Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Enrico Di Russo, Lorenzo Rigutti
Summary: The combination of atom probe tomography (APT) and optical spectroscopy has yielded original results in the field of semiconductor nanoscale heterostructures, providing a deeper understanding of carrier localization and recombination mechanisms in quantum-well systems through statistical correlation. Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) can be performed on APT samples, allowing for sequential correlations on a single nanoscale object with higher precision and accuracy.
Article
Polymer Science
Laura Juhasz, Krisztian Moldovan, Pavel Gurikov, Falk Liebner, Istvan Fabian, Jozsef Kalmar, Csaba Cserhati
Summary: The study demonstrates that even a thin gold layer can significantly alter the morphology and structure of various aerogels. Care should be taken to avoid morphological artifacts caused by gold sputtering during imaging.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jakie Sheraf, Darius Gnanaraj Solomon
Summary: This article investigates the fabrication and mechanical properties of aluminium-based functionally graded materials (FGMs) and their microstructure. The study shows that the weight percentage of reinforcement significantly influences the porosity, density, and hardness of the material.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bin Ma, Xianbo Hou, Yang Li
Summary: This study successfully achieved ambient drying of polyimide aerogel by adding hydrophobic SiO2 nanoparticles as enhancers and inhibitors. The resulting PI/SiO2 aerogel showed similar thermal insulation and mechanical properties to that prepared by supercritical drying.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Constantinos Bogiatzidis, Loukas Zoumpoulakis
Summary: Phenolic resin novolac matrix composites encapsulating processed construction and demolition waste micropowder of different grain sizings were manufactured and studied with various characterizations and tests. The focus of the study was on the mechanical and thermal insulating behaviors of the materials.
EMERGING MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Khalid Quertite, Hanna Enriquez, Nicolas Trcera, Yongfeng Tong, Azzedine Bendounan, Andrew J. Mayne, Gerald Dujardin, Pierre Lagarde, Abdallah El Kenz, Abdelilah Benyoussef, Yannick J. Dappe, Abdelkader Kara, Hamid Oughaddou
Summary: The authors reported the first experimental evidence of silicene nanoribbons on an insulating NaCl thin film, representing a major breakthrough in studying the intrinsic properties of silicene and other 2D materials grown on metal surfaces.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nishant Singh Jamwal, Amirkianoosh Kiani
Summary: This paper reviews the synthesis techniques, properties, and applications of gallium oxide, focusing on the polymorphs of Ga2O3 and their transformation to beta-Ga2O3. Various processes for synthesizing thin films, nanostructures, and bulk gallium oxide are examined, along with the electrical and optical properties of beta-gallium oxide. Discussions are also provided on the current and potential future applications of beta-Ga2O3 nanostructures.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xin-Yu Lu, Hao Luo, Kai Wang, Yao-Yao Zhang, Xiao-Feng Zhu, Dongxue Li, Bingze Ma, Shisheng Xiong, Paul F. Nealey, Qiang Li, Guang-Peng Wu
Summary: Researchers have developed a sustainable dual-tone resist, CO2-PCs, which exhibit high sensitivity and good line edge roughness to electron beam lithography. The resist has been successfully applied in the fabrication of 2D photonic crystal devices, showing great practical potential.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jose David Arregui-Mena, David A. Cullen, Robert N. Worth, Singanallur V. Venkatakrishnan, Matthew S. L. Jordan, Michael Ward, Chad M. Parish, Nidia Gallego, Yutai Katoh, Philip D. Edmondson, Nassia Tzelepi
Summary: Porosity can heavily influence the properties of nuclear-grade graphite, and electron tomography is able to visualize the sub-micron pores in three dimensions. This research demonstrates the 3D structure of both native and irradiation-induced nano-cracks in graphite, as well as the unique characteristics of graphite such as pore structure. The technique could also be useful for molecular dynamic simulations and experimental techniques related to irradiated graphite and other nuclear porous carbon-based materials.
