Article
Energy & Fuels
Segun A. Akinyemi, Bemgba B. Nyakuma, Aliyu Jauro, Timileyin A. Olanipekun, Rabelani Mudzielwana, Mugera W. Gitari, Binoy K. Saikia, Guilherme L. Dotto, James C. Hower, Luis F. O. Silva
Summary: The rare earth elements (REE) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were found in Cretaceous Nigerian coals, indicating that these coals could serve as alternative sources for REE and REY. The coals also contain various minerals and structures of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs).
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qing-Ren Meng, Zhong-He Zhou, Ri-Xiang Zhu, Yi-Gang Xu, Zheng-Tang Guo
Summary: Cretaceous basins in NE Asia were formed from different types of continental rifting in disparate regions, influenced by differential subduction and slab tearing of the western paleo-Pacific plate. The different types of rift basins, including passive, active, and wide rift basins, developed in different regions due to crustal stretching, asthenospheric upwelling, and lithospheric-scale tear fault. The Late Cretaceous period in NE Asia witnessed mild deformation and weak magmatism, possibly caused by kinematic variation of the paleo-Pacific plate.
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Elham Asadi Mehmandsoti, Ahmad Asadi, Jahanbakhsh Daneshian, Adam D. Woods, Sean J. Loyd
Summary: The study of the Cenomanian to middle Campanian succession in the Zagros fold-thrust belt basin in Iran revealed anoxic to dysoxic depositional environments, with carbon isotope chemostratigraphy allowing the distinction of CTBE and MCEI evidence within the basin. However, values measured in this study were lower compared to other published chemostratigraphic records, indicating possible diagenesis or a local CTB hiatus affecting the record of global events in the study area at the Zagros Basin.
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Junyao Kang, Chenqing LI, Lin Dong, Shuhai Xiao
Summary: This study investigates the potential of Tonian stromatolitic carbonates as an archive for paleoenvironmental changes using dolomitic limestones and dolostones from the Weiji Formation in North China. The study identifies three types of dolomitization and highlights the potential of early diagenetic dolomite as a record for paleoenvironmental investigations.
ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
(2022)
Article
Geography, Physical
Yamin Yu, Pingping Li, Ruixin Guo, Yizhen Zhao, Shan Li, Huayao Zou
Summary: This study reveals the vertical variation in organic matter enrichment of the Upper Permian Dalong Formation in the northern Sichuan Basin, which was related to the expansion of the Paleo-Tethys Ocean induced transgression and upwelling in the northern continental margin of the Upper Yangtze. The differences in types and strength of the upwelling result in the variation of paleoproductivity and redox conditions, and thus the organic matter abundance in the sedimentary rocks.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Hamzeh Mehrabi
Summary: This paper summarizes the depositional history, diagenetic alteration, and geochemistry of the Upper Cretaceous carbonate rocks of the Sarvak Formation in south and southwest Iran. The study reveals that tectonic activities and paleoclimate played a significant role in the formation's depositional-diagenetic evolution. The reservoir characteristics of the formation, including paleoexposure events and karstification, make it a typical paleokarst hydrocarbon reservoir in Iran.
Article
Geology
Allan Wilson, Robert Bolhar
Summary: The only known natural samples of high-pressure mantle constituents are mineral inclusions in diamonds, and their origin and formation have been a subject of debate. By analyzing trace elements in olivine crystals from South Africa, researchers have found evidence suggesting that these crystals formed in the deep upper mantle and potentially in the mantle transition zone. These findings provide insights into Earth's early mantle evolution and the formation of ancient continental and oceanic crust.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Dawei Cheng, Chuanmin Zhou, Zhijie Zhang, Xuanjun Yuan, Yinhe Liu, Xingyu Chen
Summary: The study focused on the Lucaogou Formation in the southeastern Junggar Basin. Analysis of sedimentology, major and trace elements, mineral components and total organic carbon contents revealed different depositional environments and organic matter accumulation mechanisms in the upper and lower units. The lower unit was influenced by primary productivity, while the upper unit was controlled by redox conditions.
