Review
Engineering, Aerospace
Volker Maiwald
Summary: Continuous missions to various destinations in space, such as Low-Earth Orbit, the Moon, and Mars, involve a wide range of actors and objectives, from scientific exploration to commercial exploitation. In order to support these missions and reduce transportation efforts, in-situ resource utilization, such as water and fuel extraction, is planned. This paper explores the concepts of sustainable development and sustainability in relation to spaceflight, discussing how these concepts have evolved over time and their implications for evaluating mission scenarios and roadmaps.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Abhilash Vakkada Ramachandran, Maria-Paz Zorzano, Javier Martin-Torres
Summary: The water content of the upper layers of the surface of Mars is not yet quantified, and laboratory simulations are the only feasible way to investigate this issue. The processes that induce changes in the water content of the Martian surface are critical for determining its habitability and water extraction efficiency.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
L. Mantiloni, T. Davis, A. B. Gaete Rojas, E. Rivalta
Summary: This study presents a statistical-mechanical strategy to forecast volcanic hazard in regions of distributed volcanism. Through experimental observations and parameter sampling, researchers successfully predict the arrival points of subsequent cracks. The approach effectively retrieves the ratio of stress parameters, even though individual stress parameters remain unconstrained.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Ying Yang, Jiliang Jing, Zehua Tian
Summary: In this paper, quantum metrology techniques were applied to estimate the deficit angle parameter in cosmic string spacetime within the relativistic framework. The quantum Fisher information (QFI) was calculated to determine the precision of estimation, which depended on various factors including the deficit angle, evolution time, detector initial state, polarization direction, and position. Optimal estimation strategies were identified to maximize the QFI and optimize the precision. The results showed that the QFIs exhibited different behaviors and magnitudes for different polarization cases, which could provide insights into the exploration of cosmic string spacetime.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Stefano Ricci, Stefano Caputo, Lorenzo Mucchi
Summary: Visible light communication (VLC) is a data connection technology that uses light energy modulation at a short range. The article proposes an open system integrating a programmable VLC front-end and a robust back-end based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to address the challenge of implementing calculation-demanding modulation/demodulation techniques in real-time and ultralow latency environments. The system allows users to implement various low-latency VLC applications by modifying a minimal part of the code, and it is demonstrated to achieve high-speed and reliable data transmission.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Irene Bonati, Marine Lasbleis, Lena Noack
Summary: Research shows that the iron content of planets has a significant impact on core structure, evolution, and magnetic field lifetimes. Planets with high iron content may develop large solid inner cores, while massive planets with intermediate iron inventories have the longest dynamo lifetimes.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
M. Aznar, A. Sanz-Arranz, S. Shkolyar, E. R. Sawyers, M. Konstantinidis, G. Lopez-Reyes, M. Veneranda, E. A. Lymer, J. R. Freemantle, M. G. Daly, E. A. Cloutisi, F. Rull-Perez, J. Martinez-Frias, E. A. Lalla
Summary: Several space missions have visited and will land on Mars to search for life. The Mars 2020 Perseverance rover and the upcoming ExoMars Rosalind Franklin rover are equipped with Raman spectroscopic systems to identify rocks, minerals, and potential organic biosignatures on the Martian surface. The analysis of data from these missions faces challenges, and studying new volcanic analogues on Earth, such as the Cha similar to das Caldeiras site, can help overcome these challenges. The site exhibits similarities to volcanic places in the Canary Islands and provides pristine samples of volcanic minerals.
ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Takumi Okuda, Ann-Kathrin Lenz, Florian Seitz, Joerg Vogel, Claudia Hoebartner
Summary: Post-transcriptional RNA modification is a powerful method for site-specific RNA labelling and analysis of RNA functions. A ribozyme called SAMURI has been developed that can catalyse the transfer of a propargyl group to a specific adenosine on the target RNA within cells, offering a general tool for site-specific RNA labelling that can be further functionalized.
