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Nocardioides dokdonensis sp nov., an actinomycete isolated from sand sediment

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MICROBIOLOGY SOC
DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.65835-0

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  1. Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development, Republic of Korea
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea [핵06B3108, 과06A1204] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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A strictly aerobic, non-motile, short rod-shaped actinomycete, designated strain FR1436(T), was isolated from sand sediment from a beach on Dokdo Island, Republic of Korea. The major menaquinone was MK-8(H-4), the predominant cellular fatty acid was iso-C-16:0 (40.4 %) and the G + C content of the DNA was 69.1 mol%. A phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain FR1436(T) formed a lineage within the genus Nocardioides and was closely related to Nocardioides marinisabuli SBS-12(T) (97.8% sequence similarity) and Nocardioides salarius CL-Z59(T) (97.4%). Phenotypic characteristics and DNA-DNA relatedness data served to distinguish strain FR1436(T) from N. marinisabuli. On the basis of the evidence presented in this study, strain FR1436(T) represents a novel species of the genus Nocardioides, for which the name Nocardioides dokdonensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is FR1436(T) (=KCTC 19309(T) = JCM 14815(T)).

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