Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tao-Tao Lv, Huai-Zhong Xing, Hong-Mei Yang, Hui-Xiang Wang, Jing Shi, Jing-Pei Cao, Bao-Liang Lv
Summary: Hollow Cu2O nanospheres with a large specific surface area were synthesized rapidly using NH4+ and ascorbic acid as structure-directing and reducing agents. The catalyst showed improved thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate, with increased heat release and reduced reaction activation energy.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ercan Aydogmus, Mustafa Dag, Zehra Gulten Yalcin, Hasan Arslanoglu
Summary: In this research, a modified castor oil-based epoxy is synthesized and waste expanded polystyrene (EPS) is used as a filler in the improved biocomposite. The properties of the biocomposite are evaluated using response surface methodology and artificial neural networks. Chemical characterization and physical analysis of the biocomposite are performed. The results show that the use of modified castor oil increases the activation energy and reduces the petrochemical content in the biocomposite. The incorporation of waste EPS reduces production cost and density, while increasing thermal insulation and workability. A new model equation is developed to study the thermal decomposition behavior.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhi Wang, Jian Wang
Summary: This study investigated the decomposition and fire behaviors of two commonly used cables using a calorimeter. The effects of cable type, incident heat flux, and thermal aging on fire characteristics were analyzed. Differences in ignition properties and fire risk between the two cables were attributed to their compositions and structures.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rolf S. Postma, Leon Lefferts
Summary: The study investigated the impact of ethane and ethylene on methane coupling, finding that their addition significantly increases methane conversion rates. Ethylene is more effective with longer residence times. It was also observed that methane activation through C-2 addition primarily occurs in the gas-phase, while catalytic activation is minimal.
REACTION CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yadollah Bayat, Fatemeh Jozi, Tayebe Khanlari
Summary: In this research, novel energetic plasticizers were synthesized via end-group modification of poly glycidyl nitrate. Thermal analysis showed that TNPGN has potential as a novel energetic plasticizer for propellant.
JOURNAL OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Claudio Ferdeghini, Lorenzo Guazzelli, Christian S. Pomelli, Andrea Ciccioli, Bruno Brunetti, Andrea Mezzetta, Stefano Vecchio Ciprioti
Summary: Six N-morpholinium dicationic ionic liquids with different linker lengths were synthesized and their thermal stability was assessed. It was found that NTf2 DILs are more stable than bromide DILs, and the decomposition time at a given conversion degree at 250 degrees C was used as an alternative stability parameter. The decomposition mechanism of the shortest member in the bromide series was investigated using DFT, revealing a double retro-S(N)2 pathway as the reasonable two-step mechanism.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yinghua Qiu, Yunpeng Wang
Summary: A simple strategy for synthesizing porous Co3O4 nanostructures through a hydrothermal process was introduced. The Co3O4 nanorods obtained demonstrated porous structural features and showed excellent gas sensing properties with high response and short response and recovery time to ethanol, as well as anti-interference ability towards other gases.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shipra Choudhary, Kavita Sahu, Aditi Bisht, Biswarup Satpati, Satyabrata Mohapatra
Summary: ZnO nanowires and nanoplates with enhanced photocatalytic performance were successfully prepared via one-step thermal decomposition of zinc acetate dihydrate. The increase in thermal decomposition temperature led to the formation of ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods. The ZnO nanostructures exhibited a decrease in band gap and quenching of defect emissions with the increase in thermal decomposition temperature, resulting in significantly improved photocatalytic activity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Alexandra Seemann, Johannes Panten, Andreas Kirschning