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Naiem Ahmad Wani, Elad Stolovicki, Daniel Ben Hur, Yechiel Shai
Summary: In this study, a site-specific approach was used to modify antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), resulting in improved antimicrobial activity, resistance to proteolytic degradation, and reduced toxicity and hemolytic activity.
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
James Paul Mason, Daniel B. Seaton, Andrew R. Jones, Meng Jin, Phillip C. Chamberlin, Alan Sims, Thomas N. Woods
Summary: This paper introduces a new simultaneous high dynamic range (HDR) sensor technology to address the measurement challenge posed by varying brightness levels of observational targets and emission lines within imaging instruments. The technique utilizes a special type of detector that can independently read rows to define and composite different exposure areas, enabling simultaneous measurement of both long and short exposures.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Eunhee Park, Misol Kwon
Summary: This study aimed to explore the usability and content validity of the digital health literacy instrument among adolescents. Through cognitive interviews, issues related to comprehension and communication were identified and suggestions for improvement were made. Dual rounds of interviews provided substantial insights into survey interpretation when introduced to US adolescents.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Alicia Martin-Navarro, Maria Paula Lechuga Sancho, Jose Aurelio Medina-Garrido
Summary: BPMS is a type of software that automates organizational processes for efficiency, and this study validates a reliable and valid 65-item instrument through the BPMS-KM Support Model to measure the utility and use of BPMS for knowledge management. The results have implications for research and practical management, providing validated tools for studying the success of BPMS for KM.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ioanna Tsikoudi, Eleni Marinou, Ville Vakkari, Anna Gialitaki, Maria Tsichla, Vassilis Amiridis, Mika Komppula, Ioannis Panagiotis Raptis, Anna Kampouri, Vasiliki Daskalopoulou, Nikos Mihalopoulos, Eleni Giannakaki, Maria Tombrou, Helena Flocas
Summary: The objective of this study was to estimate the dynamic evolution of the Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) height using advanced remote sensing measurements. The study found that reasonable estimates of the boundary-layer height can be obtained using different methods and products under certain conditions. The study also revealed that in coastal regions, the daytime evolution of the boundary layer is limited and wind speed and direction play a decisive role in its formation.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Peng Chen, Yiwei Li, Bi-Feng Liu, Shunji Li, Chao Wan, Bangfeng Wang, Dongjuan Chen, Wenyi Zeng, Xianzhe Hong, Lina Li, Zheng Pang, Wei Du, Xiaojun Feng
Summary: Low-cost, portable, and robust handyfuge-AST was developed as an electricity-free microfluidic chip for on-site antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST). It enables the generation of accurate antibiotic concentration gradients within minutes and provides accurate MIC values for antibiotics against Escherichia coli in a short time. With the upgraded pH-based colorimetric strategy, handyfuge-AST allows easy recognition and can be used as a point-of-care device, achieving 100% categorical agreements with clinical standard methods.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ying Chen, Zikai Zhang, Shiji Bao, Hongtao Yang, Mingzhe Shi, Chen Cao
Summary: Entry retaining via roof cutting is a new method in longwall mining with high resource utilization and environmental friendliness. This study establishes the relationship between blasting parameters and post-mining monitoring data, providing reproducible construction methods and high-quality case studies for similar projects.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Nicholas J. Tosca, Carl B. Agee, Charles S. Cockell, Daniel P. Glavin, Aurore Hutzler, Bernard Marty, Francis M. McCubbin, Aaron B. Regberg, Michael A. Velbel, Gerhard Kminek, Michael A. Meyer, David W. Beaty, Brandi L. Carrier, Timothy Haltigin, Lindsay E. Hays, Henner Busemann, Barbara Cavalazzi, Vinciane Debaille, Monica M. Grady, Ernst Hauber, Lisa M. Pratt, Alvin L. Smith, Caroline L. Smith, Roger E. Summons, Timothy D. Swindle, Kimberly T. Tait, Arya Udry, Tomohiro Usui, Meenakshi Wadhwa, Frances Westall, Maria-Paz Zorzano
