Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Lilian Sewing, Laura Potasso, Sandra Baumann, Denis Schenk, Furkan Gazozcu, Kurt Lippuner, Marius Kraenzlin, Philippe Zysset, Christian Meier
Summary: Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) is associated with an increased risk of nonvertebral fractures, and the influence of glycemic control and microvascular disease on skeletal health in long-standing T1DM is not well understood. This study found that patients with long-standing T1DM had lower bone mineral density (BMD), decreased bone turnover, and weaker bones at the ultradistal tibia compared to non-diabetic controls. The presence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy was found to contribute to the altered cortical microarchitecture and reduced bone strength in T1DM patients.
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rafal Stemplewski, Julia Ciazynska, Magdalena Cyma-Wejchenig, Janusz Maciaszek
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the effect of sleep deprivation on postural stability among physically active young adults. The results showed that only the results of spatial distribution indicators in double stance were higher in the morning than in the evening in the session with sleep deprivation, while other indicators showed no significant differences. This may suggest that sleep deprivation does not significantly worsen postural stability among physically active adults.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Nicola Hepp, Anja Lisbeth Frederiksen, Morten Duno, Niklas Rye Jorgensen, Jens-Erik Beck Jensen
Summary: HPP is a rare disease affecting bone mineralization, with adults having an increased occurrence of low-energy fractures and reduced physical performance compared to healthy controls.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Physiology
Erna Davidovic Cvetko, Nebojsa Nesic, Anita Matic, Jasminka Milas Ahic, Ines Drenjancevic
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a short-term aerobic exercise program on bone remodeling and whether there were sex differences in the impact on bone metabolism. Twenty-one participants underwent an 8-week program, and markers of bone metabolism were measured at the start and end of the study. The results showed that the aerobic exercise program increased some biomarkers of bone remodeling and had different effects for men and women.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Antonella Meloni, Laura Pistoia, Silvia Maffei, Paolo Ricchi, Tommaso Casini, Elisabetta Corigliano, Maria Caterina Putti, Liana Cuccia, Crocetta Argento, Vincenzo Positano, Alessia Pepe, Filippo Cademartiri, Cristina Vassalle
Summary: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and bone mineral density (BMD), vitamin D, and bone turnover biomarkers in multi-transfused patients with thalassemia major (TM). The results showed that HCV infection was positively associated with the prevalence of low bone mass, suggesting that HCV infection is an additive risk factor for low bone mass in TM patients. Osteocalcin may play a role in this association.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
George Simeakis, Maria Anagnostouli, Nikolaos Fakas, John Koutsikos, Athanasios Papatheodorou, Konstantinos Chanopoulos, Kwnstantinos Athanasiou, George Papatheodorou, Evangelia Zapanti, Maria Alevizaki, Gregory Kaltsas, Evangelos Terpos
Summary: High-dose intravenous steroid treatment (HDIST) is the first choice for multiple sclerosis (MS) relapses, but its effects on bone metabolism are still unclear. This study prospectively investigated the effects of HDIST on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism in newly diagnosed MS patients. The results suggest that HDIST may not have significant long-term negative effects on BMD, and the observed transient increase in bone formation markers may indicate a high bone turnover phase during GC treatment. Further prospective studies with larger sample sizes are needed.
Article
Physiology
Zhilei Zhang, Jie Liu, Jianguo Li, Jianping Li
Summary: This study aimed to compare differences in balance, body composition, and bone mineral density among female college students before and after an exercise intervention. The results showed that exercise intervention substantially improved female college students' body balance ability, led to more rational body composition, and resulted in an increase in bone mineral density.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bartosz Zajac, Anna Mika, Paulina Katarzyna Gaj, Tadeusz Ambrozy
Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of anaerobic fatigue induced by sport-specific exercise on postural control in highly-trained adolescent road cyclists. The results showed that this type of fatigue led to significant deteriorations in postural control, as indicated by increased 95%-confidence ellipse area and centre-of-pressure range displacement. It was also found that cycling training may affect postural corrective reactions to anaerobic fatigue.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
D. Hiam, S. Landen, M. Jacques, S. Voisin, J. Alvarez-Romero, E. Byrnes, P. Chubb, I. Levinger, N. Eynon
Summary: Acute high intensity interval exercise leads to rapid increases in total OC and undercarboxylated OC in both males and females, with gender differences primarily present at baseline levels; following short-term high intensity interval training, there were no significant changes in OC levels, and testosterone levels may affect undercarboxylated OC levels in males.
