Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaoling Chen, Longfei Li, Yongxing Zhang, Hongbo Gu
Summary: Microwave irradiation is an effective and energy-efficient technology for remediating petroleum hydrocarbon-polluted soil. The experiment investigated the performance of microwave heating remediation for light and heavy crude oil-contaminated soil. The results showed that a high removal efficiency of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) was achieved in a short time, with light crude oil being more efficiently removed. The microwave treatment effectively promoted the removal of different molecular fractions at temperatures below their boiling points, and maintained the soil organic matter at a moderate level for potential reuse.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kirklyn B. Davidson, Baillie E. J. Holmes, Ian S. Spooner, Dewey W. Dunnington, Tony R. Walker, Craig B. Lake, Chih-Chieh Su
Summary: The paleolimnological method was used to study a contaminated sediment stabilization basin in Nova Scotia, Canada and found that there was no distinct spatial trend in metal concentrations, high and variable concentrations of Cu and Zn in contaminated sediment, and high sedimentation rate. Temporal trends indicated significantly higher concentrations of Zn and Cu in top sediment samples.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yunlong Li, Liguo Jiang
Summary: The study investigated the efficiency of different surfactants in treating crude oil-contaminated low-permeability soil, with Tween 80 showing the highest removal rate.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Filomena Lelario, Giuliana Bianco, Sabino Aurelio Bufo, Laura Scrano
Summary: This study investigated the fate of Italian crude oil under simulated solar irradiation, as well as the transformations induced by different advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for oil-polluted water remediation. The analysis revealed significant modifications in the composition of the crude oil after light irradiation, including the formation of potentially toxic substances. Remediation methods resulted in oil oxidation and changes in the non-polar compounds present in the water-soluble oil fraction.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yonghong Song, Lu-An Shi, Hanye Xing, Kun Jiang, Jin Ge, Liang Dong, Yang Lu, Shu-Hong Yu
Summary: By fabricating ferrimagnetic sponges with hydrophobic porous channels, it is possible to remotely heat heavy crude oil, reducing its viscosity and increasing the flow rate into the pores. When equipped with a self-priming pump, continuous recovery of viscous crude oil can be achieved via remote magnetic heating.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gordana Kaplan, Hakan Oktay Aydinli, Andrea Pietrelli, Fabien Mieyeville, Vincenzo Ferrara
Summary: This study utilized remote sensing technologies and machine learning methods to investigate oil-contaminated soils in the context of the Kuwait desert oil spill in 1991. By analyzing pre- and post-spill data and developing spectral signatures, the researchers were able to detect and model the location and degree of contamination. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach in detecting oil-contaminated soil.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaozhen Ma, Chang Zhang, Pitchaimari Gnanasekar, Peng Xiao, Qing Luo, Shuqi Li, Dongdong Qin, Tao Chen, Jing Chen, Jin Zhu, Ning Yan
Summary: The study successfully developed a carbon nanotube-modified lignin-based polyurethane foam using the photothermal effect to rapidly clean up viscous crude oil spills.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoxi Zhang, Lijie Wang, Wenxing Zhou, Liaoliao Feng, Man Hu, Jiawei Hu, Zengwen Liu
Summary: The study found that mixed plant litter has significant synergistic effects in the remediation of petroleum-contaminated soil, accelerating the degradation of petroleum components, increasing nutrient contents, and enzymatic activity in the soil. The effects of mixed litter treatments on soil chemical and biological properties fall between the effects of the 2 types of single-litter treatments.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Guneshwari Yerulker, Priya Patel, Ayushi Chafale, Visha Rathod, Sandeep Das, Piyush Pandey, Noor Afshan Khan, Arundhuti Devi, Nasreen S. Munshi, Rita Dhodapkar, Atya Kapley
Summary: Petroleum refineries produce oily sludge containing hazardous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and its proper disposal is a major concern. Analyzing the physicochemical properties and functions of indigenous microbes at contaminated sites is crucial for determining the bioremediation strategy. This study examines these parameters at two geographically distant sites with different crude oil sources and compares the metabolic capability of soil bacteria based on contamination sources and site age. The results show that petroleum hydrocarbon-derived organic carbon and total nitrogen negatively impact microbial diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Qiyou Liu, Fang Tang, Shuo Sun, Yaru Wang, Yuhua Su, Chaocheng Zhao, Xiuxia Zhang, Yingying Gu, Lin Li
