Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Alon Peled, Itamar Raz, Inbar Zucker, Estela Derazne, Jacob Megreli, Orit Pinhas-Hamiel, Adi Einan-Lifshitz, Yair Morad, Eran Pras, Miri Lutski, Tali Cukierman-Yaffe, Ofri Mosenzon, Dorit Tzur, Amir Tirosh, Hertzel C. Gerstein, Arnon Afek, Gilad Twig
Summary: A correlation between myopia in adolescence and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in young adulthood was found, especially among women and in a severity-dependent manner. This finding may support the role of insulin resistance in myopia pathogenesis.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Felix Wittstroem, Nils Skajaa, Kasper Bonnesen, Lars Pedersen, Ola Ekholm, Lisa Strate, Rune Erichsen, Henrik Toft Sorensen
Summary: The study found that patients with type 2 diabetes had a slightly higher incidence rate of diverticular disease compared to those without diabetes. However, after adjusting for modifiable risk factors, especially BMI, the association between type 2 diabetes and diverticular disease risk appeared to be slightly lower. The lack of adjustment for BMI in previous studies may have contributed to conflicting findings.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Beverly P. Bergman, Daniel Mackay, J. P. Pell
Summary: This study found that UK military veterans have a slightly increased risk of type 2 diabetes compared to those with no record of service, particularly among older veterans and those with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there is no difference in the risk of diabetes between younger veterans and those with no record of service.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ningbin Dai, Qianwen Shi, Yujie Hua, Yu Guo, Zheng Bian, Liming Li, Zhengming Chen, Ming Wu, Yan Lu
Summary: In the Chinese population, frequent snoring is independently associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in both men and women. Additionally, there is an interaction effect between snoring and age on the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cristina Rey-Renones, Jose Miguel Baena-Diez, Isabel Aguilar-Palacio, Cristina Miquel, Maria Grau
Summary: Individuals with type 2 diabetes are at higher risk for developing and dying from cancer, possibly due to metabolic abnormalities such as obesity. Understanding this link can aid in designing personalized preventive strategies.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Nasser Laouali, Conor-James MacDonald, Sanam Shah, Douae El Fatouhi, Francesca Romana Mancini, Guy Fagherazzi, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault
Summary: The study found that a lower dietary copper/zinc ratio is associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, especially among obese women and women with zinc intake >8 mg/day.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jenny Riley, Christina Antza, Punith Kempegowda, Anuradhaa Subramanian, Joht Singh Chandan, Krishna Gokhale, Neil Thomas, Christopher Sainsbury, Abd A. Tahrani, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar
Summary: Social deprivation is an independent risk factor for the development of DFD, PN, FU, PVD, LLA, and gangrene in newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes. Strategies targeting patients in socially deprived areas are needed to reduce health inequalities considering the high individual and economic burdens of DFD.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Patricia Vaduva, Nasser Laouali, Guy Fagherazzi, Amandine Gelot, Fabrice Bonnet, Marina Kvaskoff
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the association between endometriosis and incident type 2 diabetes. The results showed no significant association between endometriosis and the risk of type 2 diabetes, even after considering various factors.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Valentin Maisons, Jean-Michel Halimi, Gregoire Fauchier, Jean-Baptiste de Freminville, Nicolas Goin, Juliette Gueguen, Philippe Gatault, Benedicte Sautenet, Denis Angoulvant, Julien Herbert, Arnaud Bisson, Pierre-Henri Ducluzeau, Laurent Fauchier
Summary: This study aimed to examine the effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on cardiorenal syndrome. It found that type 2 diabetes mellitus patients accounted for nearly half of the patients with cardiorenal syndrome and were younger than non-diabetic counterparts. Type 2 diabetes mellitus doubled the risk of cardiorenal syndrome and increased the risk of death, cardiovascular events, and end-stage kidney disease, but not ischemic stroke.