Summary: This study utilizes continuous flow synthesis to produce medium-sized rings and macrocycles relevant to the fragrance industry, with triperoxides as important intermediates. The synthesis is carried out in two continuously operated flow reactors connected by a membrane-operated separator, demonstrating the practicality of flow chemistry. All new macrocycles have been tested for their olfactory properties related to musk.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chongchong She, Kun Chen, Minglei Chen, Zhiyan Lu, Nana Wu, Lijie Li, Junfeng Wang, Shaohua Jin
Summary: This study used reactive molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the impact heat coupling effect on the decay mechanism of FOX-7. The results showed that increasing compression and temperature both promote the decay of FOX-7, but through different underlying response mechanisms.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chen Wang, Ruimin Tang, Chong Wan, Zhao Qin, Suhang Chen, Kangzhen Xu
Summary: Two novel ternary complexes, Cu(C10H8N2)(2)(C7H5O4)center dot 3H(2)O (complex 1) and [Pb(C10H8N2)(C7H5O4)(2)]center dot H2O (complex 2), were designed to enhance the catalytic performance of copper/lead 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate salt by introducing carbon framework ligand. The molecular structures of the complexes were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The thermal analysis results showed that complex 1 exhibited better thermal stability and remarkable catalytic activity on RDX compared to complex 2, changing the thermal decomposition of RDX from melting decomposition to solid phase decomposition.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Krystof Skrbek, Ondrej Jankovsky, Michal Lojka, Filip Antoncik, Vilem Bartunek
Summary: A novel method for synthesizing perspective hexaaluminate LaFeAl11O19 using amorphous mixed metal glycerolate as precursor was developed, resulting in cubical nanoparticles with a diameter of 45 nm. The method is cost-effective and scalable, making the product suitable for both industrial and research applications, especially in catalysis.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Aamir Hanif, Md. Abdul Aziz, Aasif Helal, Mahmoud M. Abdelnaby, Abuzar Khan, Rajesh Theravalappil, Mohd Yusuf Khan
Summary: CO2 capture is an effective strategy for controlling the risks associated with global warming. This study reports a facile and moderately temperature single-stage combined pyrolysis and activation strategy for the synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbons for high-performance CO2 capture.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Aamir Hanif, Md. Abdul Aziz, Aasif Helal, Mahmoud M. Abdelnaby, Abuzar Khan, Rajesh Theravalappil, Mohd Yusuf Khan
Summary: This study presents a simple and moderate temperature method for synthesizing nitrogen-doped carbons for high-performance CO2 capture. By using nitrogen-rich Albizia procera leaves as the precursor and conducting single-stage pyrolysis and activation at appropriate temperatures, carbon materials with different surface characteristics and high nitrogen content were obtained. These carbon materials exhibited outstanding CO2 adsorption performance and are suitable for various adsorption applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Na Gao, Chunguo Ma, Kaeryaer Kariman, Jianguo Liu, Zheng Zhang, Yaqing Dai, Zhao Wang
Summary: This study investigated the influence of metals and oxides on the oxygen production rate and stability of sodium chlorate oxygen candles. The results showed that Mn (6%)-Co3O4 (5%) exhibited the best catalytic and heat coupling effect, achieving an effective oxygen production efficiency of 97.8%. The optimized composition of the oxygen candle led to an average oxygen supply rate of 1.647 L/min and an effective oxygen production rate of 53.6%, an improvement of 9% compared to previous studies. The study provides a formula to optimize the oxygen supply of the oxygen candle, crucial for enhancing its oxygen supply performance.
JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yidong Zhang, Wangfang Deng, Meiyan Wu, Zhexuan Liu, Guang Yu, Qiu Cui, Chao Liu, Pedram Fatehi, Bin Li
Summary: Recently, a novel, low-cost, and stable pulp foam evaporator has been developed for solar-driven seawater desalination. This evaporator, made of carbonized pulp-natural rubber foam, exhibits high evaporation rate and efficiency due to its unique porous structure and light absorption ability. Furthermore, it shows high cost-effectiveness and potential applications in various water treatment processes.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Md Manik Mian, Ishimwe Marie Louise Kamana, Xingye An, Syed Comail Abbas, Md Sohel Ahommed, Zhibin He, Yonghao Ni
Summary: The potential of plant-derived cellulose nanofibers (CNF) as binders for supercapacitors is demonstrated in this study. Compared to traditional polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binders, CNF binders improve the performance of supercapacitors, increasing the capacitance and energy density, and exhibiting high capacitance retention. This study showcases a strategy for improving supercapacitor performance and highlights the sustainable application of nanofibers in energy devices.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yinying Long, Xingye An, Hao Zhang, Jian Yang, Liqin Liu, Zhongjian Tian, Guihua Yang, Zhengbai Cheng, Haibing Cao, Hongbin Liu, Yonghao Ni
Summary: Porous carbon nanoparticles with hierarchical porous core-shell graphitized superstructure (KGC-EHL@ZIF-8) were successfully prepared as electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors. By carbonizing ZIF-8 NPs as core and using lignin derived graphitized porous carbon layer as shell, the resulting KGC-EHL@ZIF-8 NPs exhibited high graphitization degree, high porosity, and high content of N/O co-dopants, ensuring excellent electrochemical performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuo Zhang, Weikun Jiang, Guolong Liu, Shiwei Liu, Honglei Chen, Gaojin Lyu, Guihua Yang, Yu Liu, Yonghao Ni
Summary: This study presents a facile method for in situ synthesizing ultrafine and highly loaded silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) on the surface of tannin-coated catechol-formaldehyde resin (TA-CFR) nanospheres. The as-synthesized TA-CFR@Ag composites exhibit high catalytic performance and antibacterial activity, making them promising in green catalyst synthesis and environmental-remedy applications.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Meiyan Wu, Yinuo Liu, Chao Liu, Qiu Cui, Xin Zheng, Pedram Fatehi, Bin Li
Summary: In this study, a non-toxic filament with a core-shell structure was prepared using anionic cellulose nanofibrils and cationic guar gum. The filament exhibited good mechanical properties and biocompatibility, and promoted cell growth. It showed better healing properties and reduced inflammation compared to silk and PGLA sutures.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yidong Zhang, Wangfang Deng, Chao Liu, Fei Yan, Meiyan Wu, Qiu Cui, Stefan Willfoer, Chunlin Xu, Bin Li
Summary: A sustainable and cost-effective method for the preparation of dialdehyde nanocellulose (DANC) was developed through LiBr·3H2O (LBTH) non-dissolving pretreatment, which shortened the oxidation time and reduced the oxidant consumption. LBTH transformed the cellulose Iβ structure into an amorphous structure, reducing crystallinity and increasing aldehyde group content of DANC. The fabricated DANC exhibited strong antibacterial activity. LBTH could be recovered and reused, maintaining its effectiveness. This study provides a sustainable and clean approach for the preparation of DANC and promotes the application of cellulose nanomaterials.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chen Jiang, Meiyan Wu, Fang Zhang, Chao Liu, Mingliang Sun, Bin Li
Summary: In this study, a tunicate cellulose film with tunable haze levels was prepared by mixing tunicate microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and tunicate cellulose nanofibrils (CNF). The film was used to modify the substrate of organic solar cells (OSC) to improve its light utilization efficiency. The dosage of MFC was found to be an important factor in adjusting the haze and light transmittance of the cellulose film. The optimized film showed excellent mechanical properties, high thermal stability, and when applied as an additional layer to the OSC substrate, resulted in a notable improvement of power conversion efficiency.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yidong Zhang, Wangfang Deng, Meiyan Wu, Mehdi Rahmaninia, Chunlin Xu, Bin Li
Summary: Nanocellulose (NC), including cellulose nanofibril (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), has gained attention for its unique physical and chemical properties. This review summarizes various chemical modifications, such as silanization, esterification, oxidation, and grafting, applied to NC in order to introduce new functionalities. The incorporation of NC in functional materials and the challenges in the preparation process are also discussed. Overall, NC is considered a promising green nanomaterial for large-scale applications in the future.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Meiyan Wu, Pai Zhang, Mei Li, Rui Xu, Xin Zheng, Qiu Cui, Ruitao Cha, Bin Li
