期刊
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ICHTHYOLOGY
卷 26, 期 6, 页码 908-912出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01479.x
关键词
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资金
- State Key Fundamental Research of China [2007CB109205]
- National Natural Science Foundation [30770377, 30830025]
There is strong evidence that genetic capacity for growth evolves toward an optimum rather than an absolute maximum. This implies that fast growth has a cost and that trade-offs occur between growth and other life-history traits. In this study, we conducted a series of predation trials with a paired-contrast design to test the differences in anti-predator ability between growth-enhanced transgenic and non-transgenic common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). We showed that young transgenic fish suffered higher predation mortality than control carp in both small-bodied and large-bodied size-matched trials, and thus possessed lower anti-predator ability. Our results suggest that a trade-off exists between growth rate and survival such that rapid growth entails a cost in terms of mortality.
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