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tim A. Moore, Shifeng Dai, Carme Huguet, Jillian Pearse, Jingjing Liu, Joan S. Esterle, Rongkun Jia
Summary: This study conducted petrographic, geochemical, and carbon isotopic determinations on coal samples from the Late Cretaceous-Paleocene Guaduas Formation in Colombia. The results revealed the characteristics and influences of the depositional environment and climate on the formation.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Pallabi Basu, Anupam Banerjee, Ramananda Chakrabarti
Summary: The Proterozoic Vindhyan Basin in central India provides insights into the surface conditions of the early Earth. Geochemical and isotopic analysis of sedimentary rocks from two sub-basins, CVV and SVV, suggest a common provenance and connectivity during the deposition of the Vindhyan sediments. The shift in Nd isotopic compositions around 1.6 Ga may be attributed to Andean-type arc magmatism near the Son Valley sub-basin.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zhongrui Wu, Ralf Littke, Alireza Baniasad, Zhi Yang, Zhenxing Tang, Sebastian Grohmann
Summary: The Upper Cretaceous Qingshankou Formation in the Songliao Basin, NE China contains quality petroleum source rocks and serves as a valuable record for studying water column depositional conditions and climatic change. This study focuses on the first Member of the Qingshankou Formation (K2qn1) in the south central depression, analyzing various data to identify different types of lacustrine source rocks and organic-rich layers within the unit. The results provide insights into the organic composition and deposition conditions of the studied rocks. Overall, the importance of this research is rated as 7 out of 10.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Brooke A. Davis, Sandra Rodrigues, Joan S. Esterle, Ai D. Nguyen, Alexander J. Duxbury, Suzanne D. Golding
Summary: Apatite in coal seams of the Late Permian in the Bowen Basin shows varied origins, including pore-apatites, fracture-apatites, detrital-apatites, and encrusting-apatites. Despite different modes of occurrence, the apatites analyzed in this study are predominantly fluorapatite, with minor variation in trace-element chemistry by mode of occurrence. Further investigation is needed to verify the geothermal source of apatite formation and isotopic composition analysis may provide important insights.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Abdul Ghaffar Fazal, Faisal Shah, Muhammad Armaghan Faisal Miraj, Hammad Tariq Janjuhah, George Kontakiotis, Abdul Khaliq Jan
Summary: The geochemical investigation of shales from the Chichali Formation in the Hazara Basin provides insights into their origin, tectonic setting, paleo-weathering conditions, and paleo-oceanographic reconstruction. The detailed chemical analysis reveals the source and marine geochemical cycle of these sediments. The presence of toxic elements in the Chichali Formation highlights potential environmental and health risks.
JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Chadlin M. Ostrander, Sune G. Nielsen, Hayley J. Gadol, Luciana Villarroel, Scott D. Wankel, Tristan J. Horner, Jerzy Blusztajn, Colleen M. Hansel
Summary: Thallium (Tl) isotopes serve as a valuable tool for studying the history of molecular oxygen in seawater. Understanding the modern Tl isotope cycle is crucial for its application, especially in anoxic environments. This study found significant variability in Tl isotopes in short timeframes and observed the association of Tl with sulfide and other metals. The sediment data revealed limited isotopic variability, indicating the ability of sediments to capture the Tl isotope composition of contemporary waters.
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dominik Voros, Daniela Rimnacova, Lujza Medvecka, Eva Gerslova, Mercedes Diaz-Somoano
Summary: This study aims to assess the environmental impact of sediments near the former Lazy coal mine site in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Czech Republic. The results indicate that sediments near the mine water discharge contain high concentrations of Mn, Sr, and Ba, with Ba and Sr precipitating as mineral barite. Additionally, coal materials exhibit beneficial sorption capacity for heavy metals removal.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nur Amalina Ahmad Thana'Ani, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Mohammed Idris
Summary: The study presents a new organic geochemical evaluation for a petroleum source rock in the Southeastern Sabah basin, focusing on the Kalabakan, Tanjong, and Kapilit Formations. Results show that the Kapilit and Tanjong Formations have higher hydrocarbon generation potential compared to the Kalabakan Formation. The three formations exhibit a wide range of maturity, influenced by tectonism and sediment development in the basin.
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nura Abdulmumini Yelwa, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Mimonitu Opuwari, Azharuddin Abd Aziz
Summary: The study integrated molecular geochemistry, inorganic and isotopic studies to recognize the geochemical characteristics of sediments from the Aptian to Campanian periods in the Western offshore to Central Orange Basin. The results showed that the sediments were predominantly influenced by marine sources, with some samples being thermally mature enough to produce petroleum. Geochemical analysis also indicated a continental rift of passive margin settings, revealing the breakup of Gondwana and the opening of the Atlantic Ocean Margin.
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Chengshi Gan, Yuejun Wang, Xin Qian, Xianghong Lu, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Yuzhi Zhang, Sainan Wu
Summary: This study uses zircon U-Pb geochronology, Hf-O isotopic analysis, and whole-rock geochemical analysis to investigate the granites and diorite enclaves in the North Sulawesi Arc. The results provide evidence for crustal recycling and crust-mantle interaction processes, indicating that the granites originated from partial melting of a juvenile mafic crust and underwent crust-mantle interaction in the early Miocene (or prior to early Miocene).
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Abbas F. Gharib, Mohammad Alqudah, Adeeb Ahmed, Baleid Ali Hatem, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Nor Syazwani Zainal Abidin, Aref Lashin, Nura Abdulmumini Yelwa, Abdullah M. Alqubalee
Summary: This study focuses on organic matter in chalky marls of the Wadi Shallala Formation in northern Jordan, revealing the potential for petroleum production. The samples primarily consist of Types-II and -I kerogen, with high levels of total organic carbon and hydrogen index. The chalky marl samples exhibit signs of early-stage sulfur-rich oil generation within the oil generation window.
JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Ocean
Nura Abdulmumini Yelwa, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Mimonitu Opuwari, Mohammed Hail Hakimi
Summary: Shale sediments from four Cretaceous stratigraphic units in South Africa's Orange Basin were analyzed to determine their organic-matter characteristics. The results showed that the shale contained moderate amounts of organic matter, mainly Type III kerogen, which has the potential to be developed as a shale gas resource.
MARINE GEORESOURCES & GEOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Alok Kumar, Sneha Kumari, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Saswati Chakladar, Sanchita Chakravarty
Summary: The borehole coal samples from the Dhulia North Block in the Rajmahal Basin, Eastern India, were analyzed to assess the distribution and environmental implications of rare earth elements (REEs). The coals in this block are characterized by high concentrations of major oxides and REEs compared to the average world coal ash. The chemical composition of the coals and the presence of certain elements suggest the existence of specific climatic and sedimentary conditions during their formation.
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shadi A. Saeed, Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Ameen A. Al-Muntaser, Aliia N. Khamieva, Mikhail A. Varfolomeev, Vladimir P. Morozov, Aref Lashin, Mohamed A. Abdelaal, Muneer A. Suwaid, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Richard Djimasbe, Rail I. Kadyrov, Bulat I. Gareev, Michael Kwofie
Summary: This paper comprehensively analyzes the properties of Domanik organic-rich carbonate in Kuzminovsky oilfield, Volga-Ural Basin. The results show that the samples have high organic matter content, excellent oil generation potential, and low thermal maturity. The porosity characteristics are mainly controlled by minerals and organic matter. Based on the findings, the Domanik Formation has a high potential for commercial oil production.
GEOENERGY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Alok Kumar, Alok K. Singh, Aref Lashin, Afikah Rahim, Mikhail A. Varfolomeev, Nura Abdulmumini Yelwa, Khairul Azlan Mustapha
Summary: This study evaluates the geochemical and petrographic characteristics of bituminite shales from the Kapurdi mine in Rajasthan, NW India to determine their organic matter inputs and oil-prone potentials. The high total organic carbon (TOC) content and low total sulfur content suggest a fresh lacustrine environment for the deposition of these bituminite shales. The presence of Botryococcus algae confirms the dominance of a lacustrine setting. The organic matter inputs and environmental conditions indicate the potential for both oil and gas generation.
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Aref Lashin, Mikhail A. Varfolomeev, Afikah Rahim, Souvik Sen, Waqas Naseem, Shadi A. Saeed, Ameen A. Al-Muntaser, S. M. Talha Qadri, Khairul Azlan Mustapha
Summary: The Miocene Salif Formation in the southern Red Sea of Yemen is a promising oil-source rock with high organic carbon content and oil saturation. Integrating geochemical data and geological information, the 1-D modeling suggests that the Salif source rock system is within the late oil-generation window. The models also demonstrate the conversion of kerogen to oil and limited oil expulsion since the Pleistocene, indicating the potential for oil production in suitable reservoir conditions.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Xin Qian, Tianxing Bai, Yongqi Yu, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Thomas C. Sheldrick, Chengshi Gan, Yuejun Wang
Summary: This study provides important insights into the temporal-spatial relationship between the Tethyan and Palaeo-Pacific domains through the study of Mesozoic granitoids in Peninsular Malaysia. The findings reveal that these granitoids can be divided into three groups, and their formation processes were not related to the Tethyan evolutionary processes, but rather occurred during multiple stages of continental rifting in response to Palaeo-Pacific slab rollback pulses.
JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Lanre Asiwaju, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Wan Hasiah Abdullah, Habeeb Ayoola Ayinla, Azharuddin Abd Aziz
Summary: The study investigated Upper Cretaceous coals from Nigeria using geochemical techniques to understand their thermal maturity, organic matter input, paleovegetation, paleoclimate, and depositional environment. The findings suggest low thermal maturity and a contribution of both terrestrial and marine organic matter. The presence of pyrogenic/ combustion-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) indicates high-temperature wildfires, but with limited burning. The study also revealed a humid paleoclimate with frequent dry periods, sub-oxic to oxic freshwater settings, and lacustrine-swamp to fluvial/deltaic depositional environments.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
S. M. Talha Qadri, Ateeb Hamdan, Veena Raj, Muhsan Ehsan, Norazanita Shamsuddin, Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Khairul Azlan Mustapha
Summary: This study investigates the spatial-temporal variations of land surface temperature (LST) in the Indian cities of Ranchi and Dhanbad during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research findings indicate a significant drop in temperature during the lockdown period and a subsequent increase in urban temperature post-pandemic, highlighting the meaningful relationship between human activities and urban surface temperature.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Baleid Ali Hatem, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Alok Kumar
Summary: This study investigated the source rock characteristics of the crude oils from the Al-Uqlah Oilfield in the Shabwah depression. The results showed that the oils belong to two different oil families, formed in clay-rich suboxic depositional environments with mixed terrestrial and marine organic matter, and marine depositional environments with little input from terrestrial organic matter.