Summary: Cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) and chitosan (CS) have shown potential as biomedicine materials, but a robust and absorbable cellulose-based surgical thread has not been explored. This study successfully prepared a bioinspired CNF/CS composite thread with excellent mechanical properties and low swelling ratio. The thread exhibited better in vitro cytocompatibility and lower inflammatory response compared to commercial silk and Vicryl surgical threads. It has the potential to be a promising absorbable suture for medical applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Weixian Wang, Yang Xu, Baoping Zhu, Hanwen Ge, Shenglin Wang, Bin Li, Huanfei Xu
Summary: The interactions between three deep eutectic solvents (DES) and cellulose-hemicellulose and cellulose-lignin hybrid systems were studied using a simulated computational approach. DES pretreatment can disrupt the original hydrogen bonding network structure among the lignocellulosic components and reconstruct the new DES-lignocellulosic hydrogen bonding network structure. ChCl-U exhibited the strongest effect on the hybrid systems, removing 78.3% of the hydrogen bonds between cellulose-4-O-methyl Gluconic acid xylan (cellulose-Gxyl) and 68.4% of the hydrogen bonds between cellulose-Veratrylglycerol-b-guaiacyl ether (cellulose-VG), respectively. The addition of appropriate water (DES:H2O = 1:5) and DES formed a new DES-water hydrogen bonding network structure that facilitated the interaction with lignocellulose.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Hanwen Ge, Yaoze Liu, Baoping Zhu, Yang Xu, Rui Zhou, Huanfei Xu, Bin Li
Summary: This study predicts the pretreatment efficiency of lignocellulosic biomass using ternary deep eutectic solvents (DES) containing Lewis acids through machine learning. Different statistical methods were used to analyze the correlation between 77 variables and the mechanism of lignin depolymerization. The results show that temperature, polarity related parameters of HBD, and acidity of Lewis acids significantly contribute to the degree of lignin depolymerization. The XGBoost model performs the best among all the machine learning models.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Meiyan Wu, Yidong Zhang, Xiaoyan Feng, Fei Yan, Qian Li, Qiu Cui, Bin Li
Summary: Cationic cellulose nanofibrils (CCNF)/sodium alginate (SA) beads with porous internal structure were prepared and used to adsorb Congo red. The maximum adsorption capacity reached 518.4 mg/g, which was superior to most cellulose-based adsorption materials. Physical adsorption, dominated by hydrogen bond and electrostatic adsorption, was proposed as the main adsorption mechanism. The beads showed high Congo red removal efficiency even after multiple cycles.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jianjun Peng, Yang Xu, Baoping Zhu, Hailong Yu, Bin Li, Huanfei Xu
Summary: This study assessed the life cycle of bioethanol processes using choline chloride/urea (DES-U), choline chloride/lactic acid (DES-LA) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) pretreatment. The net energy values for DES-U and DES-LA were negative, -4,107,023 MJ and -643,449 MJ respectively, indicating no positive energy benefits. High solid loading pretreatment directly reduced total net energy input. The renewability of DES-U and DES-LA was much lower than NaOH, while lignin-rich residue supply improved renewability. GHG emissions for NaOH, DES-U, and DES-LA were assessed at 10,278.8 kg CO2 eq., 12,801.8 kg CO2 eq., and 8,528.3 kg CO2 eq. respectively.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Wangfang Deng, Yidong Zhang, Meiyan Wu, Chao Liu, Guang Yu, Bin Li, Yanjun Tang
Summary: In this study, a facile and clean process of lithium bromide trihydrate (LBTH) pretreatment of hardwood dissolving pulp (HDP) was conducted to simplify the preparation of carboxylated cellulose nanofibrils (TOCNF) using the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)/NaBr/NaClO catalytic oxidation system. The LBTH pretreatment improved the reaction efficiency and reduced the use of chemicals, leading to increased carboxyl content and shorter oxidation time of the TOCNF.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengxia Shen, Weihang Hu, Chao Duan, Ji Li, Shujiang Ding, Lilong Zhang, Jiahua Zhu, Yonghao Ni
Summary: Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have high intrinsic activities for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), but controlling the dispersion of metal atoms and utilizing them effectively remain challenging. This study presents a new approach to obtain carbon nanofibers aerogel catalysts with excellent activity and durability.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)