Summary: Samples returned from Mars need to be quarantined and analyzed to ensure safety and prevent loss of scientific information. The process of sample analysis may perturb equilibrium conditions and irreversible processes. It is crucial to understand and monitor time-sensitive processes and develop strategies for stabilization or temporary storage.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Michael A. Velbel, Charles S. Cockell, Daniel P. Glavin, Bernard Marty, Aaron B. Regberg, Alvin L. Smith, Nicholas J. Tosca, Meenakshi Wadhwa, Gerhard Kminek, Michael A. Meyer, David W. Beaty, Brandi Lee Carrier, Timothy Haltigin, Lindsay E. Hays, Carl B. Agee, Henner Busemann, Barbara Cavalazzi, Vinciane Debaille, Monica M. Grady, Ernst Hauber, Aurore Hutzler, Francis M. McCubbin, Lisa M. Pratt, Caroline L. Smith, Roger E. Summons, Timothy D. Swindle, Kimberly T. Tait, Arya Udry, Tomohiro Usui, Frances Westall, Maria-Paz Zorzano
Summary: The NASA/ESA Mars Sample Return Campaign aims to explore evidence of past life on Mars. Sterilization of the samples can affect measurements, particularly sterilization-sensitive ones. Further research is needed to understand the impact of sterilization on scientific measurements to ensure accurate data.
Editorial Material
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Michael A. Meyer, Gerhard Kminek, David W. Beaty, Brandi L. Carrier, Timothy Haltigin, Lindsay E. Hays, Carl B. Agree, Henner Busemann, Barbara Cavalazzi, Charles S. Cockell, Vinciane Debaille, Daniel P. Glavin, Monica M. Grady, Ernst Hauber, Aurore Hutzler, Bernard Marty, Francis M. McCubbin, Lisa M. Pratt, Aaron B. Regberg, Alvin L. Smith, Caroline L. Smith, Roger E. Summons, Timothy D. Swindle, Kimberly T. Tait, Nicholas J. Tosca, Arya Udry, Tomohiro Usui, Michael A. Velbel, Meenakshi Wadhwa, Frances Westall, Maria-Paz Zorzano
Summary: The Mars Sample Return (MSR) Campaign requires various scientific and technical achievements to be successful. The responsibilities for engineering have been established, while the roles of the scientific elements are yet to be fully defined. The MSR Science Planning Group 2 (MSPG2) was formed to develop an end-to-end science program and design requirements for a Sample Receiving Facility (SRF). The group produced reports highlighting 66 findings, including the need for concurrent curation and biosafety containment, the requirement for long-term funding and resources, and the importance of immediate preparations for sample return.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Monica M. Grady, Roger E. Summons, Timothy D. Swindle, Frances Westall, Gerhard Kminek, Michael A. Meyer, David W. Beaty, Brandi L. Carrier, Timothy Haltigin, Lindsay E. Hays, Carl B. Agee, Henner Busemann, Barbara Cavalazzi, Charles S. Cockell, Vinciane Debaille, Daniel P. Glavin, Ernst Hauber, Aurore Hutzler, Bernard Marty, Francis M. McCubbin, Lisa M. Pratt, Aaron B. Regberg, Alvin L. Smith, Caroline L. Smith, Kimberly T. Tait, Nicholas J. Tosca, Arya Udry, Tomohiro Usui, Michael A. Velbel, Meenakshi Wadhwa, Maria-Paz Zorzano
Summary: Dust in the martian atmosphere is scientifically interesting and has relevance for future human missions. The MSR Campaign presents an opportunity to return valuable dust samples, which could inform our understanding of Mars' mineralogy, surface processes, and atmospheric circulation. Preliminary calculations suggest that the collected dust could be used for laboratory analyses, and steps should be taken to optimize the collection and recovery of this dust.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