GEOENERGY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohammed Hail Hakimi, Mohammad Alqudah, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Mikhail A. Varfolomeev, Aref Lashin, Baleid Ali Hatem, Afikah Rahim, Souvik Sen, Ahmed E. Radwan, Nura Abdulmumini Yelwa
Summary: This study examines the geochemical and petrological characteristics of carbonate-rich sediments from the Upper Cretaceous Shu'ayb Formation in northern Jordan. The organic matter characteristics and geological temperatures for oil generation are analyzed. The results suggest the presence of high TOC and hydrogen index, indicating Types I-II kerogens. The organic facies are sulfur-rich and exhibit the potential for producing paraffinic oil with low wax content. The distribution of activation energy and vitrinite reflectance values further support the Type II-S kerogen organic facies. This research provides insights into the organic-rich carbonate's potential for generating sulfur-rich oils.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nur Zafirah Mat Razali, Khairul Azlan Mustapha, Muhammad Zuhaili Kashim, Muhammad Shahir Misnan, Sahriza Salwani Md Shah, Zainol Affendi Abu Bakar
Summary: This study addresses the challenges and strategies for determining the critical rate of CO2 injection into a depleted gas field. It investigates the interaction between CO2 injection and the rock-fluid system, and recommends determining the maximum injection rate prior to field scale injection based on experimental results.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Samuel Yaw Danso, Yi Ma, Adams Osman, Isaac Yeboah Addo
Summary: This study conducted a spatial assessment and mapping of flood hazards in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis (STM) of Ghana using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and geographical information system. The results indicate that about 12% of STM lands are in very high flood zones and 24% are in high flood zones. The lower portions of STM are identified as the most susceptible to inundation. These findings provide valuable insights for effective flood planning and prevention in STM.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Kesyton Oyamenda Ozegin, Stephen Olubusola Ilugbo
Summary: The study utilizes analytical hierarchical process and geoinformatics-based approaches to define groundwater potential zones in Edo State, Nigeria. The results show that high groundwater potential zones are mainly located in Edo-central and isolated portions of Edo-south, while low to very low potential zones are found in the study's northern region.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Maham Eboubekrine Sedigh, Houssa Ouali, Michel Jebrak, Abdelkader Mokhtari
Summary: The carbonatites from the Richat dome in Mauritania are unique and underdocumented geological features. This study provides insight into the mineralogy and petrogenesis of the carbonatites, revealing three identified types and their association with spinel-bearing peridotite. The geochemical characteristics of the Richat carbonatites are similar to other Cretaceous alkaline carbonatite occurrences in different regions, suggesting a common geological process. The reactivation of a deep pan-African lineament is considered a fundamental factor in the formation of the Richat carbonatites.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Riadh Aouissi, Gamal Mohamed El Qot, Sihem Salmi-Laouar, Catalina Gomez-Espinosa, Blanca E. Buitron-Sanchez
Summary: Twenty-one gastropod species have been identified in the Cenomanian deposits of Bellezma-Aures mountains, eastern Saharan Atlas, Algeria, with four of them recorded for the first time in the Batna mountains. These gastropods are mainly found in the 'Marnes de Smail' Formation, and their community changes may be attributed to minor sea-level fluctuations, sedimentation rate variations, and hydrodynamics. The paleobiogeographic distribution of these gastropod assemblages indicates a tethyan affinity and faunal exchange during that time interval.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Behnam Esmaeili, Sirous Hosseinzadeh, Ali Kadkhodaie, David A. Wood, Samira Akbarzadeh
Summary: This research applies image analysis and clustering algorithms to estimate porosity and permeability of petroleum reservoir rocks, and demonstrates that the results from image analysis are consistent with traditional analysis methods, with acceptable correlation. In addition, different depositional environments and hydraulic flow units are identified through image analysis.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Jianqi Zhuang, Jianbing Peng, Zhenhong Li, Yanqiu Leng, Xinghua Zhu, Weiliang Huang, Zhijie Jia, Yang Liu, Yi Zhu
Summary: The study on gully erosion in the East African Rift Valley of Kenya reveals that human activities and rainstorms are the main factors causing erosion. Gully erosion poses a serious threat to the ecological environment, particularly the man-made and fissure-induced gullies that should be further investigated.
JOURNAL OF AFRICAN EARTH SCIENCES
(2024)