Article
Psychiatry
Zinaida Storozheva, Roman Akhapkin, Olga Bolotina, Anna Korendrukhina, Vladimir Y. Novototsky-Vlasov, Irina Shcherbakova, Anna Kirenskaya
Summary: The study identified distinct patterns in early attentional processes in patients with depressive, anxiety, and comorbid disorders. Unique deficits were found in comorbid patients in both ASR and P50 paradigms, potentially suggesting a greater risk for disease progression. These results are valuable for understanding the comorbidity of anxiety and depression and developing relevant diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
WORLD JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Sharon E. Miller, Jessica Graham, Erin Schafer
Summary: This study investigated how stimulus characteristics and the use of speech stimuli affect auditory sensory gating indices, finding significant gating of P1-N1-P2 peaks for all stimulus types. The N1-P2 cortical responses were influenced by stimulus type, showing significantly less neural inhibition of the P2 response for natural speech stimuli compared to nonspeech and synthetic speech.
JOURNAL OF SPEECH LANGUAGE AND HEARING RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Stefanie Linnhoff, Aiden Haghikia, Tino Zaehle
Summary: This study investigated the potential of P50 sensory gating and prepulse inhibition ratios as surrogate markers for cognitive fatigue in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). The results showed that P50 sensory gating was correlated with subjective fatigue ratings. This study is the first to demonstrate fatigue-related disruption of sensory gating in pwMS.
NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Shen Li, Bin Yu, Dongmei Wang, Luyao Xia, Li Wang, Dachun Chen, Meihong Xiu, Xiang Yang Zhang
Summary: This study found that SG-P50 deficit may be an informational biomarker for depressive symptoms and neurocognitive impairments in FEAN-SCZ patients. For depressive FEAN-SCZ patients, the S2 amplitude of SG-P50 may serve as an independent predictor of MCCB-Mazes (NAB).
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Dean T. Acheson, Dewleen G. Baker, Caroline M. Nievergelt, Kate A. Yurgil, Mark A. Geyer, Victoria B. Risbrough
Summary: Little is known about the cognitive mechanisms underlying risk and resilience for PTSD. This study examined the association between sensorimotor gating performance and risk/resilience for combat-related PTSD. The findings suggest that robust sensorimotor gating may serve as a protective factor against the development of PTSD following trauma.
NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Yan-Xin Chen, Xin-Ran Xu, Shuo Huang, Rui-Rui Guan, Xiao-Yan Hou, Jia-Qiang Sun, Jing-Wu Sun, Xiao-Tao Guo
Summary: In both CI children and NH controls, significant amplitude differences between S1 and S2 were observed in N100 and P200, indicating the presence of sensory gating in both groups. However, P50 suppression was only found in NH children, indicating a deficient auditory sensory gating in the early phase in CI children.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Alexandrina Demidova, Evelyn Kahl, Markus Fendt
Summary: The orexin neuropeptides play an important role in regulating the sleep/wake cycle, foraging, reward processing, and emotions. Recent research suggests their involvement in behavioral endophenotypes of neuropsychiatric diseases. This study found that orexin-deficient mice exhibited deficits in sensorimotor gating and that the orexin system modulates the effects of amphetamine on sensorimotor gating.
PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
Junlan Zhu, Shirui Huang, Yang Li, Jiheng Xu, Ruifan Chen, Mengxin Guo, Xiaohui Qian, Tengda Li, Zhongxian Tian, Honglei Jin, Chuanshu Huang
Summary: In this study, we discovered a novel function of p50 in stabilizing HIF-1α protein and revealed the underlying mechanisms. The impairment of HIF-1α protein expression upon arsenic exposure in p50-deficient cells could be rescued by reconstitutional expression of p50. We also found that p50 deletion promoted NCL protein translation to enhance ATG7 mRNA transcription, and p50-mediated miR-494 upregulation inhibited NCL translation.
CELL DEATH & DISEASE
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Benjamin Z. Roberts, Arpi Minassian, Adam L. Halberstadt, Yinong He, Muhammad Chatha, Mark A. Geyer, Igor Grant, Jared W. Young
Summary: The study found that HIVtg rats exhibited a PPI deficit, but were relatively insensitive to the deleterious effects of THC on PPI, which may partially explain the higher rates of cannabis use among PWH.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Craig A. Marquardt, Victor J. Pokorny, Seung Suk Kang, Bruce N. Cuthbert, Scott R. Sponheim
Summary: Research findings suggest that the symptom severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) better explains alterations in neural reactivity following traumatic events, while mild traumatic brain injuries have minimal impact. Avoidance symptoms may dampen neural functions, while intrusive reexperiencing of traumatic events could heighten sensory reactivity.