A. Udry, A. Ostwald, V. Sautter, A. Cousin, O. Beyssac, O. Forni, G. Dromart, K. Benzerara, M. Nachon, B. Horgan, L. Mandon, E. Clave, E. Dehouck, E. Gibbons, S. Alwmark, E. Ravanis, R. C. Wiens, C. Legett, R. Anderson, P. Pilleri, N. Mangold, M. Schmidt, Y. Liu, J. I. Nunez, K. Castro, J. M. Madariaga, T. Kizovski, P. Beck, S. Bernard, T. Bosak, A. Brown, S. Clegg, E. Cloutis, B. Cohen, S. Connell, L. Crumpler, V. Debaille, D. Flannery, T. Fouchet, T. S. J. Gabriel, O. Gasnault, C. D. K. Herd, J. Johnson, J. A. Manrique, S. Maurice, F. M. McCubbin, S. McLennan, A. Ollila, P. Pinet, C. Quantin-Nataf, C. Royer, S. Sharma, J. I. Simon, A. Steele, N. Tosca, A. Treiman, SuperCam Team
Summary: The Maaz formation and the Content member in Jezero crater consist of different lava flows and/or pyroclastic flows with complex textures. They display low magnesium content and a wide diversity in compositions and textures compared to other Martian igneous rocks. The study of returned Maaz samples will contribute to understanding the formation processes, improving crater counting techniques, and enhancing our knowledge of magmatism on Mars.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
K. E. Herkenhoff, R. J. Sullivan, C. E. Newman, G. Paar, M. Baker, D. Viudez-Moreiras, J. W. Ashley, A. Bechtold, J. I. Nunez
Summary: Wind-abraded rocks and aeolian bedforms at the Mars 2020 Perseverance landing site provide evidence for recent and older wind directions. This study measured the orientations of aeolian features in Perseverance images and compared them with orbital observations, climate model predictions, and wind data acquired by the Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
S. Alwmark, B. Horgan, A. Udry, A. Bechtold, S. Fagents, E. Ravanis, L. Crumpler, N. Schmitz, E. Cloutis, A. Brown, D. Flannery, O. Gasnault, J. Grotzinger, S. Gupta, L. Kah, P. Kelemen, K. Kinch, J. Nunez
Summary: We conducted a combined analysis of crater floor rocks in Jezero crater using geomorphologic, multispectral, and geochemical data obtained by the Mast Camera Zoom and SuperCam instruments onboard the NASA Mars 2020 Perseverance rover. Our study allows us to interpret the origins of rocks exposed along the Artuby ridge, which are predominantly lava flows with some layers formed by weathering, volcanic ash deposition, or wind-borne sediment deposition. These findings provide crucial geological context for the Maaz formation samples that will be returned to Earth and highlight the diversity and complexity of geologic processes on Mars.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
E. Clave, K. Benzerara, P. -Y. Meslin, O. Forni, C. Royer, L. Mandon, P. Beck, C. Quantin-Nataf, O. Beyssac, A. Cousin, B. Bousquet, R. C. Wiens, S. Maurice, E. Dehouck, S. Schroeder, O. Gasnault, N. Mangold, G. Dromart, T. Bosak, S. Bernard, A. Udry, R. B. Anderson, G. Arana, A. J. Brown, K. Castro, S. M. Clegg, E. Cloutis, A. G. Fairen, D. T. Flannery, P. J. Gasda, J. R. Johnson, J. Lasue, G. Lopez-Reyes, J. M. Madariaga, J. A. Manrique, S. Le Mouelic, J. I. Nunez, A. M. Ollila, P. Pilleri, C. Pilorget, P. Pinet, F. Poulet, M. Veneranda, Z. U. Wolf
Summary: Perseverance rover explored two geological units in Jezero Crater, revealing the presence of carbonates. These carbonates are identified using spectroscopic techniques and are rare, suggesting a limited carbonation of the rocks in Jezero crater.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Danna Qasim, Hannah L. McLain, Jose C. Aponte, Daniel P. Glavin, Jason P. Dworkin, Christopher K. Materese
Summary: Some carbonaceous chondrites contain prebiotic organics that may have played a role in the origin of life. This study investigates the formation and evolution of complex organic molecules under meteorite parent body conditions. The abundance of certain amines and amino acids remains consistent before and after aqueous alteration, suggesting the influence of parental cloud conditions. However, most of the studied amines and amino acids show varying abundances after aqueous processing, indicating the influence of meteorite parent body processing. The presence of interstellar organics in solar system objects is supported by the efficient transfer of volatile amines.
