Article
Chemistry, Physical
Abhishek Kumar, Thakur Prasad Yadav, Nilay Krishna Mukhopadhyay
Summary: In this study, the synthesis, structure, and hydrogen storage behavior of a high-entropy Ti-Zr-V-Cr-Ni equiatomic intermetallic alloy were investigated. The alloy exhibited reversible and stable hydrogen storage capacity, demonstrating the potential for developing high-entropy intermetallic materials for hydrogen storage.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
V Jishnu, Shashank Shekhar Mishra, Kusuma M. B. Urs, Sanchu P. Thomas, Chandra Sekhar Tiwary, Krishanu Biswas, Vinayak B. Kamble
Summary: A giant enhancement of gas response is achieved in two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide nanosheets through the control of fermi energy by high-entropy alloy nanoparticles. This approach shows high selectivity towards target gas and provides a promising strategy for gas sensing applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bing Tu, Hui Wang, Yin Wang, Rui Li, Liuzhang Ouyang, Renheng Tang
Summary: In this work, Ti-Zr-Cr-based AB(2)-type Ti-based alloys with progressive Mn, Ni, and V substitutions were developed for reversible hydrogen storage under ambient conditions. The optimized alloy (Ti0.8Zr0.2)(1.1)Mn1.2Cr0.55Ni0.2V0.05 exhibited good hydrogen storage performance, making it suitable for use in hybrid hydrogen tank of fuel cell bicycles.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Panpan Zhou, Ziming Cao, Xuezhang Xiao, Zhifei Jiang, Liujun Zhan, Zhinian Li, Lijun Jiang, Lixin Chen
Summary: In this study, Ti-based Laves phase alloys were prepared using induction levitation melting to investigate their microstructure and hydrogen storage properties. It was found that introducing Ti hyper-stoichiometry can improve hydrogen storage performance, with Ti0.93+wZr0.07Mn1.15Cr0.7V0.15 alloy showing the best performance with reduced hydrogen equilibrium pressure, high hydrogen capacity, and enhanced kinetics. This study provides guidance for compositional design of high-density hydrogen storage multi-component alloys.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Panpan Zhou, Ziming Cao, Xuezhang Xiao, Liujun Zhan, Shouquan Li, Zhinian Li, Lijun Jiang, Lixin Chen
Summary: Two series of Ti-based alloys were developed for high-density hydrogen storage units by partially substituting Zr for Ti and Cr for Mn, with systematic investigation on their microstructures and hydrogen storage performances. The study found that the hydrogen storage capacity and plateau pressures of the alloys varied with different alloy compositions, and Ti0.95Zr0.05Mn0.9Cr0.9V0.2 alloy exhibited the best hydrogen storage performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bruno Hessel Silva, Walter Jose Botta, Guilherme Zepon
Summary: Computational thermodynamic tools were used to design Ti-V-Nb-Cr alloys with good hydrogen storage properties. The phase diagram calculation and PCT diagram analysis helped identify suitable compositions. The synthesized alloys showed high hydrogen absorption capacity at room temperature without activation treatment. The Ti11V30Nb28Cr31 alloy exhibited good reversibility and stability, as demonstrated by cycling experiments and air exposure tests.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanling Zhang, Lei Yang, Lin Yu, Junyi Ma, Jie Liu
Summary: This paper mainly studies the LPBF process optimization of Ni-Ti-Zr ternary alloy and reveals the evolution of microstructure, phase transformation behavior, and mechanical properties in LPBF-formed Ni-Ti-based shape memory alloy. The optimized process window range is determined to be 45-80 J/mm3 with the highest relative density of 98.89% under specific laser power, scanning speed, and preheat temperature. The addition of Zr significantly increases the phase transformation temperature and thermal hysteresis of Ni-Ti-Zr alloy, which broadens its application under high-temperature conditions and provides a theoretical reference for LPBF forming of high-performance nickel-titanium-based shape memory alloys.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Shih-Yung Tsai, Yi-An Chen, Jhen-De You, Jinn P. Chu, Pakman Yiu
