期刊
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
卷 58, 期 14, 页码 8279-8285出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jf101174x
关键词
Miscanthus x giganteus; organosolv fractionation; lipophilic extractives; GC-MS analysis
The behavior of Miscanthus x giganteus bark lipophilic extractives during three acid organosolv pulping processes (Acetosolv, formic acid fractionation, and Milox) was investigated. It was demonstrated that nearly 90% of the lipophilic extractives were removed from pulps by either dissolution in the organosolv liquors (fatty acids and alcohols) or extensive degradation (sterols). The organosolv liquors were found to be rich in vanillin, syringaldehyde, and ferulic, vanillic, and p-coumaric acids. The Acetosolv fractionation process was found to be the most efficient in the removal of lipophilic components from pulps, and it was also the process that generated higher amounts of valuable monomeric phenolic compounds that could be exploited within the biorefinery context.
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