Summary: The study focuses on the application of a novel biochar (SSBC) generated from waste rice straw and municipal sludge using ZnCl2 activation method in persulfate (PS)-based remediation for crude oil in soil. The SSBC-PS oxidative system showed a high efficiency of 69.11% in crude oil degradation. The SSBC had superior properties compared to sludge biochar, including a higher surface area, pore volume, and pore surface area. The presence of surface functional groups in SSBC contributed to its good PS activation performance. Furthermore, the SSBC-PS system promoted the growth of potential crude oil degraders and facilitated the degradation of organic pollutants.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Jianlin Yang, Tianlu Yu, Xiangpeng Jiang, Xu Zhang, Jing Guo, Yaohan Chen, Shenghai Li, Zhecun Wang
Summary: A self-cleaning coating composed of hydrated manganese hydrogen phosphate (MnHPO4·3H2O, MHP) has been developed to eliminate spilled viscous crude oil. The coating, which has abundant surface hydrogen phosphate groups, exhibits exceptional binding affinity for water even when fouled by crude oil. Copper mesh coated with MHP can separate highly viscous crude oil/water mixtures and crude oil-in-water emulsions before being pre-wetted with water, offering promising applications in spilled crude oil remediation.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Indo Sabo Bulai, Haruna Adamu, Yuguda Abubakar Umar, Ahmed Sabo
Summary: This study utilized enzymes derived from fruit garbage to remediate soils contaminated by used motor oil. The enzymes from orange and watermelon peels showed promising oil and grease removal efficiencies, indicating their potential for biocatalytic remediation of oil-contaminated soils.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
James Kegere, Afra Alblooshi, Ha L. L. Nguyen, Mohamed A. A. Alnaqbi
Summary: Immobilization of biological molecules and cells on nanofibers is widely used in various applications, and electrospun polymeric fibers have shown potential for effective crude oil spill bioremediation. This review discusses the use of electrospinning to manufacture nanofibers for immobilizing and encapsulating bacterial cells, and highlights the correlation between the electrospinning method and the morphology of the formed fibers.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Raphael Butler Jumbo, Frederic Coulon, Tamazon Cowley, Ikeabiama Azuazu, Emmanuel Atai, Imma Bortone, Ying Jiang
Summary: This study evaluated the efficacy of using Tween 80 surfactant and food-waste anaerobic digestate fibre as soil amendments for the remediation of wetlands contaminated by crude oil. The results showed that amending the soil with FWAD and TW80 improved soil microbial activities, increased degradation rates of alkanes and PAHs, and improved plant growth.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Heng Liu, Manli Wu, Huan Gao, Zeliang Liu, Jinghua Gao, ShiJie Wang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different nitrogen sources and microorganisms on the removal of hydrocarbons and conversion of nitrogen in aqueous environments. The results showed that the combination of NO3- -N and the Meyerozyma consortium exhibited better degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons and stimulated the activity of Stenotrophomonas. Hydrocarbon transformation and nitrogen balance analysis revealed the important roles of the Meyerozyma consortium and Stenotrophomonas in hydrocarbon degradation and nitrogen cycling.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Meng Zhang, Bin Ji, Shulian Wang, Jun Gu, Yu Liu
Summary: This study found a strong correlation between extracellular polymeric substances of microalgal-bacterial granules and the granule size. The granule size had a positive effect on the removal of specific organics in wastewater, but a negative effect on ammonium and phosphorus removal. Granule size can be used as an indicator to reflect the synergistic interactions between microalgae and bacteria in microalgal-bacterial granules.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Siyu Wang, Hang Liu, Jun Gu, Meng Zhang, Yu Liu
Summary: An integrated AnfMBR-RO-chlorination process was developed to address the drawbacks of excessive sludge generation and high energy consumption in municipal wastewater reclamation. The process showed high removal rates of COD, phosphate, and NH4+-N, and significantly reduced energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions compared to current methods, bringing municipal wastewater reclamation closer to carbon neutrality and water sustainability.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhen Gao, Yingqun Ma, Yu Liu, Qunhui Wang