Summary: High entropy alloy (HEA) thin films were successfully fabricated using RF magnetron co-sputtering, and the addition of titanium in the IT6 sample resulted in the lowest specific wear rate (K0). This indicates that IT6 may have a longer service life if used in MEMS moving parts.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jian Han, Bang Liu, Xinya Chen, Guoyang Zhang, Lianzhong Lu, Yi Xin, Zhen Luo, Xi Zhang, Yangchuan Cai, Yinbao Tian
Summary: In this study, Ti-Al-V-Ni-Cr-Mo-Nb-Cu alloy was successfully fabricated in-situ for the first time using ternary-wire + arc additive manufacturing technology. The microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated, showing promising phase composition and mechanical performance.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yueyuan Wang, Linjiang Chai, Fangli Zhang, Lan Qi, Jinru Luo, Hui Wang, Yuqiong Li, Xuguang An
Summary: In this study, Al-Ti-Zr and Cr-Ti-Zr metallic coatings were successfully fabricated on Zr alloy using pulsed laser cladding. The microstructural characteristics of the coatings were probed and the formation reasons were explored. The Al-Ti-Zr coating showed marked hardening mainly due to solid-solution strengthening, while the Cr-Ti-Zr coating exhibited higher hardness attributed to synergistic effects of solid-solution, grain refinement, and second phase strengthening.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiro Kitagawa, Masaki Fukuda, Satoshi Fukuda, Kenta Fujiki, Yuki Nakamura, Terukazu Nishizaki
Summary: We report the discovery of ferromagnetism in the cubic CsCl-type Ti21 similar to 25Nb20 similar to 24Cr5 similar to 10Ru similar to 49 multicomponent alloy. The purest sample exhibits ferromagnetism with a Curie temperature of 38 K. The study also reveals the ferromagnetic exchange interaction between the localized Cr magnetic moments. Furthermore, the effect of elemental substitution on the ferromagnetic behavior is investigated.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yongyang Zhu, Xubo Li, Xu-Sheng Yang, Pengyun Chen, Gary Chi-Pong Tsui, Zheng-Long Xu, Renheng Tang, Fangming Xiao, Kangcheung Chan
Summary: Researchers have developed a low-cost BCC solid solution alloy with excellent activation performance and high effective hydrogen desorption capacity by using a new compositionally complex doping strategy. The synergistic effect of Nb, Fe, Co, Ni, and Mn elements has been confirmed to improve hydrogen storage performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Toshiaki Fukagawa, Yasuyuki Saito, Akihiro Matsuyama
Summary: The study found that with an increase in x value, the secondary phase of HEAs increased, resulting in lower hydrogen storage capacity and unstable hydrides. After alkaline treatment, the HEA alloy surface changed, leading to increased discharge capacity, enhanced high-rate dischargeability, and cycle performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
G. L. Beausoleil Ii, M. E. Parry, K. Mondal, S. Kwon, L. R. Gomez-Hurtado, D. Kaoumi, J. A. Aguiar
Summary: MoNbTi, MoNbTiZr, CrMoNbTiZr, and MoNbTiVZr multi-principal element alloys were fabricated using spark plasma sintering (SPS). Cryogenic milling and SPS were employed to enhance radiation resistance and ultimate tensile strength. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to characterize the alloys. The introduction of additional alloying elements led to increased phase complexity.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Xu, J. Pons, R. Santamarta, I Karaman, O. Benafan, R. D. Noebe
Summary: This study reports the existence of a strain glass state induced by the precursor stages of H-phase precipitation in Ni-Ti-Zr shape memory alloys, with superelastic effect observed in compression. The material exhibits recoverable strain levels over 4% with little temperature dependence of the stress-strain curves.
