Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zihao Zhou, Hongying Wu, Dinghong Li, Wenlong Zeng, Jinlong Huang, Zhengjun Wu
Summary: This study compared the gut microbiota of invasive golden apple snails with native Chinese mud snails and found significant differences between the two. The invasive snails had more unique or high abundance microbial taxa and differed from the native snails in several functional aspects. These results provide new insights into the invasion mechanism of the invasive snails.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Wahizatul Afzan Azmi, Shing Ching Khoo, Lee Chuen Ng, Nursalwa Baharuddin, Azlina Abd Aziz, Nyuk Ling Ma
Summary: Golden apple snails (GAS) are major pests that invade many countries and cause significant damage to agriculture. Chemical synthetic molluscicides have been the main approach to control GAS, but they have negative impacts on humans, non-targeted organisms, and the environment. Sustainable strategies are needed to mitigate GAS infestation.
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Karen A. Ballada, Zenaida G. Baoanan
Summary: This study aimed to fractionate the bioactive compounds in T. diversifolia crude leaf extract and test their molluscicidal properties. The results showed that the alkaloid and saponin fractions exhibited effective molluscicidal activity and caused significant damage to the tissues of the snails.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Adriane E. Bianchini, Sharine N. Descovi, Berta M. Heinzmann, Bernardo Baldisserotto
Summary: This study evaluated the relaxing effect of essential oils and phytochemicals on Pomacea canaliculata, finding that linalool had a relaxing effect while citral and the essential oils did not. Linalool was able to relax the animals in a concentration-dependent manner, with a quick recovery time. Further research is needed to determine the appropriateness of using linalool in invasive procedures for maintaining animal welfare.
ANAIS DA ACADEMIA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Rujing Yang, Runyao Cao, Xiang Gong, Jianmeng Feng
Summary: Studying niche and range shifts of invasive aquatic species is crucial for understanding invasion risk and conservation of invaded ecosystems. The golden apple snail P. canaliculata exhibits larger niche and broader range in the invaded regions, indicating its ability to adapt to diverse climate conditions. This high-risk invasive species can aggressively proliferate due to its rapid reproduction and fast growth, as well as its ability to adapt to different climates.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Xianbo Zhang, Mingkun Luo, Bingjie Jiang, Wenbin Zhu, Qianwen Min, Jinli Hu, Ting Liu, Jianjun Fu, Xiulan Shi, Pan Wang, Lanmei Wang, Zaijie Dong
Summary: In this study, sRNA analysis was performed on the skin of two different color types of GBCrC. A total of 679 known miRNAs and 254 novel miRNAs were identified, with 32 miRNAs showing significant differential expression. The target genes of these miRNAs were mainly involved in melanogenesis, adrenergic signaling, MAPK signaling pathway, and wnt signaling pathway. Additionally, it was discovered that miRNAs and their target genes were expressed in the same trend at both the transcriptional and translational levels. The study also highlighted the role of miR-196d in regulating melanocyte synthesis and motility in the skin.
Article
Immunology
Cesar Cruz-Flores, Cristian Rodriguez, Constanza Giai, Israel A. Vega, Alfredo Castro-Vazquez
Summary: In this study, we investigated the cell and tissue responses of the apple snail Pomacea canaliculata following inoculation with the zoonotic pathogen Mycobacterium marinum. The results showed that the snails exhibited high resilience to the pathogen, with overt histopathological lesions only observed at higher doses.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Katherine Goode, Michael J. Weber, Philip M. Dixon
Summary: This study introduces an online application called WhoseEgg that helps non-R users to rapidly identify fish eggs through a simple point-and-click interface. The objective of this application is to detect invasive carp species (Bighead, Grass, and Silver Carp) in the Upper Mississippi River basin. This article provides an overview of WhoseEgg, an example application, and future research directions.
Article
Fisheries
Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Mohammad Amin Jahazi, Roghieh Mohseni, Morteza Yousefi, Mahsan Bayani, Mohammad Mazandarani, Hien Van Doan, Ehab R. El-Haroun
Summary: The study investigated the effects of apple peel-derived pectin on growth, antioxidant enzyme activity, and immune parameters in common carp. Results showed improvements in growth and immune response parameters with dietary pectin inclusion, as well as increased antioxidant enzyme activity levels. Further testing revealed significant effects on antibacterial activity, suggesting favorable outcomes for growth and immune responses in fish fed APDP.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jing Xue, Liya Zhao, Dan Fan, Haiping Feng, Zhaohua Li
Summary: The study found that tamoxifen significantly influenced the hormone levels of Pomacea canaliculata, leading to a significant reduction in the number of eggs laid by female snails and a decrease in hatching rate. This disruption of hormone balance affected social and mating behaviors of the snails.
WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jun-Nan Huang, Bin Wen, Xin-Xin Li, Lei Xu, Jian-Zhong Gao, Zai-Zhong Chen
Summary: This study aimed to determine whether astaxanthin could mitigate the oxidative stress caused by microplastics (MPs) but at the expense of reduced skin pigmentation in fish. Results showed that astaxanthin improved the oxidative stress caused by MPs, but reduced fish skin pigmentation.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Xiangyu Zhou, Qingming Cao, Caroline Orfila, Jian Zhao, Lin Zhang
Summary: Oral astaxanthin supplementation significantly improved skin moisture content and elasticity, but did not significantly decrease wrinkle depth compared to placebo. Open-label, prospective studies suggested slightly protective effects of topical and oral-topical astaxanthin applications on skin ageing.
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Thi Hong Chuong Nguyen, Giang Thi Kim Lien, Pham Hai Yen, Thanh-Tam Ho, Do Thi Thuy Van, Phan Van Kiem, Nguyen Huy Hung, Ping-Chung Kuo, William N. Setzer
Summary: This research investigates the chemical components of Aralia Armata and their molluscicidal activity against Pomacea canaliculata. The results show that the saponin compounds isolated from A. armata roots exhibit strong inhibition against P. canaliculata while being safe for non-target aquatic animals and rice plants. The molecular docking analysis suggests that the saponin compounds may target the acetylcholinesterase and actin-binding protein of P. canaliculata.
NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Xiaoqing Liu, Xuhui Ma, Hao Wang, Suzhen Li, Wenzhu Yang, Ramdhan Dwi Nugroho, Lili Luo, Xiaojin Zhou, Chaohua Tang, Yunliu Fan, Qingyu Zhao, Junmin Zhang, Rumei Chen
Summary: By co-expressing functional genes driven by a seed-specific bidirectional promoter, the efficiency of astaxanthin biosynthesis in cereals can be significantly enhanced. Maize could serve as a cost-effective plant factory for reliably producing astaxanthin.
PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Horticulture
Jan Juhart, Aljaz Medic, Robert Veberic, Metka Hudina, Jerneja Jakopic, Franci Stampar
Summary: This study compared the nutritional differences in sugars, organic acids, and phenolic compounds between the red-fleshed apple cultivar 'Baya Marisa' and the traditional white-fleshed apple cultivar 'Golden Delicious'. The results showed that 'Baya Marisa' had higher levels of total phenolic compounds, organic acids, and citric acid, while 'Golden Delicious' had higher levels of fructose. In terms of phenolic compounds, 'Baya Marisa' had higher levels of total dihydrochalcones and flavonols, while 'Golden Delicious' had higher levels of total hydroxycinnamic acids and total flavanols.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Rifat Ullah Khan, Shabana Naz, Hammad Ullah, Qudrat Ullah, Vito Laudadio, Qudratullah, Giancarlo Bozzo, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: High ambient temperature is a major constraint for the poultry industry, leading to reduced performance and productivity. This review discusses the physiological and biochemical changes during heat stress and mitigation strategies.
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Farhad Ghane, Ali-Ahmad-Alaw Qotbi, Marina Slozhenkina, Aleksander Anatolievich Mosolov, Ivan Gorlov, Alireza Seidavi, Maria Antonietta Colonna, Vito Laudadio, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: The effect of in ovo feeding with different levels of vitamins C and E on egg hatchability, immune response, growth, and carcass traits of broiler chickens was studied. Injections of 3 mg of vitamin C or 0.75 IU of vitamin E significantly improved hatchability, but had no effect on body weight and growth performance. The concentrations of vitamins C or E did not affect carcass traits, immune organ weight, or immune response.
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Rifat Ullah Khan, Shabana Naz, Hammad Ullah, Nazir Ahmad Khan, Vito Laudadio, Marco Ragni, Luca Piemontese, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: Vitamins are essential for the health and performance of important body organs in poultry, especially vitamin D supplementation, which plays a critical role in reducing the risk of bone deformation and maximizing development.
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Nikola Puvaca, Dragana Ljubojevic Pelic, Milos Pelic, Vojislava Bursic, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Luca Piemontese, Gorica Vukovic
Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of biofilm on antibiotic resistance in fish meat bacteria and assess the risk of antibiotic residues on public health. Bacterial isolates such as Escherichia coli, Aeromonas hydrophila, Shewanella putrefaciens, Vibrio spp., and Staphylococcus spp. were observed in fish samples. The results showed that some isolates were sensitive to antibiotics while others were resistant. The presence of antibiotic residues in fish samples was also detected, with estimated daily intake values established for men and women.
