Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Aravinda Ganapathy, Jeri W. Nieves, Tony M. Keaveny, Felicia Cosman
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of cyclic and daily teriparatide treatment on vBMD and bone strength at the hip and spine. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the improvement of vBMD and bone strength between the two treatment methods in the spine, while the improvement in the hip was smaller.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Nathalie Gharibeh, Maryam Razaghi, Catherine A. Vanstone, ShuQin Wei, Dayre McNally, Frank Rauch, Glenville Jones, Martin Kaufmann, Hope A. Weiler
Summary: The study found that maternal gestational weight gain is related to neonatal bone mass, while maternal vitamin D status does not seem to have an impact.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rossella Tozzi, Davide Masi, Fiammetta Cipriani, Savina Contini, Elena Gangitano, Maria Elena Spoltore, Ilaria Barchetta, Sabrina Basciani, Mikiko Watanabe, Enke Baldini, Salvatore Ulisse, Carla Lubrano, Lucio Gnessi, Stefania Mariani
Summary: This study evaluated the relationship between SIRT1 and sclerostin with bone mass and quality, finding a negative correlation between SIRT1 and bone density, and a negative correlation between sclerostin and bone mass. The results suggest that blood measurement of SIRT1 and sclerostin, taking into account weight and adiposity, can provide a more accurate assessment of bone health.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Malgorzata Jamka, Sylwia E. Piotrowska-Brudnicka, Joanna Karolkiewicz, Damian Skrypnik, Pawel Bogdanski, Judyta Cielecka-Piontek, Gulnara Sultanova, Jaroslaw Walkowiak, Edyta Madry
Summary: This pilot study compared the effect of endurance and endurance-strength training on body composition and bone metabolism in centrally obese women, with endurance-strength training showing more effectiveness in increasing lean mass.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Maryam GhaseminasabParizi, Zahra Sedaghat, Seyed Mohammad Mazloomi, Hadith Tangestani, Mesbah Shams, Mohammad Fararouei
Summary: Bone mineral density is an important index for skeletal health, and low bone density is a common issue among both men and women. This study found a negative association between cosmetic use and BMD z-scores in young female students. The cosmetics market, particularly in the Middle East, is vast, yet the health implications of cosmetic use on bone density are often overlooked.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Yan Zhao, Hualiang Niu, Shengjie Liu
Summary: This study investigated the effect of aerobic training on anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbance in perimenopausal women. The results showed that aerobic training significantly reduced symptoms of anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders, and the frequency of spontaneous practice had a positive effect on the remission rate of these symptoms.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Shubhangi Tuli, Vibha Singhal, Meghan Slattery, Nupur Gupta, Kathryn S. Brigham, Jennifer Rosenblum, Seda Ebrahimi, Kamryn T. Eddy, Karen K. Miller, Madhusmita Misra
Summary: The bone outcomes of adolescent and young adult women with atypical anorexia nervosa (AAN) are characterized as intermediate between typical AN and normal-weight healthy controls (HC), indicating that AAN patients have a moderate level of bone impairment compared to AN patients and HC individuals.
Article
Biology
Lyubomir Sapundzhiev, Tanya Sapundzhieva, Martin Mitev, Kiril Simitchiev, Anastas Batalov
Summary: This study compared changes in various parameters in patients with hip osteoarthritis over a 7-year period. The treatment group, receiving supplements and medication, showed slower progression and delayed need for surgery compared to the control group on standard therapy.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ewa Jowko, Barbara Dlugolecka, Igor Cieslinski, Jadwiga Kotowska
Summary: The aim of this study was to identify relevant factors that affect bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in young, healthy men reaching peak bone mass. The results showed that age, BMI, engaging in combat and team sports at a competitive level, and certain genetic polymorphisms were significant predictors of BMD/BMC at different skeletal sites. Specifically, the SOD2 AG genotype was associated with lower BMC values, while the VDR FokI GG genotype was associated with lower BMD. However, the CALCR AG genotype was linked to higher arm BMD. These findings suggest that sports training may mitigate the negative impact of genetic factors on bone tissue and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Mingyue Lu, Mingxing Li, Longyan Yi, Feifei Li, Lin Feng, Tianyi Ji, Yanpeng Zang, Junqiang Qiu
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the effects of 8-week HIIT on bone metabolism in sedentary young women. The results showed that both HIIT and MICT interventions improved bone metabolism, with HIIT eliciting superior benefits compared to MICT.
JOURNAL OF EXERCISE SCIENCE & FITNESS
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Anabel Cardenas Rivas, Lauren A. Burt, Micheil Innes, Steven K. Boyd, Gregory A. Kline
Summary: Obesity promotes higher bone mass and bone formation, while estrogen deficiency leads to significant bone loss. Even in cases of low estrogen levels, obesity may have a dominant and highly protective effect on bone mass.
CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
D. J. Dutto, M. T. C. Liang, W. A. Braun, S. L. Bassin, N. D. Wong, S. B. Arnaud
Summary: The study found that engaging in 6 months of high-impact aerobic exercise can improve bone mineral density.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Patricia Paula da Fonseca Grili, Camila Vilarinho Vidigal, Geise Ferreira da Cruz, Ben-Hur Albergaria, Jose Luiz Marques-Rocha, Taisa Sabrina Silva Pereira, Valdete Regina Guandalini
Summary: This study aimed to identify nutrient patterns (NPs) and their association with bone mineral density (BMD) categories in postmenopausal women. The results showed that lower consumption of NP1 and NP2 was associated with an increased risk of osteopenia, but not osteoporosis.
Review
Physiology
Zhenyu Wang, Xingchun Zan, Yongjie Li, Yue Lu, Yuan Xia, Xinyong Pan
Summary: This study systematically reviewed the effects of different resistance training protocols on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. The results showed that moderate intensity resistance training for 3 days/week can significantly improve lumbar spine and femoral neck bone mineral density. The effect on total hip bone mineral density and trochanter bone mineral density is uncertain. It is recommended clinically to recommend 3 days/week of moderate intensity resistance training for postmenopausal women to improve bone mineral density, and the duration of training should not exceed 1 year.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Ana Torres-Costoso, Vicente Martinez-Vizcaino, Fatima Baptista, Sara Reina-Gutierrez, Sergio Nunez de Arenas-Arroyo, Luis Enrique Hernandez-Castillejo, Miriam Garrido-Miguel
Summary: This study used cluster analysis to examine body composition phenotypes in young adults and assessed their associations with bone health outcomes. The results showed that individuals with higher lean mass had better bone health compared to other body composition categories. Additionally, individuals with similar average lean mass index but higher fat mass had better bone outcomes.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2023)