Article
Neurosciences
Jianing Chen, Peikun He, Yuhu Zhang, Yuyuan Gao, Yihui Qiu, You Li, Qingxi Zhang, Limin Wang, Zhiheng Huang, Jiehao Zhao, Kun Nie, Lijuan Wang
Summary: Through a meta-analysis, it was found that repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can significantly improve depression symptoms in PD patients, with rTMS also alleviating motor symptoms and being relatively safe. Other interventions did not have sufficient qualified studies to draw conclusions. Additionally, CBT was shown to improve depressive symptoms in comparison to clinical monitoring.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yabin Shen, Yingqiang Wu, Hongjin Xue, Shaohua Wang, Dongming Yin, Limin Wang, Yong Cheng
Summary: The nucleation and growth process of spherical Ni0.6Co0.2Mn0.2(OH)(2) agglomerates using the hydroxide coprecipitation method in the presence of ammonia was studied. The concentration ratio of Me(NH3)(n)(2+) and OH- in the solution is crucial for obtaining high-quality materials. Experimentally, the HCP reaction was divided into three parts, and a prediction formula for the optimal synthesis conditions based on the optimal ratio was proposed.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lin Zhou, Zhen Cao, Jiao Zhang, Hraoran Cheng, Gang Liu, Geon-Tae Park, Luigi Cavallo, Limin Wang, Husam N. Alshareef, Yang-Kook Sun, Jun Ming
Summary: Alloying anodes have high capacity in potassium-ion batteries, but their capacity fading has limited practical applications. This study demonstrates that an antimony alloy anode can be stabilized by electrolyte engineering, delivering high and stable capacities without the need for nanostructural engineering or carbon modification. By tuning the K+ solvation structure through electrolyte composition, the study presents a new guideline for stabilizing metal-ion batteries using alloying anodes.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qian Li, Zhen Cao, Wandi Wahyudi, Gang Liu, Geon-Tae Park, Luigi Cavallo, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Limin Wang, Yang-Kook Sun, Husam N. Alshareef, Jun Ming
Summary: This study reveals the critical role of ethylene carbonate (EC) in metal-ion battery performance and proposes a new mechanism for stabilizing electrolytes. The formation of an Li+-EC pair by EC can dominate the structure at the electrode interface, suppressing solvent decomposition and providing new guidelines for designing more reliable electrolytes.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
He Yang, Fei Liang, Huizhong Yan, Wei Xiong, Jing Lin, Limin Chang, Limin Wang
Summary: The addition of Alane (AlH3) successfully improved the low-temperature dischargeability of A(2)B(7)-type hydrogen storage alloy by strengthening hydrogen diffusion channels and accelerating H-kinetics. This enhancement was attributed to the formation of a new porous structure, as well as the modification of lattice defects by the dissolution of aluminum on the surface.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yabin Shen, Hongjin Xue, Shaohua Wang, Dongyu Zhang, Dongming Yin, Limin Wang, Yong Cheng
Summary: The replacement of ammonia with NH4+ and H+ in the coprecipitation synthesis of Ni0.6Co0.2Mn0.2(OH)(2) precursor optimizes particle morphology, size, and element distribution. The optimal coprecipitation pH is determined based on theoretical calculations, leading to superior electrochemical properties such as high initial discharge capacity, cycling stability, and rate capability.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qian Li, Zhen Cao, Gang Liu, Haoran Cheng, Yingqiang Wu, Hai Ming, Geon-Tae Park, Dongming Yin, Limin Wang, Luigi Cavallo, Yang-Kook Sun, Jun Ming
Summary: This study investigates the importance of three-dimensional metal oxide nanoarrays in stabilizing lithium batteries and the effectiveness of Cu2O nanoarrays in suppressing dendrite and electrolyte decomposition. Li2O formed during the lithiation of Cu2O is critical for stabilizing the electrolyte, highlighting the significance of electrolyte stability for nanoarrays to achieve high-performance lithium batteries.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hanwu Dong, Suqin Luo, Wenjun Liu, Na Zhang, Xiaozhou Ye, Limin Wang, Jun Zhan, Xianhua Chen, Bin Jiang, Fusheng Pan