Summary: This study developed a co-fermentation strategy using waste cooking oil (WCO) and food waste for microbial lipid production. It was found that adjusting the pH values within a certain range could increase lipid production efficiency. The produced lipid could potentially be used for biodiesel production, leading to significant reductions in CO2 and SO2 emissions from global food waste.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jun Zhang, Yi-ping Wan, Ze-hua Liu, Hao Wang, Zhi Dang, Yu Liu
Summary: The stability of C-NEs in aqueous environmental samples is influenced by different storage conditions, with low temperature of 4 degrees C leading to easy deconjugation, while pH of 3 and addition of HgCl2 can keep C-NEs intact at room temperature. Addition of HgCl2 is more convenient and practical for 24-h composite sampling.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jun Zhang, Shu-shu Zhong, Ke-meng Zhao, Ze-hua Liu, Zhi Dang, Yu Liu
Summary: Sulfite can effectively inhibit arylsulfatase, potentially disrupting estrogen homeostasis in humans, which requires further investigation.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhao Tang, Yi-Ping Wan, Ze-Hua Liu, Hao Wang, Zhi Dang, Yu Liu
Summary: This study reveals the presence of eight less-studied natural estrogens in the urine of swine and cattle, showing that these estrogens are widely distributed and vary in frequency among different livestock.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Meng Zhang, Jun Gu, Siyu Wang, Yu Liu
Summary: Novel sandwich-structured carriers were developed for fast immobilization of anammox sludge, establishing a fixed film membrane bioreactor for municipal wastewater treatment. Results showed rapid start-up of the reactor without lag phase, with high nitrogen removal efficiency and low membrane fouling. The activity of anammox sludge stabilized in the carriers, enriching Candidatus Kuenenia as the dominant anammox bacteria for promising alternative in mainstream anammox process.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhao Tang, Ze-hua Liu, Wu Chen, Chen Wang, Ya-jiang Wu, Hao Wang, Zhi Dang, Yu Liu
Summary: This study reports the presence of twelve natural estrogens (NEs) in the urine of endangered mammals in a Zoo Park in Guangzhou, with different species showing varying concentrations of NEs. The findings indicate that zoo animals' urine can be an emerging source of NEs and should be considered for further investigation.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Jun Gu, Yu Liu
Summary: With the growing challenges of global climate change and water shortage, an innovative wastewater reclamation technology has been developed to achieve energy and carbon neutrality. The technology combines anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) and biochar adsorption-reverse osmosis (RO) processes, resulting in efficient municipal wastewater reclamation with reduced energy consumption and carbon emissions.
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Yu Liu
Summary: This article discusses the challenges faced by the conventional activated sludge process in the face of accelerating global climate change and explores potential wastewater treatment technologies and pathways towards achieving carbon neutrality.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuting Shi, Bin Ji, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Yu Liu
Summary: The microalgal-bacterial granular sludge (MBGS) process, as a new green wastewater treatment technology, was evaluated for its performance in treating municipal wastewater under outdoor conditions. The study discovered the auto-floating phenomenon and its causes.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yi-Kun Geng, Jun Gu, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Zhuan Khai Lim, Yishuai Jiang, Meng Zhang, Yan Zhou, Yu Liu
Summary: This study developed an innovative A-B process for carbon-neutral wastewater treatment by combining an anaerobic biofilm reactor (AnBR) as the A stage for energy recovery and a step-feed membrane bioreactor (MBR) as the B stage for mainstream deammonification. A multi-parameter control-based operation strategy was developed to address the challenge of selectively retaining ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) over nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB). Results showed that this process configuration achieved high removal rates of COD, ammonium-N, and total nitrogen, while promoting the growth and enrichment of anammox bacteria.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Bin Ji, Junli Tian, Yu Liu
