Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Andris P. Stikuts, Andrejs Cebers, Guntars Kitenbergs
Summary: Flexible ferromagnetic filaments can be used to control micro-scale flow with an external magnetic field. This study proposes a method using the shape of a ferromagnetic filament in a rotating field to determine its magnetoelastic number, which can then be used to determine the bending modulus. The method is found to have a higher accuracy compared to other estimation methods.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Stef Broeren, Ines Figueiredo Pereira, Tongsheng Wang, Jaap den Toonder, Ye Wang
Summary: Researchers have developed an on-demand micromixer based on magnetic microwalls, which can achieve controllable mixing and complete mixing shut-off in commercial microfluidic devices. The microwalls can create a meandering path in the main channel to enable mixing or open up the channel to stop mixing, controlled by a simple magnet. Experimental results show that the microwalls can effectively enhance mixing in colored fluids with different flow rates and viscosities.
Article
Physics, Applied
Hideyuki Sugioka, Wataru Tomita, Mitsuhiro Tanaka
Summary: The study demonstrates that a thermally actuated double pendulum can exhibit a metachronal motion using a self-propulsion mechanism caused by spontaneous asymmetrical heat transfer. By using a multiple pendulum structure with beams of different lengths, phase differences can be produced among the beams. This device has potential applications in biomedical microfluidic systems or microrobots in water.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Baoying Dai, Yihao Zhou, Xiao Xiao, Yukai Chen, Jiahao Guo, Chenchen Gao, Yannan Xie, Jun Chen
Summary: This review critically examines the impact of mass transfer on photocatalytic activity and discusses theoretical simulation calculations. It also introduces emerging photocatalytic micro/nanomotors and magnet-actuated photocatalytic artificial cilia for promoting mass transfer, and scrutinizes their applications in different fields.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Cornel Dillinger, Nitesh Nama, Daniel Ahmed
Summary: This study demonstrates acoustically-activated microrobots inspired by starfish larva, which can control liquid flow direction through oscillations. The synthetic cilia mimic natural arrangements to achieve propulsion and fluid manipulation at microscales using nonlinear acoustics.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Satishkumar Subendran, Chun-Fang Wang, Dineshkumar Loganathan, Yueh-Hsun Lu, Chia-Yuan Chen
Summary: In this work, an aquatic microrobot was developed using the building block technique. An in-house electromagnetic system and control algorithm were developed to achieve precise real-time dynamics of the microrobot. The microrobot's capability in flow manipulation and lab chip applications was demonstrated through a mixing task and dissolution test.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Maciej Konopacki, Magdalena Jedrzejczak-Silicka, Karolina Szymanska, Ewa Mijowska, Rafal Rakoczy
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the heating efficiency of magnetically guided nanoparticles, specifically looking at the impact of different materials like graphene oxide and magnetite. Results suggest that a rotating magnetic field can enhance the heating efficiency of the tested materials, particularly in the case of hybrid materials. The research highlights the potential benefits of studying hybrid materials in this field.
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Bivas Panigrahi, Vignesh Sahadevan, Chia-Yuan Chen
Summary: This study proposed a shape-programmable artificial cilia design with precise control under external magnetic actuation, fabricated through a facile microfabrication process. Hydrodynamic analysis showed that the artificial cilia induced significant flow disturbance within the flow field and demonstrated efficient mixing operation.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wei Wang, Qingkun Liu, Ivan Tanasijevic, Michael F. Reynolds, Alejandro J. Cortese, Marc Z. Miskin, Michael C. Cao, David A. Muller, Alyosha C. Molnar, Eric Lauga, Paul L. McEuen, Itai Cohen
Summary: This article presents an electronically actuated artificial cilia metasurface that can create arbitrary flow patterns in liquids. The technology has the potential for fine-scale microfluidic manipulation, with applications in microfluidic pumping and microrobotic locomotion.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shuaizhong Zhang, Xinghao Hu, Meng Li, Ugur Bozuyuk, Rongjing Zhang, Eylul Suadiye, Jie Han, Fan Wang, Patrick Onck, Metin Sitti
Summary: Researchers have created wirelessly actuated magnetic artificial cilia at the micrometer scale that are biocompatible and programmable. By programming the orientation of the magnetic microparticles, the cilia can exhibit coordinated metachronal motions, allowing for the generation of versatile microfluidic patterns. This development offers a novel solution for programmable microfluidic systems, biomedical engineering, and biocompatible implants.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zemin Liu, Meng Li, Xiaoguang Dong, Ziyu Ren, Wenqi Hu, Metin Sitti
Summary: The authors propose a molding-integrated direct laser writing fabrication protocol to create 3D micron-scale devices with programmable magnetization and multi-material integration. This method enables diverse motions and functionalities, showcasing its versatility in various fields such as healthcare, robotics, metamaterials, microfluidics, and programmable matter.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Thijn Verburg, Allison Schaap, Shuaizhong Zhang, Jaap den Toonder, Ye Wang
Summary: Microalgae have shown great potential as a source of biofuels, food, and other bioproducts. The study demonstrated that growth can be enhanced by ten and two times with hydrophobic and hydrophilic MAC, respectively, compared with control groups. This technique can be easily adopted in labs without microfabrication infrastructures and can benefit screening studies.