ACS EARTH AND SPACE CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yasuhiro Oba, Toshiki Koga, Yoshinori O. Takano, Nanako Ogawa, Naohiko Ohkouchi, Kazunori Sasaki, Hajime P. Sato, Daniel P. Glavin, Jason Dworkin, Hiroshi Naraoka, Shogo Tachibana, Hisayoshi Yurimoto, Tomoki Nakamura, Takaaki Noguchi, Ryuji Okazaki, Hikaru Yabuta, Kanako Sakamoto, Toru Yada, Masahiro Nishimura, Aiko Nakato, Akiko Miyazaki, Kasumi Yogata, Masanao Abe, Tatsuaki Okada, Tomohiro Usui, Makoto Yoshikawa, Takanao Saiki, Satoshi Tanaka, Fuyuto Terui, Satoru Nakazawa, Sei-ichiro Watanabe, Yuichi Tsuda
Summary: Scientists have found uracil from the asteroid sample, which may have played a role in the early chemical evolution on Earth. They also discovered other organic molecules, including racemic amino acids. This study strongly suggests that prebiotic molecules like uracil commonly formed in carbonaceous asteroids and were delivered to the early Earth.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
J. I. Simon, K. Hickman-Lewis, B. A. Cohen, L. E. Mayhew, D. L. Shuster, V. Debaille, E. M. Hausrath, B. P. Weiss, T. Bosak, M. -P. Zorzano, H. E. F. Amundsen, L. W. Beegle, J. F. Bell, K. C. Benison, E. L. Berger, O. Beyssac, A. J. Brown, F. Calef, T. M. Casademont, B. Clark, E. Clave, L. Crumpler, A. D. Czaja, A. G. Fairen, K. A. Farley, D. T. Flannery, T. Fornaro, O. Forni, F. Gomez, Y. Goreva, A. Gorin, K. P. Hand, S. -e. Hamran, J. Henneke, C. D. K. Herd, B. H. N. Horgan, J. R. Johnson, J. Joseph, R. E. Kronyak, J. M. Madariaga, J. N. Maki, L. Mandon, F. M. McCubbin, S. M. McLennan, R. C. Moeller, C. E. Newman, J. I. Nunez, A. C. Pascuzzo, D. A. Pedersen, G. Poggiali, P. Pinet, C. Quantin-Nataf, M. Rice, J. W. Rice Jr, C. Royer, M. Schmidt, M. Sephton, S. Sharma, S. Siljestrom, K. M. Stack, A. Steele, V. Z. Sun, A. Udry, S. VanBommel, M. Wadhwa, R. C. Wiens, A. J. Williams, K. H. Williford
Summary: The first samples collected by the Mars 2020 mission from the Jezero Crater floor contain evidence of igneous lithologies and aqueous activity, including major rock-forming minerals and various water-soluble minerals. Analysis of these samples will provide insights into the geological processes and the planet's interior at the time of rock formation, as well as the timing and conditions of aqueous activity. The returned samples will also help to understand the crater chronology of Mars and the habitability of Jezero Crater.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Vivian Z. Sun, Kevin P. Hand, Kathryn M. Stack, Ken A. Farley, Justin I. Simon, Claire Newman, Sunanda Sharma, Yang Liu, Roger C. Wiens, Amy J. Williams, Nicholas Tosca, Sanna Alwmark, Olivier Beyssac, Adrian Brown, Fred Calef, Emily L. Cardarelli, Elise Clave, Barbara Cohen, Andrea Corpolongo, Andrew D. Czaja, Tyler Del Sesto, Alberto Fairen, Teresa Fornaro, Thierry Fouchet, Brad Garczynski, Sanjeev Gupta, Chris D. K. Herd, Keyron Hickman-Lewis, Briony Horgan, Jeffrey Johnson, Kjartan Kinch, Tanya Kizovski, Rachel Kronyak, Robert Lange, Lucia Mandon, Sarah Milkovich, Robert Moeller, Jorge Nunez, Gerhard Paar, Guy Pyrzak, Cathy Quantin-Nataf, David L. Shuster, Sandra Siljestrom, Andrew Steele, Michael Tice, Olivier Toupet, Arya Udry, Alicia Vaughan, Brittan Wogsland