Summary: This study reported the development, performance, and microbial community of microalgal-bacterial biofilms for municipal wastewater treatment in a continuous-flow photoreactor. The results showed that microalgal-bacterial biofilms were successfully developed without external aeration. The biofilm concentrations reached steady-state at 4690 mg/L with a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 9 h. Increasing HRT to 12 h did not enhance the biofilm accumulation but resulted in faster growth of microalgae, while the chlorophyll-a&b content in biofilms stabilized after the initial stage. Performance analysis revealed that microalgal-bacterial biofilms removed 90% of TOC, 71.4% of total nitrogen, and 72.6% of phosphorus in the steady-state photoreactor run at an HRT of 12 h with external aeration. Cyanobacteria and Chloroflexi were the dominant components, while Chlorophyta dominated the eukaryotic algal community in biofilms. This study provides insights into the development of microalgal-bacterial biofilms for sustainable low-carbon municipal wastewater treatment in continuous-flow photoreactors.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ashutosh Agarwal, Hasanthi L. Senevirathna, Seok Hwee Koo, Crystal Shie Lyeen Wong, Terence Sey Kiat Lim, Foo Cheong Ng, Franklin Anariba, Ping Wu
Summary: This study successfully synthesized novel flower-shaped MgO/Mg(OH)2 nanomaterials by mimicking the surface design of dragonfly wings and applied them to melamine sponges. The materials were extensively characterized and demonstrated significant bactericidal activity against different bacteria. The research suggests that these nanomaterials have the potential to reduce the risk of pathogenic bacterial infections in medical devices.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lei An, Junli Tian, Bin Ji, Jinfeng Lu, Yu Liu
Summary: This article provides a preliminary analysis on the carbon capture potential of microalgal cultivation, indicating that the energy consumption and nutrient input can result in significant indirect carbon emissions, making microalgal carbon capture less effective. The current processes may not be environmentally sustainable and economically viable, thus renewable energy and cheap nutrient sources should be explored to reduce indirect carbon emissions and promote complete nutrient recycling through using microalgae as biofertilizers or aquafeeds.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Atefeh Zendehboudi, Azam Mohammadi, Sina Dobaradaran, Gabriel E. De-la-Torre, Bahman Ramavandi, Seyed Enayat Hashemi, Reza Saeedi, Emran Moradpour Tayebi, Ahmad Vafaee, Amirhossein Darabi
Summary: This study investigated the characteristics and ecological risks of microplastics (MPs) in ballast water for the first time, and found high levels of MP pollution. These findings contribute to our understanding of the sources and risks of microplastics in marine ecosystems.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rose Boahemaa Pinto, Linda Bogerd, Martine van der Ploeg, Kwame Duah, Remko Uijlenhoet, Tim H. M. van Emmerik
Summary: Catchment-scale plastic pollution assessments provide insights into the sources, sinks, and pathways of plastic pollution. We propose an approach to quantify macroplastic transport and density in the Odaw catchment, Ghana, and find that the urban riverine zone has the highest transport, while the urban tidal zone has the highest riverbank and land macroplastic density.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Aliya Baidourela, Qian Sun, Gongxin Yang, Umut Halik, Zhongkai Dong, Kaixu Cai, Guili Sun, Wenya Zhang, Sisi Cheng
Summary: The study focused on heavy metal pollution in the green vegetation of a suburban industrial area in Tuokexun County, Xinjiang, China. The results showed that the overall level of heavy metal pollution in the soil was minor, with mercury (Hg) being the most severe contamination, likely caused by human activities. The composition of heavy metal elements in trees was more stable compared to grass and shrubs, with varying concentrations across different vegetation. Shrubbery was found to be the most effective in heavy metal restoration, and there were disparities in heavy metal enrichment among different vegetation types.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
James H. Bridson, Hayden Masterton, Beatrix Theobald, Regis Risani, Fraser Doake, Jessica A. Wallbank, Stefan D. M. Maday, Gavin Lear, Robert Abbel, Dawn A. Smith, Joanne M. Kingsbury, Olga Pantos, Grant L. Northcott, Sally Gaw
