期刊
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
卷 36, 期 1, 页码 25-31出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2008.08.016
关键词
Curved rectangular duct; Turbulent forced convection irreversibility; Entropy generation; Minimal entropy generation principle
The present paper analyzes the entropy generation induced by turbulent forced convection in a curved rectangular duct with external heating by numerical methods. The problem is assumed as steady, three-dimensional and turbulent. The flow features, including the secondary flow motions, the distribution of local entropy generation as well as the overall entropy generation in the whole flow fields, are analyzed. For a baseline case with Re=20,000, external heat flux q*=0.112 and aspect ratio gamma=1, the results show the entropy generation induced by the frictional irreversibility concentrates within the regions adjacent to the duct walls, whereas the entropy generation resulted from the heat transfer irreversibility only significantly occurs near the outer wall of the duct where the external heat flux imposed. Except the baseline case, two additional cases with aspect ratio equal to 0.25 and 4 are calculated. Through the comparison of the three aspect-ratio cases, it is seen that the resultant entropy generations in the flow fields for the three cases are all dominated by the frictional irreversibilities. Among the three aspect-ratio cases, the resultant entropy generation is minimal in the gamma=1 case. Accordingly, the case with gamma=1 is concluded to be the optimal aspect ratio under the current flow condition based on the minimal entropy generation principle. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据