Summary: The study investigates the impact of adding rare earth elements to magnesium-lithium dual-phase alloys on the ductility size effect, finding that the elongation rate is more than two times higher than common magnesium alloys. The improvement in ductility is attributed to the size effect of the width of the β-lithium phase in the alloy, with a critical value within the range of 3-8 micrometers.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Long Liang, Chunli Wang, Mingan Ren, Shouliang Li, Zhijian Wu, Limin Wang, Fei Liang
Summary: Introducing TiO2 and Pr6O11 for synergistic catalysis in the dehydrogenation process of AlH3 can lower the dehydrogenation temperature and increase the amount of released hydrogen. Multiple valence state conversions promote electron transfer and form a new dehydrogenation pathway.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hongjin Xue, Yingqiang Wu, Zhaomin Wang, Yabin Shen, Qujiang Sun, Gang Liu, Dongming Yin, Limin Wang, Qian Li, Jun Ming
Summary: The surface-induced self-nucleation-growth strategy of MOF successfully prepared new ZIF-8@SiO2 polyhedral nanoparticles and carbon-modified well-dispersed silicon hollow nanocages (H-Si@C) with high lithium storage capability and stability. This research is significant for preparing multifunctional materials and practical for LIB applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yeguo Zou, Zhen Cao, Junli Zhang, Wandi Wahyudi, Yingqiang Wu, Gang Liu, Qian Li, Haoran Cheng, Dongyu Zhang, Geon-Tae Park, Luigi Cavallo, Thomas D. Anthopoulos, Limin Wang, Yang-Kook Sun, Jun Ming
Summary: High-voltage lithium-ion batteries using high-voltage electrolytes can improve energy density and power density, but face challenges such as electrolyte decomposition and unclear interfacial side reactions. A new additive-free electrolyte has been developed to address these issues, providing stability at high voltage, lithium-dendrite-free features during fast charging, and superior performance at low temperatures. Additionally, a new solvation structure-related interfacial model has been introduced to help interpret battery performance and guide the design of versatile electrolytes for metal-ion batteries.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Limin Wang, Honghuan Wang, Xuming Han, Wei Zhou
Summary: The DBSCAN method is effective in discovering clusters of various shapes and densities, but manual selection of the neighborhood radius parameter is required. To address this issue, the BSA-DBSCAN method is proposed, utilizing the bird swarm optimization algorithm for adaptive parameter optimization. Testing on synthetic and real-world datasets shows improved clustering accuracy with the new method.
COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dongyu Zhang, Chunli Wang, Hongjin Xue, Shaohua Wang, Yabin Shen, Zhaomin Wang, Limin Chang, Wanqiang Liu, Yong Cheng, Limin Wang
Summary: A novel nitrogen-enriched Sb@NCs composite was designed through an organic-inorganic coordination reaction, showing outstanding performance in lithium/sodium ion batteries. The method of increasing nitrogen content in the material may pave the way for improving ion storage and rate performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shaohua Wang, Yong Cheng, Hongjin Xue, Dongyu Zhang, Wanqiang Liu, Limin Chang, Limin Wang
Summary: A novel S-doped expanded graphite, Sn and carbon composite anode material with bowling-like structure for lithium ion battery was synthesized by a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The unique structure of the material provides usable space for volume expansion and has shown excellent electrochemical performance at high current densities. Additionally, the study also analyzed the impact of electrolyte decomposition on cycle performance, finding that it contributes to capacity increment.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chunli Wang, Lianshan Sun, Bingbing Tian, Yong Cheng, Limin Wang
Summary: This paper presents a strategy to prepare carbon supported MoO2 spheres for lithium-ion battery with high volumetric capacity density and initial Coulombic efficiency. Experimental results show that the material exhibits excellent reversible capacity and capacity retention, and also demonstrates potential value in terms of compaction capacity density.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2022)