4.3 Article

Refractive-Index-Matched Indium-Tin-Oxide Electrodes for Liquid Crystal Displays

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JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
卷 48, 期 12, 页码 -

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JAPAN SOC APPLIED PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.48.120203

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  1. New York State
  2. Sandia National Laboratories
  3. Rochester Institute of Technology
  4. Crystal IS Corporation
  5. Samsung Electro-Mechanics Company

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Refractive-index-matched indium-tin-oxide (ITO) electrode for thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays is presented to reduce optical losses caused by Fresnel reflections. Simulations show a 24% improvement in optical transmittance when the conventional dense ITO is replaced with the refractive-index-matched ITO in a stack of glass/ITO/liquid crystal/ITO/glass, The refractive-index-matched ITO, fabricated by oblique-angle deposition technique, shows higher optical transmittance and smaller dependency on film thickness and wavelength than conventional dense ITO. (c) 2009 The Japan Society of Applied Physics

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