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Atsutomo Nakamura, Xufei Fang, Ayaka Matsubara, Eita Tochigi, Yu Oshima, Tatsushi Saito, Tatsuya Yokoi, Yuichi Ikuhara, Katsuyuki Matsunaga
Summary: Recent studies have discovered significant plasticity in bulk compression of single-crystal ZnS under complete darkness. The introduction of the photoindentation technique provides a new approach to understand the effects of light on dislocation nucleation and mobility. Research shows that light irradiation significantly increases the pop-in stress of dislocation nucleation near the surface of ZnS, leading to a drastic reduction in dislocation mobility.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. A. Mazo, A. C. Caballero, J. Rubio
Summary: In this study, cheap, abundant, and easily-obtained carbon fillers such as graphite and carbon black were successfully incorporated into a silicon oxycarbide matrix to obtain dense crack-free bulk composites with enhanced electrical and thermal conductivities. Raman parameters were crucial for understanding the electronic and/or phonon transport in the composites.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Javier Garcia-Fernandez, Maria Hernando, Almudena Torres-Pardo, Maria Luisa Lopez, Maria Teresa Fernandez-Diaz, Qing Zhang, Osamu Terasaki, Julio Ramirez-Castellanos, Jose M. Gonzalez-Calbet
Summary: This article focuses on the Na2O-Ga2O3-TiO2 system in the study of transparent conductive oxides (TCOs). Materials of NaxGa4+xTin-4-xO2n-2 (n = 5, 6, and 7 and x & AP; 0.7-0.8) were characterized using neutron powder diffraction and aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. The activation energy, depending on different structures, shows that Na+ ion conduction improves significantly from hexagonal to octagonal tunnels. New insights are provided into the relationship between crystal structure and transport properties of TCOs, which are crucial for designing and developing new optoelectronic devices.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Baokun Liang, Yingying Zhang, Christopher Leist, Zhaowei Ou, Miroslav Polozij, Zhiyong Wang, David Muecke, Renhao Dong, Zhikun Zheng, Thomas Heine, Xinliang Feng, Ute Kaiser, Haoyuan Qi
Summary: This paper presents the challenge of high-resolution imaging of organic 2D materials using transmission electron microscopes, and demonstrates the reduction of resolution gap between achievable resolution and instrumental limit by selecting the appropriate incident electron energy. The authors find that the highest resolution of 1.9 angstrom is achieved at 120 kV, and successfully detect interstitial defects and functional groups in 2D polymer thin films.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kenan Elibol, Peter A. Van Aken
Summary: Controlled fabrication of devices for plasmonics on suspended graphene enables tunable localized surface plasmon resonances and the creation of hybrid 3D-2D systems, which have potential applications in adjustable dipole-dipole coupling and plasmon-mediated catalysis.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
S. Swathi, R. Yuvakkumar, G. Ravi, P. Kumar, S. Hong, Omaima Nasif, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Dhayalan Velauthapillai
Summary: Tantalum oxide is utilized for water splitting, with Ta2O5 nanopowders produced using the sol-gel process. The calcination time significantly impacts the crystal structure of Ta2O5, leading to different specific capacitance and current density values of Ta2O5 electrodes under various temperature conditions.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Navdeep Kaur, Aman Mahajan, Viplove Bhullar, Davinder Paul Singh, Vibha Saxena, A. K. Debnath, D. K. Aswal, Devarani Devi, Fouran Singh, Sundeep Chopra
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Manreet Kaur Sohal, Aman Mahajan, Sahil Gasso, Svitlana V. Nahirniak, Tetiana A. Dontsova, Ravi Chand Singh
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Navdeep Kaur, Viplove Bhullar, Davinder Paul Singh, Aman Mahajan
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Shankar Dutt, Sukhjit Singh, A. Mahajan, Bindiya Arora, B. K. Sahoo
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manreet Kaur Sohal, Aman Mahajan, Sahil Gasso, Svitlana Nahirniak, Tetiana A. Dontsova, Ravi Chand Singh
Summary: Er-doped SnO2 thin films were successfully utilized to improve the gas sensing performance of sensors, particularly demonstrating excellent detection of NO2 at room temperature.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sanjeev Kumar, Anshul Kumar Sharma, Manreet Kaur Sohal, Davinder Pal Sharma, A. K. Debnath, D. K. Aswal, Aman Mahajan
Summary: By anchoring F16CuPc molecules onto rGO sheets, a room-temperature chemiresistive sensor capable of efficiently detecting chlorine gas has been developed, with a significant improvement in gas sensing characteristics confirmed through electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Manreet Kaur Sohal, Aman Mahajan, Sahil Gasso, R. K. Bedi, Ravi Chand Singh, A. K. Debnath, D. K. Aswal
Summary: In this study, yttrium-incorporated tin oxide thin film gas sensors were developed for sub-ppb level detection of NO2 at room temperature, showing high sensing response, selectivity, and stability, while being insensitive to humidity.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Condensed Matter
Manreet Kaur Sohal, Sahil Gasso, Ravi Chand Singh, Aman Mahajan
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Condensed Matter
Navdeep Kaur, Aman Mahajan, D. P. Singh
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Condensed Matter
Rohan Mewada, Navjyoti, Vibha Saxena, Sipra Choudhury, Aman Mahajan, Ajay Singh, K. P. Muthe
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Condensed Matter
Navjyoti, Vibha Saxena, Shovit Bhattacharya, Ajay Singh, Aman Mahajan, K. P. Muthe
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Condensed Matter
Viplove Bhullar, Aman Mahajan, R. K. Bedi
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Applied
Anshul Kumar Sharma, Manreet Kaur Sohal, R. C. Singh, Aman Mahajan
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2018
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Applied
Om Prakash, Aman Mahajan, R. K. Bedi, Vibha Saxena
DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2018
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Navdeep Kaur, Aman Mahajan, Viplove Bhullar, Davinder Paul Singh, Vibha Saxena, A. K. Debnath, D. K. Aswal, Devarani Devi, Fouran Singh, Sundeep Chopra