Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Julio Bravo, Carlos Romero, Jonas Baltrusaitis
Summary: A parabolic trough collector solar field is designed to provide the heat required for regenerating CO2 in a solar-assisted carbon capture system. Process design modeling and dynamic analysis are conducted to calculate relevant solar field design parameters, which can be scaled up and used in solar energy-assisted gas capture processes.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maria Erans, Eloy S. Sanz-Perez, Dawid P. Hanak, Zeynep Clulow, David M. Reiner, Greg A. Mutch
Summary: This article reviews the latest developments in direct air capture (DAC) technology and proposes research challenges in process technology, techno-economic, and socio-political domains.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
M. Micari, M. Dakhchoune, K. V. Agrawal
Summary: The study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility of using nanoporous single-layer graphene (NSLG) membranes for capture, demonstrating satisfying capture performance and cost-effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Narjes Rezaei, Vahid Mohebbi, Vafa Feyzi Ahvaz
Summary: In this study, a hybrid process combining hydrate based separation, membrane separation, and amine-absorption separation technologies was designed for CO2/H-2 mixture separation. The results showed that the combination of hydrate formation separation technique with membrane separation technology resulted in a CO2 capture process with the lowest energy consumption and total cost per unit weight of captured CO2. The best scheme for hybrid hydrate CO2 capture process was the hybrid hydrate-membrane process in the presence of TBAB as hydrate promoter, with a total cost of 29.47 US$/ton CO2.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kevin Maik Jablonka, Charithea Charalambous, Eva Sanchez Fernandez, Georg Wiechers, Juliana Monteiro, Peter Moser, Berend Smit, Susana Garcia
Summary: To understand the impact of intermittent operation of a power plant using amine-based carbon capture processes, stress tests were conducted on a plant operating with a mixture of two amines. A machine learning model was developed to forecast emissions and model the impact of interventions. The findings suggest the need for reconsidering mitigation strategies for capture plants using a mixture of amines, as certain interventions have opposite effects on the emissions of solvent components.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Simon Pratschner, Frank Radosits, Amela Ajanovic, Franz Winter
Summary: Power-to-Liquid plants are important for future energy systems and require economic evaluations to assess their competitiveness. A techno-economic assessment was performed on a green methanol plant concept, considering different scenarios. The study found that green methanol prices, CO2 prices, and hybrid power plant design are crucial factors for economic performance. The concept offers a solution to the major drawbacks of Power-to-Liquid plants and establishes stable long-term scenarios for interested investors.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kyeongjun Seo, Calvin Tsay, Thomas F. Edgar, Mark A. Stadtherr, Michael Baldea
Summary: The paper presents a rate-based model of an AHA IL-based carbon capture process and conducts economic optimization using the model. The study shows how the optimal design changes with flexible flue gas compositions and CO2 capture levels, emphasizing the importance of flexibility in power plants facing time-varying power demand.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ricardo Abejon, Clara Casado-Coterillo, Aurora Garea
Summary: In the current climate emergency, membrane separation processes play a critical role in carbon capture, storage, and utilization technologies. This study investigates the potential of modified membranes for separating CO2 and CH4 mixtures from different sources, and optimizes the process economically. The results highlight the challenge of high CH4 content and the importance of membrane lifespan for successful implementation of innovative membranes.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shing Bo Peh, Shamsuzzaman Farooq, Dan Zhao
Summary: This study presents a scale-up design, scheduling, and costing of a single-stage MOF-based 5-step temperature swing adsorption (TSA) process for carbon capture and concentration (CCC) from wet flue gas without pre-drying. The TSA process is compared with a two-stage process at two feed conditions, where the wet flue gas is first dried in a TSA process and then CCC is carried out in a MOF-based 6-step vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) process. The two-stage process has lower minimum capture costs at both feed conditions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Sai Gokul Subraveti, Simon Roussanaly, Rahul Anantharaman, Luca Riboldi, Arvind Rajendran
Summary: This study focuses on the techno-economic assessment and optimization of CO2 capture and storage technology based on vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) process. Different adsorbents were optimized to minimize CO2 capture costs, with the IISERP MOF2 outperforming other options. The importance of using cost as a means of evaluating separation techniques was highlighted, along with the consideration of factors such as vacuum pump efficiency and material costs.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Seokwon Yun, Sunghoon Lee, Mun-Gi Jang, Jin-Kuk Kim
Summary: This work systematically evaluates the economic implications of introducing absorption and membrane capture technologies to a power plant. Cost diagrams are used to estimate the cost of electricity, CO2 capture, and avoidance cost of CO2 capture-integrated power plant, allowing for fair comparison of different capture technologies. The detailed breakdown of key costing elements between the power plant and the capture plant provides insights for research and development direction.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Juwon Lee, Hyungtae Cho, Il Moon, Igor Lubomirsky, Valery Kaplan, Junghwan Kim, Yuchan Ahn
Summary: The study introduced a novel approach using carbonate melt for the removal of sulfur dioxide, achieving >99.9% removal rate and cost competitiveness by utilizing waste heat through a heat-exchanger network. The proposed flue gas desulfurization process using carbonate melt demonstrated efficient SO2 removal and cost-effective operation.
COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hanfei Zhang, Ligang Wang, Jan Van Herle, Francois Marechal, Umberto Desideri
Summary: Urea has diverse applications but there is a growing need for green urea production. Biomass-to-urea has potential but faces challenges in achieving high carbon conversion rates. Integrated power- and biomass-to-urea processes show promise in enhancing carbon conversion efficiency up to 53%.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thai Ngan Do, Chanhee You, Jiyong Kim
Summary: In this study, a framework for CO2 capture and utilization for energy products (CCU4E) was developed and examined for its techno-economic and environmental performance. A total of 72 CO2-to-fuel pathways were analyzed to understand the trade-off between economic output and environmental impact, with a focus on the role of H2 in mitigating CO2eq emissions and economic potential. The study also highlighted the significance of green hydrogen price as a key factor in future CCU4E for reducing CO2eq emissions at a more stable and lower cost.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Ahmed Rufai Dahiru, Ari Vuokila, Mika Huuhtanen
Summary: Power-to-X pathways are alternative storage technologies that utilize surplus electricity from renewable energy sources and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. They convert renewable surplus electricity and carbon dioxide into valuable products. Significant progress has been made in these technologies as replacements for conventional fossil fuel-based technologies, with key performance indicators being discussed.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)