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Alexis E. Whitton, Kathryn E. Lewandowski, Mei-Hua Hall
Summary: The study found that reward learning and sensory gating are correlated in individuals with psychotic disorders, and smoking can influence both processes. Smoking had opposite effects on reward learning and sensory gating in schizophrenia patients compared to psychotic bipolar disorder patients, suggesting nicotine may reveal pathophysiological differences in prediction error circuitry in these distinct psychotic disorders.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Edoardo Dalmato Schilke, Lucio Tremolizzo, Ildebrando Appollonio, Carlo Ferrarese
Summary: Tic-related disorders are common and can range from mild to severe, with Tourette Syndrome being the most severe form. Tics are arrhythmic hyperkinesias driven by a premonitory urge. Studies have shown abnormalities in striatal circuits and cortical areas associated with excessive dopamine in the basal forebrain.
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
S. B. Caine, S. Plant, K. Furbish, M. Yerton, E. Smaragdi, B. Niclou, J. M. Lorusso, J. Y. Chang, C. Bitter, A. Basu, S. Miller, C. -Y Huang, R. Komson, D. Liu, S. Behar, M. Thomsen
Summary: This study found significant behavioral and physiological differences between Sprague Dawley (SD) rats from different vendors, as well as differences in prepulse inhibition of startle (PPI) between rat strains. Therefore, researchers should consider sampling rats from different vendors to find the most suitable source of subjects for their specific experiments before conducting their studies.
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
David H. Malin, Tsai Ping-Hsun, Joseph R. Campbell, Georgina L. Moreno, Holly L. Chapman, Aoi Suzaki, Mehrshad S. Keivan, Kaitlyn M. Gibbons, Erica R. Morales, Ethan S. Burstein, Christopher P. Ward
Summary: Pimavanserin is a selective 5-HT2A inverse agonist that may have potential in reducing PTSD symptoms. It was tested in a rat model and found to reversethe effects of stress and anxiety, suggesting its role in traumatic stress reduction.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Torben J. Hausrat, Christian Vogl, Jakob Neef, Michaela Schweizer, Benjamin K. Yee, Nicola Strenzke, Matthias Kneussel
Summary: Hearing impairment is a common disorder with increasing prevalence in an aging population. Previous research has focused on peripheral sensory perception, but the understanding of auditory processing and integration in the brain is limited. This study investigated the consequences of rdx gene monoallelic loss in mice and found that it influenced the startle reflex in response to acoustic stimulation and modulated the circuit underlying sensorimotor gating of auditory input. Mild impairment in peripheral sound perception was also observed. These findings suggest a critical role of Rdx in auditory signal processing and highlight the need for further research in this area.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Stefan Elmer, Lars Rogenmoser, Juerg Kuehnis, Lutz Jaencke
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Uwe Herwig, Sarah Opialla, Katja Cattapan, Thomas C. Wetter, Lutz Jancke, Annette B. Bruhl
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH-NEUROIMAGING
(2018)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Sarah Opialla, Jacqueline Lutz, Sigrid Scherpiet, Anna Hittmeyer, Lutz Jaencke, Michael Rufer, Martin Grosse Holtforth, Uwe Herwig, Annette B. Bruehl
EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Neurosciences
Franziskus Liem, Martina A. Hurschler, Lutz Jaencke, Martin Meyer
HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
(2014)
Article
Neurosciences
Annette Beatrix Bruehl, Juergen Haenggi, Volker Baur, Michael Rufer, Aba Delsignore, Steffi Weidt, Lutz Jaencke, Uwe Herwig
HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
(2014)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Simon Leipold, Chantal Oderbolz, Marielle Greber, Lutz Jancke
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Simon Leipold, Christian Brauchli, Marielle Greber, Lutz Jancke
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2019)
Article
Neurosciences
Lutz Jancke, Franz Liem, Susan Merillat
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
L. Jaencke, S. Sele, F. Liem, J. Oschwald, S. Merillat
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2020)
Article
Neurosciences
Lutz Jancke, Franz Liem, Susan Merillat
Summary: This study used structural magnetic resonance imaging to examine the relationship between specific anatomical features of Broca's and Wernicke's areas and language functions, revealing that particular anatomical features are associated with better language comprehension.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Simon Leipold, Carina Klein, Lutz Jancke
Summary: A comprehensive assessment of the effects of musicianship and absolute pitch on intrinsic functional and structural connectivity showed robust effects of musicianship on brain networks, while the effects of absolute pitch appeared to be more subtle. Long-term musical training is associated with significant changes in large-scale brain networks.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Lutz Jaencke, Seyed A. Valizadeh
Summary: In this study, a dataset of 118 subjects scanned over a period of 7 years using MRI was analyzed to examine the possibility of identifying individuals based on neuroanatomical features measured 7 years ago. Linear discriminant analysis, random forest machine learning, and a rule-based identification approach were used for the identification process. The results showed that the brain's neuroanatomical features are highly individual, and identification accuracy improved with larger feature sets.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Michael Boos, Matthias Kobi, Stefan Elmer, Lutz Jancke
