4.7 Article

Improving dispersion of SnO2 nanoparticles in Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials using template method

期刊

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
卷 567, 期 -, 页码 33-39

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.03.094

关键词

Ag-SnO2; Nanostructured materials; Template method; Powder metallurgy; Mechanical properties; Electrical properties

资金

  1. Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia [OI 172037, TR 34023]
  2. COST Action [MP0903]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Considering that improvement in the performance of Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials can be realized by an increase in metal oxide dispersion, the influence of SnO2 nanoparticles and method of their introduction in silver matrix on microstructure and physical properties such as density, porosity, hardness and electrical conductivity were studied. The SnO2 nanoparticles were introduced by conventional powder mixing and by template method using filter paper and soluble starch as templates. All investigated samples were produced by subsequent pressing, sintering of the obtained powder mixtures and composites followed by mechanical treatment. Microstructural analysis revealed that the Ag-SnO2 samples prepared by template method exhibit finer dispersion than their conventionally prepared counterpart. After sintering and forging those samples were found to have higher hardness, density and lower porosity. As a result of greater dispersion hardening, the highest value of hardness was measured for the sample prepared using soluble starch as a template. The measured values of electrical conductivity of all investigated samples are comp arable with conductivities of Ag-SnO2 electrical contact materials of this type. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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