期刊
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
卷 90, 期 1-2, 页码 259-272出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.10.039
关键词
Oil spill modelling; Hazard mapping; Operational oil pollution; Southern Adriatic and Northern Ionian Seas
资金
- European Territorial Cooperation Programs JTS Greece-Italy [11.22.05]
- MEDESS-4MS Project (Mediterranean Decision Support System for Marine Safety) [25-MED11-01]
- European Regional Development Fund through the MED Programme
- RITMARE Project (La ricerca Italiana per il mare) - Italian Ministry of University and Research
An assessment of hazard stemming from operational oil ship discharges in the Southern Adriatic and Northern Ionian (SANI) Seas is presented. The methodology integrates ship traffic data, the fate and transport oil spill model MEDSLIK-II, coupled with the Mediterranean Forecasting System (MFS) ocean currents, sea surface temperature analyses and ECMWF surface winds. Monthly and climatological hazard maps were calculated for February 2009 through April 2013. Monthly hazard distributions of oil show that the zones of highest sea surface hazard are located in the southwestern Adriatic Sea and eastern Ionian Sea. Distinctive hot spots appear in front of the Taranto Port and the sea area between Corfu Island and the Greek coastlines. Beached oil hazard maps indicate the highest values in the Taranto Port area, on the eastern Greek coastline, as well as in the Bari Port area and near Brindisi Port area. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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