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Marino Brcic, Sanjin Krscanski, Josip Brnic
Summary: Fused filament fabrication (FFF), a form of additive manufacturing (AM), has gained popularity in manufacturing prototypes and functional parts. Common materials used include polylactic acid (PLA), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), and acrylonitrile styrene acrylate (ASA).
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kangda Wang, Daoyu Sun, Siyu Li, Mingyang Liu, Wei Liu, Zhizhu He, Wei Tang, Zhenming Li, Yongling Lu, Zhen Wang, Zhenghe Song, Zhongxiang Zhu, Zhen Li
Summary: This work proposes a strategic path for addressing the mechanical wear problem in sliding mode triboelectric nanogenerators (TEGs) by incorporating ferromagnetic tribo-medium into a flexible cilium structure. Contrary to the conventional notion, the ferromagnetic cilia based TEG (FC-TEG) achieved its highest output at the critical contact/noncontact state. Experimental findings demonstrate that TEG and electromagnetic generator (EMG) exhibit a mutually complementary relationship in coordinating motion frequency and electrical output.
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
R. Pramanik, R. W. C. P. Verstappen, P. R. Onck
Summary: This study uses computational simulation to investigate the swimming kinematics and induced flow field dynamics of jellyfish-inspired soft robotic swimmers. The researchers explore the kinematic performance of the jellyfishbot through a parametric sweep of different system parameters. They find that applying an appropriate magnetic field and controlling the remnant magnetization profile can enhance the temporal and spatial asymmetries in the soft magnetic composite elastomeric lappets, leading to improved swimming speed.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Thomas J. Salez, Sawako Nakamae, Regine Perzynski, Guillaume Meriguet, Andrejs Cebers, Michel Roger
Article
Chemistry, Physical
G. Kitenbergs, A. Tatulcenkovs, L. Pukina, A. Cebers
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Ivo Laidmae, Kaspars Erglis, Andrejs Cebers, Paul A. Janmey, Raivo Uibo
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guntars Kitenbergs, Andrejs Cebers
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
M. Belovs, A. Cebers
PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. P. Stikuts, R. Perzynski, A. Cebers
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Oksana Petrichenko, Guntars Kitenbergs, Martins Brics, Emmanuelle Dubois, Regine Perzynski, Andrejs Cebers
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdelqader Zaben, Guntars Kitenbergs, Andrejs Cebers
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thomas J. Salez, Mansour Kouyate, Cleber Filomeno, Marco Bonetti, Michel Roger, Gilles Demouchy, Emmanuelle Dubois, Regine Perzynski, Andrejs Cebers, Sawako Nakamae
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2019)
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
M. Belovs, M. Brics, A. Cebers
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Kouyate, C. L. Filomeno, G. Demouchy, G. Meriguet, S. Nakamae, V. Peyre, M. Roger, A. Cebers, J. Depeyrot, E. Dubois, R. Perzynski
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mihails Belovs, Rudolfs Livanovics, Andrejs Cebers
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
L. Goyeau, R. Livanovics, A. Cebers
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
M. Belovs, R. Livanovics, A. Cebers
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Helena Massana-Cid, Fernando Martinez-Pedrero, Andrejs Cebers, Pietro Tierno