Review
Infectious Diseases
Rifat Ullah Khan, Shabana Naz, Davide De Marzo, Michela M. Dimuccio, Giancarlo Bozzo, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Caterina Losacco, Marco Ragni
Summary: In the past 50 years, there has been a growing global demand for poultry meat due to increased concerns for health, ecology, safety, and equity. However, organic poultry farming, particularly the use of medicinal herbs, has gained significant attention and public demand recently, mainly due to concerns about antibiotic resistance. The ban on antibiotics in the poultry industry has led to increased interest in herbs as antibiotic alternatives. Aloe vera has been shown in various research studies to have nutritional benefits for improving poultry growth, immune status, and acting as an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent.
Article
Biology
Davide De Marzo, Giancarlo Bozzo, Edmondo Ceci, Caterina Losacco, Michela Maria Dimuccio, Rifat Ullah Khan, Vito Laudadio, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: This experiment tested the hypothesis that adding omega-3 oil to feedlot pellets improves the favorable n-3 PUFA composition in meat. The study found that supplementing microencapsulated omega-3 oil in lamb feed positively influenced body weight and feed efficiency. The addition of omega-3 oil also impacted the color and physical traits of the Longissimus lumborum (LL) muscle, as well as the fatty acid composition of the meat.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Vincenzo Tufarelli, Maria Antonietta Colonna, Caterina Losacco, Nikola Puvaca
Summary: This review aims to summarize and present different biological health markers in dairy cows during the lactation period. Biochemical and hematological factors play a significant role in determining the biological health markers of animals. Blood biochemistry is necessary to diagnose diseases in dairy animals and understand the relationship between health issues and oxidative stress in cows.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Davide De Marzo, Caterina Losacco, Vito Laudadio, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Youling L. Xiong
Summary: This study evaluated the histological characteristics of muscle and adipose tissue in Gentile di Puglia breed lambs fed diets containing different protein sources (soybean meal and distillers dried grain with solubles) and protein levels. The results showed that lambs fed soybean meal had larger alpha-white fibers and smaller-diameter beta-red and alpha-red fibers. Lambs fed the lowest protein level exhibited the highest percentage of alpha-red fibers and larger alpha-white fiber diameter. The findings suggest that dietary protein strategies can modulate muscle and fiber types in lambs.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Bilal Aslam, Asif Hussain, Zia-Ud-Din Sindhu, Sahar Nigar, Ibad Ullah Jan, Abdulwahed Fahad Alrefaei, Mohammed Fahad Albeshr, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Rifat Ullah Khan
Summary: The effects of a polyherbal mixture on hepatorenal injury and dyslipidaemia in alloxan-induced diabetic rats were evaluated in this study. The results showed that the polyherbal mixture significantly improved the levels of blood glucose, body and organ weights, biochemical parameters, oxidative stress, inflammatory parameters, and histopathological examination results. Overall, this study provides novel insights into the efficacy of polyherbal mixtures in managing hyperglycaemia and its secondary complications in diabetes mellitus.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ANIMAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Maria Antonietta Colonna, Despoina Karatosidi, Carlo Cosentino, Pierangelo Freschi, Claudia Carbonara, Francesco Giannico, Caterina Losacco, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Simona Tarricone, Maria Selvaggi, Marco Ragni
Summary: The study investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with extruded linseed and oregano on goat milk quality and the characteristics of meat from suckling kids. The results showed that the linseed diet lowered saturated fatty acid content in meat and increased monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Addition of oregano improved meat quality and shelf-life.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Jamal Abdul Nasir, Naila Chand, Shabana Naz, Ibrahim A. Alhidary, Rifat U. Khan, Sajida Batool, Noha T. Zelai, Gianluca Pugliese, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Caterina Losacco
Summary: This study investigated the potential of adding 3% oyster mushroom waste to enhance the anticoccidial effects in broilers challenged with Eimeria tenella infection. The results showed that adding 3% oyster mushroom waste did not affect the growth and health of the broilers, and improved the health of the intestinal tissue.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Bilal Aslam, Asif Hussain, Muhammad Naeem Faisal, Zia-ud-Din Sindhu, Rifat Ullah Khan, Ibrahim A. Alhidary, Shabana Naz, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: This study evaluated the anti-arthritic activity of curcumin and meloxicam co-loaded PLGA nanoparticles in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats. The results showed that the co-loaded nanoparticles significantly reduced paw swelling and arthritic score, restored body weight and immune organ index, and attenuated serum inflammatory markers and oxidative stress parameters in the arthritic rats. Furthermore, the nanoparticles modulated cytokine expressions and exhibited a greater anti-arthritic effect compared to the individual compounds.
Article
Agronomy
Muhammad Haseeb Raza, Muhammad Tahir, Shabana Naz, Ibrahim A. Alhidary, Rifat Ullah Khan, Caterina Losacco, Vincenzo Tufarelli
Summary: This study found that adding 9% of dried date waste in the diet of broiler chicks can promote their growth and carcass quality, improve nutrient digestibility, increase the count of fecal Lactobacillus, decrease E. coli count, and elevate economic profit.