Summary: The increasing number of multilingual individuals has sparked interest in understanding lexical selection and code switching mechanisms. Processing a non-native language and switching languages has been shown to be more difficult. In this study, researchers investigated lexical access and code switching abilities in a bilingual auditory task for different participant groups, and found that late L2 acquisition leads to increased switching costs and simultaneous interpretation training does not reduce these costs.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Neuroimaging
Carina Klein, Simon Leipold, Jelena-Rima Ghadri, Stjepan Jurisic, Thierry Hiestand, Jurgen Hanggi, Thomas F. Luscher, Lutz Jancke, Christian Templin
NEUROIMAGE-CLINICAL
(2020)
Article
Neurosciences
Marielle Greber, Lars Rogenmoser, Stefan Elmer, Lutz Jancke
Article
Clinical Neurology
Jai Carmichael, Jennie Ponsford, Kate Rachel Gould, Gershon Spitz
Summary: The traditional approaches to measuring depression after traumatic brain injury (TBI) have limitations. This study adopted a symptom-oriented approach and found that post-TBI depression is highly heterogeneous. Different depressive symptoms have distinct associations with personal, injury-related, treatment, and outcome factors.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Xiaoning Sun, Min Chen, Guanghai Wang, Fan Jiang
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Aleksander Kwas
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Josine E. Verhoeven, Laura K. M. Han, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Erin Crowe, Petra K. Staiger, Steven J. Bowe, Imogen Rehm, Richard Moulding, Caitlyn Herrick, David J. Hallford
Summary: This study aimed to integrate the evidence regarding the relationship between emotion regulation difficulties and TTM symptoms, and found that individuals with higher levels of TTM severity appear to exhibit decreased overall emotion regulation abilities and strategies.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Fjolla Berisha, Marjolaine Rivest-Beauregard, Jai Shah, Michelle Lonergan, Alain Brunet
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Yi-Tseng Tsai, Tzu-Jung Chuang, Sriyani Padmalatha Konara Mudiyanselage, Han-Chang Ku, Yi-Lin Wu, Chung-Yi Li, Nai-Ying Ko
Summary: Sleep disturbances are associated with higher suicide rates, and this association is independent of depression. Paying attention to sleep disturbances among PLHIV is crucial when monitoring suicidal ideation.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Junyou Chen, Ingrid D. Lui, Yu Cheng Hsu, Paul S. F. Yip
Summary: Despite rapid social changes in Hong Kong, marriage remains a strong protective factor against suicide for both men and women, particularly among younger individuals. Increasing suicide rates among divorced/separated, never-married, or widowed individuals suggest a need for more psychosocial support.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
A. Perry, K. Gordon-Smith, K. J. S. Lewis, A. Di Florio, N. Craddock, L. Jones, I. Jones
Summary: This study found that the experience of losing at least one night of sleep was associated with an increased risk of postpartum psychosis in women with bipolar disorder. Sleep quality in late pregnancy was not associated with postpartum psychosis, and perinatal sleep disruption was not associated with postpartum depression.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Dear J. Affect Disord, Mark J. Niciu, Robert C. Meisner, Brent R. Carr, Ali A. Farooqui, David Feifel, Adam Kaplin, Paul M. Kim, Christopher D. Schneck, Jennifer L. Vande Voort, Sagar Parikh, E. Jeremy Kendrick
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Tao Wang, Li Yang, Lan Yang, Bao-Peng Liu, Cun-Xian Jia
Summary: This study systematically reviewed the association between psychological pain and suicidality in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). The results showed that psychological pain was a risk factor for suicidality in MDD patients, especially for those of advancing age. Reducing psychological pain in MDD patients is important for preventing suicidality.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Letter
Clinical Neurology
Juan Carlos Hugues, Abel Nogueira-Lopeza, Maeva Flayellea, Cora von Hammersteind, Joel Billieuxa
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Ogechi Cynthia Onyeka, Samuel D. Spencer, Alison Salloum, Katie Jiannetto, Eric A. Storch
Summary: This study examined the relationship among family accommodation (FA), posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), and functional impairment. The results showed that FA was significantly associated with PTSS and functional impairment. Baseline FA partially mediated the relationship between baseline PTSS and functional impairment. Changes in FA from pre- to post-treatment were associated with relevant outcome variables at post-treatment and 12-month follow-up.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Yumeng Shi, Chao Yu
Summary: This study found a negative correlation between the intake of active microbes in the diet and depression.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Qiurui Nie, Yu Shen, Mengqin Luo, Zhiyong Sheng, Rui Zhou, Guangmin Li, Wei Huang, Shenjian Chen
Summary: The study assessed the sleep duration, sleep disorders, and trouble sleeping among adults in the United States from 2005 to 2018, revealing a high prevalence of abnormal sleep durations and increasing rates of sleep disorders and trouble sleeping.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2024)