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Cassandra Smith, Alexander Tacey, Jakub Mesinovic, David Scott, Xuzhu Lin, Tara C. Brennan-Speranza, Joshua R. Lewis, Gustavo Duque, Itamar Levinger
Summary: This systematic review examined the effects of acute aerobic, resistance, and impact exercises on bone turnover markers in middle and older-aged adults, finding that the response to exercise appears to be exercise modality-, intensity-, age-, and sex-specific. Further high-quality and larger randomized controlled trials are needed in this area.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Sarah J. Wherry, Patrick J. Blatchford, Christine M. Swanson, Toby Wellington, Rebecca S. Boxer, Wendy M. Kohrt
Summary: The study found that in older adults, the use of a calcium clamp technique during brisk walking can prevent the decrease in serum ionized calcium during exercise, thereby attenuating the increases in parathyroid hormone and bone resorption markers.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
C. M. Swanson, P. J. Blatchford, K. L. Stone, J. A. Cauley, N. E. Lane, T. S. Rogers-Soeder, S. Redline, D. C. Bauer, K. P. Wright, M. E. Wierman, W. M. Kohrt, E. S. Orwoll
Summary: Current analysis found no consistent, significant association between sleep duration and bone mineral density in older men. Further research is needed to determine if vitamin D status or other factors modify this relationship.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Physiology
Seungyong Lee, Yun-A Shin, Jinkyung Cho, Dong-ho Park, Changsun Kim
Summary: This study comprehensively evaluated the potential positive role of aerobic exercise training in bone metabolism and skeletal nerve regeneration, and found that aerobic exercise training can improve bone parameters and skeletal nerve fiber density in aged mice.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Di Yang, Rongrong Xu, Yinfang Tu, Yunfeng Xiao, Hongwei Zhang, Weijie Liu, Pin Zhang, Haoyong Yu, Yuqian Bao, Ying Yang, Junfeng Han
Summary: Sleeve gastrectomy leads to a decrease in femoral neck and total hip bone mineral density (BMD) in both women and men. Changes in body composition are associated with BMD loss at different time points and bone sites.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Julie Abildgaard, Mette Yun Johansen, Kirsa Skov-Jeppesen, Lars Bo Andersen, Kristian Karstoft, Katrine Bagge Hansen, Bolette Hartmann, Jens Juul Holst, Bente Klarlund Pedersen, Mathias Ried-Larsen
Summary: The 12-month intensive exercise-based lifestyle intervention led to a significant increase in bone turnover in persons with T2D, primarily mediated by weight and fat mass loss. Bone mineral density was unaffected by the intervention, indicating improved bone health despite substantial weight loss. Further studies on the impact of exercise on fracture risk in persons with T2D are warranted.
MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jong-Hwan Park, Yung Liao, Du-Ri Kim, Seunghwan Song, Jun Ho Lim, Hyuntae Park, Yeanhwa Lee, Kyung Won Park
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ngeemasara Thapa, Boram Kim, Ja-Gyeong Yang, Hye-Jin Park, Minwoo Jang, Ha-Eun Son, Gwon-Min Kim, Hyuntae Park
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ngeemasara Thapa, Hye Jin Park, Ja-Gyeong Yang, Haeun Son, Minwoo Jang, Jihyeon Lee, Seung Wan Kang, Kyung Won Park, Hyuntae Park
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Seongryu Bae, Kenji Harada, Sangyoon Lee, Kazuhiro Harada, Keitaro Makino, Ippei Chiba, Hyuntae Park, Hiroyuki Shimada
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Seongryu Bae, Sangyoon Lee, Kenji Harada, Keitaro Makino, Ippei Chiba, Osamu Katayama, Yohei Shinkai, Hyuntae Park, Hiroyuki Shimada
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2020)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Woo-Hwi Yang, Hyuntae Park, Marijke Grau, Oliver Heine
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jinkee Park, Yongseong Na, Yunjung Jang, Song-Young Park, Hyuntae Park
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gwon-Min Kim, Bo-Kun Kim, Du-Ri Kim, Yung Liao, Jong-Hwan Park, Hyuntae Park
Summary: This study examined the relationship between physical function, lipid profile, and cognitive frailty in community-dwelling Korean older adults. The 6-minute Walk Test, Timed Up and Go test, and Five Times Sit-to-Stand test were found to be closely related to cognitive frailty and could potentially serve as prognostic markers.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yun Hwan Kim, Min Ki Jeong, Hyuntae Park, Sang Kab Park
Summary: The 12-week regular Taekwondo training intervention was effective in improving body composition, blood pressure, health-related physical fitness, cardiovascular risk factors, and epicardial adipose tissue in older women with hypertension.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Min-Ki Jeong, Kyung-Won Park, Je-Kwang Ryu, Gwon-Min Kim, Hyun-Hun Jung, Hyuntae Park
Summary: Age-related dementia is a condition characterized by cognitive impairment caused by degenerative brain disease, leading to difficulties in daily and social life. A multi-component intervention program aimed at improving cognitive function and habitual physical activity parameters in MCI patients has been shown to be effective in preventing dementia.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zihan Song, Hye-Jin Park, Ngeemasara Thapa, Ja-Gyeong Yang, Kenji Harada, Sangyoon Lee, Hiroyuki Shimada, Hyuntae Park, Byung-Kwon Park
Summary: The study proposes a step-counting algorithm suitable for smartphones in different carrying positions, including classification and regression algorithms, as well as a data acquisition system. Comparative results show that the algorithm provides higher accuracy in self-paced walking speed and can effectively predict step counts under different carrying positions.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Eunju Yoon, Seongryu Bae, Hyuntae Park
Summary: This study examines the associations between sleep duration and gait speed and the risk of developing mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in older adults. The results suggest that slower gait speed and poor sleep duration are associated with an increased risk of developing MCI. Additionally, the combination of poor sleep and slower gait is linked to a higher risk of MCI. Furthermore, the relationship between sleep duration, gait speed, and MCI risk is non-linear.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ja-Gyeong Yang, Ngeemasara Thapa, Hye-Jin Park, Seongryu Bae, Kyung Won Park, Jong-Hwan Park, Hyuntae Park
Summary: The study demonstrated that VRCT and exercise training significantly improve cognitive function and physical health in older adults with MCI. VRCT training reduces theta band power, while exercise training decreases the delta/alpha ratio. Further research with larger sample sizes is needed to maximize the benefits for MCI patients.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jung Hoon Park, Hyuntae Park, Seongryu Bae, Jiyeon Kang
Summary: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the timing and nutritional characteristics of bedtime meals and sleep quality in nurses after rotating night shifts. The study involved 128 nurses from a university hospital in South Korea. Data was collected on the first night of two or three consecutive routine night shifts. The results showed that a shorter time interval between meals and sleep was associated with longer objectively measured total sleep time, and a higher proportion of protein in meals was linked to better objectively measured sleep efficiency.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Seongryu Bae, Minwoo Jang, Gwon-Min Kim, Ja-Gyeong Yang, Ngeemasara Thapa, Hye-Jin Park, Hyuntae Park
Summary: This study examines the relationship between physical function, physical activity, sleep, and depressive symptoms in older adults. The results show that the Six-Minute Walk Test, gait speed, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity exhibit a nonlinear relationship with depressive symptoms, while other physical functions show a linear relationship. Sleep time follows a U-shaped trend starting at approximately 390 minutes. After adjusting for various factors, the Six-Minute Walk Test, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, and sleep time are significantly associated with depressive symptoms.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)