DIABETES & METABOLISM
(2023)
Article
Ophthalmology
Krishna M. Gokhale, Nicola J. Adderley, Anuradhaa Subramanian, Wen Hwa Lee, Diana Han, Jesse Coker, Tasanee Braithwaite, Alastair K. Denniston, Pearse A. Keane, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar
Summary: This study aimed to explore the relationship between metformin use and the development of AMD in patients with type 2 diabetes in the UK. The results showed that there was no association between the use of metformin and the risk of developing AMD, regardless of whether other antidiabetic medications were also used.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Julie Louise Munk Andersen, Kirsten Frederiksen, Cecilie Kyro, Johnni Hansen, Ole Raaschou-Nielsen, Kim Overvad, Anne Tjonneland, Anja Olsen
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between organic food consumption and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The results showed that organic food consumption was linearly associated with a lower incidence of the disease, but the association was not statistically significant. Similar patterns were observed for women with the consumption of specific organic food groups, but not for men. This suggests a possible association between organic food consumption and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Tengfei Yang, Bo Zhao, Xuelai Guan, Dongmei Pei
Summary: The time-dependent dynamic alteration of white cell count (WCC) in health management populations was investigated and its association with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was analyzed. The results showed that fluctuations in WCC trajectory were independently associated with the incidence of T2DM.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Annie Doubleday, Catherine J. Knott, Marnie F. Hazlehurst, Alain G. Bertoni, Joel D. Kaufman, Anjum Hajat
Summary: The study found that neighborhood greenspace can reduce the risk of developing diabetes, suggesting that urban planning at the neighborhood level should support access to greenspaces and promote healthy behaviors to prevent diabetes. Further research is needed to understand how greenspaces influence diabetes risk and to develop better methods for assessing greenspace exposure and usage. Adjusting for neighborhood-level confounders should also be considered in future studies.
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Chenglong Li, Yanjun Ma, Rong Hua, Fanfan Zheng, Wuxiang Xie
Summary: The study found that sustained participation or gradual improvement in physical activity among middle-aged and older adults is associated with a lower risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus, with obesity potentially serving as a mediator in this relationship.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Rheumatology
Dawit T. Zemedikun, Krishna Gokhale, Joht Singh Chandan, Jennifer Cooper, Janet M. Lord, Andrew Filer, Marie Falahee, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Karim Raza
Summary: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus have a reduced risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis, which may be attributed to the use of statins.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Eric J. Jacobs, Christina C. Newton, Ying Wang, Peter T. Campbell, W. Dana Flanders, Susan M. Gapstur
ANNALS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Oncology
Elizabeth D. Kantor, Christina C. Newton, Edward L. Giovannucci, Marjorie L. McCullough, Peter T. Campbell, Eric J. Jacobs
CANCER CAUSES & CONTROL
(2018)
Article
Oncology
Ted Gansler, Roma Shah, Ying Wang, Victoria L. Stevens, Baiyu Yang, Christina C. Newton, Susan M. Gapstur, Eric J. Jacobs
CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY BIOMARKERS & PREVENTION
(2018)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Jessica L. Petrick, Jake E. Thistle, Anne Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Xuehong Zhang, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Alison L. Van Dyke, Meir J. Stampfer, Rashmi Sinha, Howard D. Sesso, Catherine Schairer, Lynn Rosenberg, Thomas E. Rohan, Kim Robien, Mark P. Purdue, Jenny N. Poynter, Julie R. Palmer, Christina C. Newton, Martha S. Linet, Linda M. Liao, I-Min Lee, Jill Koshiol, Cari M. Kitahara, Jonathan N. Hofmann, Barry I. Graubard, Edward Giovannucci, J. Michael Gaziano, Susan M. Gapstur, Neal D. Freedman, Dawn Q. Chong, Andrew T. Chan, Julie E. Buring, Laura E. Beane Freeman, Peter T. Campbell, Katherine A. McGlynn
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
(2018)
Article
Oncology