Summary: The Mars 2020 Perseverance rover successfully landed in Jezero crater on February 18, 2021. The rover's first science campaign explored the crater floor and revealed the origins and characteristics of the Maaz and Seitah formations, leading to significant scientific discoveries. The campaign achieved important milestones and has significant implications for understanding the geological history and past habitability of the crater.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
O. Beyssac, O. Forni, A. Cousin, A. Udry, L. C. Kah, L. Mandon, O. E. Clave, Y. Liu, F. Poulet, C. Quantin Nataf, O. Gasnault, J. R. Johnson, K. Benzerara, P. Beck, E. Dehouck, N. Mangold, C. Alvarez Llamas, R. B. Anderson, G. Arana, R. Barnes, S. Bernard, T. Bosak, A. J. Brown, K. Castro, B. Chide, S. M. Clegg, E. Cloutis, T. Fouchet, T. Gabriel, S. Gupta, G. Lacombe, J. Lasue, S. Le Mouelic, G. Lopez-Reyes, J. M. Madariaga, F. M. McCubbin, S. M. McLennan, J. A. Manrique, P. Y. Meslin, F. Montmessin, J. Nunez, A. M. Ollila, A. Ostwald, P. Pilleri, P. Pinet, C. Royer, S. K. Sharma, S. Schroeder, J. I. Simon, M. J. Toplis, M. Veneranda, P. A. Willis, S. Maurice, R. C. Wiens
Summary: Perseverance rover used SuperCam to study the Seitah rock formation in the Jezero crater. The research revealed unique mineralogy and texture similar to Earth rocks compared to the overlying Maaz formation. The study suggests that Seitah rocks could have similarities with other Martian rocks and meteorites.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
A. Mojarro, A. Buch, J. P. Dworkin, J. L. Eigenbrode, C. Fressinet, D. P. Glavin, C. Szopa, M. Millan, A. J. Williams, R. E. Summons
Summary: The Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument on the Curiosity Rover can analyze organic molecules on Mars using pyrolysis and wet chemistry experiments. However, a leak in one of the reagent cups has caused interference with the experiments. The presence of volatile byproducts and interfering substances has led to inaccurate results.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-PLANETS
(2023)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
George D. Cody, Conel M. O'D. Alexander, Dionysis I. Foustoukos, Henner Busemann, Scott Eckley, Aaron S. Burton, Eve L. Berger, Michael Nuevo, Scott A. Sandford, Daniel P. Glavin, Jason P. Dworkin, Harold C. Connolly, Dante S. Lauretta
Summary: This study analyzed samples of the Murchison and Sutter's Mill carbonaceous chondrite meteorites and discovered important information about the insoluble organic matter (IOM). Furthermore, the study demonstrated that a wide range of cosmochemical information can be obtained from a single chondritic meteorite sample.
METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE
(2023)
