulative. Therefore, health promotion programs should emphasize the importance of good sleep habits.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Ana Pitchon, Viviane Elisangela Gomes, Efigenia Ferreira e Ferreira
Summary: This study aimed to identify studies using the salutogenic theory to investigate positive aspects for promoting healthy conditions in preschool children. A scoping review revealed that a salutogenic orientation should be included in oral health research to provide a new perspective for promoting children's oral health.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRIC DENTISTRY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Clara E. Busse, Julie Fife Donney, Kyle R. Busse, Reem M. Ghandour, Catherine J. Vladutiu
Summary: This study examines the association between household food insufficiency and flourishing in young children in the U.S. It also investigates whether sleep adequacy modifies this association. The findings suggest that having enough food and enough sleep are associated with greater wellbeing.
ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Immunology
John Kubale, Angel Balmaseda, Nery Sanchez, Roger Lopez, Lionel Gresh, Sergio Ojeda, Eva Harris, Guillermina Kuan, Jon Zelner, Aubree Gordon
Summary: The relationship between influenza and pneumonia remains consistent in populations with varied levels of pneumococcal vaccination. Individuals with influenza are at higher risk of developing pneumonia in the month following influenza infection. These findings highlight the importance of considering influenza in efforts to reduce the global burden of pneumonia.
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2021)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Sarah B. Blakeslee, Kristin Vieler, Ingo Horak, Wiebke Stritter, Georg Seifert
Summary: This article aims to describe existing reported mobile health (mHealth) parent apps of middle-to high-income countries that promote child health. The focus is on apps developed in the last 5 years, showing how the reported apps are evaluated and listing reported outcomes found. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of various aspects of these apps, including their features, evaluations, and outcomes.
JMIR MHEALTH AND UHEALTH
(2023)
Review
Pediatrics
Catherine Malysse, Rita Pilar Romero-Galisteo, Jose Antonio Merchan-Baeza, J. Ignacio Duran-Millan, Manuel Gonzalez-Sanchez, Alejandro Galan-Mercant
Summary: The review found that a health and physical activity promotion programme appears to improve fatigue symptoms in pediatric cancer patients and survivors, but did not show significant results related to pain relief.
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Cathy Stoodley, Lois McKellar, Tahereh Ziaian, Mary Steen, Jennifer Fereday, Ian Gwilt
Summary: This research explores the interventions provided by midwives to support the development of the mother-infant relationship during pregnancy and up to six weeks postnatal. The study finds that providing focused activities and targeted education can promote the development of the mother-infant relationship. However, there is a lack of research considering the influence of culture on supporting the mother-infant relationship. Further research is needed to develop interventions that are culturally appropriate.
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Julia Laura Correa Rezende, Maria Carolina de Medeiros Frazao Duarte, Giselle Rhaisa do Amaral e Melo, Luana Caroline dos Santos, Natacha Toral
Summary: This study reviewed the main characteristics of food-based dietary guidelines (FBDGs) targeted at children and adolescents from different countries. The findings showed that Latin America has the most specific FBDGs, with the majority of countries providing guidelines for fruit and vegetable consumption. Guidelines focusing on reducing fat and sugar intake, as well as increasing sodium intake, are also common.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Nursing
Glenys D. Frank, Deborah Fox, Carolyne Njue, Angela Dawson
Summary: The maternity care experiences of women seeking asylum in high-income countries are poorer than the general population of pregnant women, highlighting the need for culturally appropriate respectful maternity care and supportive strategies. Further research is recommended to explore the maternity experiences of asylum-seeking women in countries like Australia.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Angela Dawson, Kumudu Wijewardene
Summary: In Sri Lanka, where there are no specific laws outlawing FGM/C and no national prevalence data available, a qualitative interpretative study was conducted to explore community members' knowledge and perceptions of FGM/C and develop prevention strategies. Through focus group discussions and key informant interviews, five top-level themes related to FGM/C practices were identified, providing opportunities for integrated programming strategies across three levels of prevention.
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Angela Dawson, Alec Ekeroma, Avelina Rokoduru, Donald Wilson, Nguyen Toan Tran, Deborah Bateson
Summary: This short communication discusses the challenges and ways forward for sexual and reproductive health care delivery in Pacific Island countries during the pandemic, focusing on contraception, management of unintended pregnancies, and responses to gender-based violence.
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Rashidul Alam Mahumud, Angela J. Dawson, Wen Chen, Tuhin Biswas, Syed Afroz Keramat, Rachael Lisa Morton, Andre M. N. Renzaho
Summary: This study investigated adolescent suicidal behaviors across 77 countries and found high prevalence rates of suicidal ideation, planning, and attempts among school-based adolescents. These behaviors were associated with violence, anxiety, loneliness, bullying, and lack of social and parental support. The study also revealed a link between suicidal behaviors and food insecurity, highlighting the importance of addressing socio-cultural inequalities.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Firew Tekle Bobo, Augustine Asante, Mirkuzie Woldie, Angela Dawson, Andrew Hayen
Summary: In sub-Saharan Africa, inequalities in child vaccination coverage persist with most countries showing a pro-rich vaccination coverage, while a few countries exhibit pro-poor coverage. Countries with lower vaccination coverage tend to have higher inequalities, especially among unvaccinated children from disadvantaged subgroups. Factors such as receiving antenatal care, facility delivery, maternal education, household wealth, and radio exposure contribute to higher vaccine uptake. Efforts to improve vaccination services access, coverage, and reduce inequalities are essential to address the disparities in child vaccination in sub-Saharan Africa.
