期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 38, 期 28, 页码 12623-12633出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.11.019
关键词
Hybrid power system; Micro-wind turbine; Photovoltaic system; Unitized regenerative fuel cell
资金
- Mexican Council for Science and Technology CONACYT [SEP-CONACYT 2009-133310]
The Mexican territory has a large potential for renewable energy development, such as geothermal, hydro, biofuels, wind and solar. Thus, a 2.5 kW hybrid power system (solar, wind and hydrogen) was designed and installed to meet the power demand for a stand-alone application at the University of Zacatecas. The hybrid unit integrates three power energy sources a photovoltaic system (PV), a micro-wind turbine (WT), a prototype of a unitized regenerative fuel cell (URFC) and energy storage devices (batteries)- in addition to their interaction methodology. The main contribution of this work is the URFC integration to a hybrid power system for the production of H-2 (water electrolyzer mode) and energy (fuel cell mode). These three energy technologies were connected in parallel, synchronized to the energy storage system and finally coupled to a power conversion module. To achieve the best performance and energy management, an energy management and control strategy was developed to the properly operation of the power plant. A meteorological station that has wireless sensors for the temperature, the humidity, the solar radiation and the wind speed provides the necessary information (in real time) to the monitor and control software, which computes and executes the short and mid term decisions about the energy management and the data storage for future analysis. Copyright (C) 2012, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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