Sarah McNabb, Tabitha A. Harrison, Demetrius Albanes, Sonja I. Berndt, Hermann Brenner, Bette J. Caan, Peter T. Campbell, Yin Cao, Jenny Chang-Claude, Andrew Chan, Zhengyi Chen, Dallas R. English, Graham G. Giles, Edward L. Giovannucci, Phyllis J. Goodman, Richard B. Hayes, Michael Hoffmeister, Eric J. Jacobs, Amit D. Joshi, Susanna C. Larsson, Loic Le Marchand, Li Li, Yi Lin, Satu Mannisto, Roger L. Milne, Hongmei Nan, Christina C. Newton, Shuji Ogino, Patrick S. Parfrey, Paneen S. Petersen, John D. Potter, Robert E. Schoen, Martha L. Slattery, Yu-Ru Su, Catherine M. Tangen, Thomas C. Tucker, Stephanie J. Weinstein, Emily White, Alicja Wolk, Michael O. Woods, Amanda I. Phipps, Ulrike Peters
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER
(2020)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Eric J. Jacobs, Christina C. Newton, Alpa V. Patel, Victoria L. Stevens, Farhad Islami, W. Dana Flanders, Susan M. Gapstur
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Oncology
Andrea A. Florio, Peter T. Campbell, Xuehong Zhang, Anne Zeleniuch-Jacquotte, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Stephanie A. Smith-Warner, Rashmi Sinha, Tracey G. Simon, Howard D. Sesso, Catherine Schairer, Lynn Rosenberg, Thomas E. Rohan, Kim Robien, Andrew G. Renehan, Mark P. Purdue, Jenny N. Poynter, Julie R. Palmer, Christina C. Newton, Yunxia Lu, Martha S. Linet, Linda M. Liao, I-Min Lee, Jill Koshiol, Cari M. Kitahara, Victoria A. Kirsh, Jonathan N. Hofmann, Barry Graubard, Edward Giovannucci, John M. Gaziano, Susan M. Gapstur, Neal D. Freedman, Jane Demuth, Dawn Q. Chong, Andrew T. Chan, Julie E. Buring, Patrick T. Bradshaw, Laura E. Beane Freeman, Katherine A. McGlynn, Jessica L. Petrick
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER
(2020)
Article
Oncology
Peter T. Campbell, Yi Lin, Stephanie A. Bien, Jane C. Figueiredo, Tabitha A. Harrison, Mark A. Guinter, Sonja Berndt, Hermann Brenner, Andrew T. Chan, Jenny Chang-Claude, Steven J. Gallinger, Susan M. Gapstur, Graham G. Giles, Edward Giovannucci, Stephen B. Gruber, Marc Gunter, Michael Hoffmeister, Eric J. Jacobs, Mark A. Jenkins, Loic Le Marchand, Li Li, John R. McLaughlin, Neil Murphy, Roger L. Milne, Polly A. Newcomb, Christina Newton, Shuji Ogino, John D. Potter, Gad Rennert, Hedy S. Rennert, Jennifer Robinson, Lori C. Sakoda, Martha L. Slattery, Yiqing Song, Emily White, Michael O. Woods, Graham Casey, Li Hsu, Ulrike Peters
Summary: The study found that every 5kg/m(2) increase in BMI is associated with higher risks of colorectal cancer, with women being less affected than men. There is a potential interaction between BMI and a SMAD7 gene variant that may influence colorectal cancer risk specifically in women.
JNCI-JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Eric J. Jacobs, Christina C. Newton, Victoria L. Stevens, Alpa V. Patel, W. Dana Flanders, Susan M. Gapstur
CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY BIOMARKERS & PREVENTION
(2020)
Article
Oncology
Jane C. Figueiredo, Eric J. Jacobs, Christina C. Newton, Mark A. Guinter, William G. Cance, Peter T. Campbell
Summary: The study suggests that long-term aspirin use before a diagnosis of nonmetastatic colorectal cancer may be associated with lower CRC-specific mortality after diagnosis, and lower odds of diagnosis with distant metastases.
JNCI-JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Erika Rees-Punia, Christina C. Newton, J. Lee Westmaas, Sicha Chantaprasopsuk, Alpa Patel, Corinne R. Leach
Summary: The study found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, decreased moderate-vigorous physical activity and increased sedentary time may exacerbate psychological distress, especially depressive symptoms. Promoting moderate-vigorous physical activity and limiting sedentary time can help alleviate psychological distress during pandemics.
MENTAL HEALTH AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
(2021)
Meeting Abstract
Oncology
Ying Wang, Peter T. Campbell, Victoria L. Stevens, Christina C. Newton, Eric J. Jacobs, Michael Pollak, Susan M. Gapstur
Meeting Abstract
Oncology
Eric J. Jacobs, Christina C. Newton, Alpa V. Patel, Victoria L. Stevens, Farhad Islami, W. Dana Flanders, Susan M. Gapstur
Meeting Abstract
Oncology
Peter T. Campbell, Christina Newton, Eric J. Jacobs, Michael Pollak, Susan M. Gapstur
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Eric J. Jacobs, Peter J. Briggs, Anusila Deka, Christina C. Newton, Kevin C. Ward, Betsy A. Kohler, Susan M. Gapstur, Alpa V. Patel
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2017)