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Angela Dawson, Anisa Assifi, Sabera Turkmani
Summary: A woman and girl-centred, rights-based approach to health care is crucial for sexual and reproductive health. Nevertheless, women with female genital mutilation may not receive optimal care in high-income countries. This study highlights the need to enhance guidance for professionals to better care for and protect women and girls at risk of female genital mutilation, emphasizing the importance of involving women and girls in the co-design and evaluation of guidelines and tools.
REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw, Roberta Mensima Amoah, Carolyne Njue, Nguyen Toan Tran, Angela Dawson
Summary: This study aimed to examine the referral forms that accompany referred maternity cases to a referral hospital in northern Ghana. The results showed that some of the referral forms were incomplete, with illegible handwriting, which may lead to treatment delays. Therefore, the authors suggested that the Ghana Health Service should conduct regular audits and provide training and incentives for healthcare professionals to accurately complete the referral forms.
BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Substance Abuse
K. S. Kylie Lee, Lynette M. Bullen, Catherine Zheng, Angela Dawson, Alice Munro, Katherine M. Conigrave
Summary: This study investigates the beliefs and attitudes of drug and alcohol clinicians in New South Wales, Australia, regarding the referral of Aboriginal Australians to involuntary drug and alcohol treatment. The findings indicate that clinicians are concerned about the potential erosion of autonomy and retraumatization experienced by their Aboriginal clients in such treatment programs. Strategies are needed to involve Aboriginal-specific services in the treatment process and provide local support options for clients after discharge.
DRUG AND ALCOHOL REVIEW
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Aster Ferede Gebremedhin, Angela Dawson, Andrew Hayen
Summary: Maternal and child mortality rates in Ethiopia remain high despite efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This study assesses the continuum of care for maternal, newborn, and child health and identifies factors influencing it. The findings highlight the need for integrated and targeted strategies to improve the continuum of care, addressing factors such as education, geography, socioeconomic status, and healthcare accessibility.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Alan McKee, Angela Dawson, Melissa Kang
Summary: This article provides six criteria for assessing whether pornography can support healthy sexual development, including a variety of sexual practices, body types, genders and races, negotiation of consent on screen, ethical production, focus on pleasure for all participants, and safe sex. The article also identifies four pornographic websites that may meet these criteria: Sex School, Make Love Not Porn, PinkLabel.TV, and Lust Cinema.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SEXUAL HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Firew Tekle Bobo, Augustine Asante, Mirkuzie Woldie, Angela Dawson, Andrew Hayen
Summary: This study investigates dropout rates, wealth-related inequalities, and drivers of inequality in the continuum of care for maternal health services in sub-Saharan Africa. The findings reveal persistent and increasing inequalities, with socioeconomically disadvantaged women more likely to drop out of care. Improving access and integration of services is crucial for improving maternal health.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EQUITY IN HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jane Brandt Sorensen, K. S. Kylie Lee, Andrew Dawson, Angela Dawson, Lalith Senarathna, P. H. G. Janaka Pushpakumara, Thilini Rajapakse, Flemming Konradsen, Nick Glozier, Katherine M. Conigrave, Prabash Siriwardhana, David Hansen, Alexandra Buhl, Chamill Priyadhasana, Kamal Senawirathna, Malith Herath, Sudesh Mantillake, Priyantha Fonseka, Melissa Pearson
Summary: Risky alcohol use is a major global and Sri Lankan public health concern. This study introduces a complex community-based intervention utilizing arts-based research to reduce alcohol consumption and evaluates its scalability. The intervention design incorporates behavior change theories and targets individuals and communities through multifaceted arts-based interventions. Modifications were made to the study due to COVID-19 and the financial crisis, with ethical approval obtained. Findings will be disseminated through various channels.
GLOBAL HEALTH ACTION
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Aster Ferede Gebremedhin, Angela Dawson, Andrew Hayen
Summary: This study aimed to assess the effective coverage of newborn postnatal care in Ethiopia, while also examining its inequalities and spatial distribution. The study found significant gaps in coverage and quality of postnatal care for newborns, with high-quality care being concentrated among the wealthy. There was also spatial variation in the quality-adjusted coverage across different regions.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Mustafa Al Ansari, Angela Dawson, Robin Room, Mohammed Abdulzahra, Katherine M. Conigrave
Summary: This study examines attitudes toward alcohol and its use among Iraqi university students. It found that while the prevalence of drinking is low, a small number of male current alcohol users are drinking at risky levels. The study also suggests further research to obtain representative samples and identify appropriate prevention and early intervention approaches for the socio-cultural context of Iraq.
JOURNAL OF MUSLIM MENTAL HEALTH
(2022)
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Geraldine Vaughan, Angela Dawson, Michael Peek, Karen Sliwa, Jonathan Carapetis, Vicki Wade, Elizabeth Sullivan
Summary: RHD-P in pregnancy is associated with higher maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, with women being twice as likely to be affected compared to men. The literature on RHD-P often focuses on its connection with inequalities, complex care needs, demand for integrated care models, and a life-course approach. Strengthened policies and funding strategies are necessary to sustain improvements in the RHD landscape and achieve better outcomes for women and girls.