Summary: Plastic pollution has significant environmental impacts, largely due to chemical additives. However, the behavior of plastic additives in marine environments is not well understood. A marine deployment experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of weathering on the extractables profile of four types of plastics in New Zealand over a period of nine months. The concentration of additives in polyethylene and oxo-degradable polyethylene was strongly influenced by artificial weathering, while polyamide 6 and polyethylene terephthalate showed minimal change. These findings emphasize the importance of considering leaching and weathering effects on plastic composition when assessing the potential impact and risk of plastic pollution in receiving environments.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Alan G. Scarlett, Francis D. Spilsbury, Steven J. Rowland, Marthe Monique Gagnon, Kliti Grice
Summary: This study used diamondoid hydrocarbon distributions to identify the sources of environmental oil contamination. A suite of 20 diamondoids was found to accumulate in fish adipose tissue. The scatter plots of indices between fish and exposure oils showed a close to ideal 1:1 relationship, which can be used to determine the origin of the oil.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shan Jiang, Mengmeng Wan, Kun Lin, Yanshan Chen, Rui Wang, Liju Tan, Jiangtao Wang
Summary: In this study, the concentration, composition, distribution, and sources of PCBs in surface seawater of the Bohai Bay were analyzed. The results showed that PCBs in the Bohai Bay had high concentrations and were primarily derived from land-based sources such as port activities and river inputs. The PCBs in the Bohai Bay may come from commercial PCBs and their incineration products, municipal landfills, wood and coal combustion, and industrial activities, etc.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Icaro S. A. Porto, Saulo V. A. Dantas, Caio S. A. Felix, Francisco A. S. Cunha, Jailson B. de Andrade, Sergio L. C. Ferreira
Summary: This study evaluated the risks of mercury levels in sardines consumed by low-income population in Salvador, Brazil. The results showed that the mercury content in the sampled sardines posed no risks to human health. This study is significant as most sardines in Salvador come from Todos os Santos Bay, which has a history of mercury contamination.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiahui Chen, Chengyu Yuan, Guanqun Zhai, Guangcheng Chen, Heng Zhu, Jun Liu, Yong Ye
Summary: This study investigated the combined influences of species selection and site elevation on greenhouse gas fluxes from restored mangrove soils. The results suggest that Avicennia marina should be selected for mangrove restoration to minimize carbon release and reduce the influence of greenhouse gas fluxes on the global greenhouse effect.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emmanuel Onyeabor, Uju Obuka
Summary: The Gulf of Guinea region in Africa is a significant area for coastal countries, playing a vital role in their economic and environmental development. This study aims to reduce marine plastic pollution in the region by utilizing legal instruments.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuanli Liu, Stephan Luttjohann, Alvise Vianello, Claudia Lorenz, Fan Liu, Jes Vollertsen
Summary: Large area attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (LAATR-FTIR) is a novel technique for detecting small microplastics, with limited accuracy for large microplastics. However, it shows promise in homogeneous matrices. The spectra quality is comparable between transmission mode and LAATR mode.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Phuc T. D. Le, Andrew M. Fischer, Britta D. Hardesty, Heidi J. Auman, Chris Wilcox
Summary: This study explores the relationship between ocean currents and the accumulation of floating marine debris (FMD) and finds that higher concentrations of FMD are associated with frontal frequencies (FF). FMD is primarily trapped in accumulation zones between fronts and the coastline, which have high biodiversity value.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rosa Sawan, Perine Doyen, Florence Viudes, Rachid Amara, Celine Mahfouz
Summary: Few studies have examined the impact of urbanization and meteorological events on microplastics discharged into the sea through rivers. Surface water samples were collected from two Lebanese rivers, with differing degrees of urbanization, during dry and wet periods. The results showed that the most industrialized river had a significantly higher abundance of microplastics compared to the less-industrialized river. There was also a correlation between particle contamination and the season at each site, with microplastic concentrations highest on the first day of the wet season. These findings highlight the importance of considering meteorological events in accurately assessing plastic pollution influx into coastal waters.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Katherine R. Shaw, Jonathan L. Whitney, Eileen M. Nalley, Madeline C. Schmidbauer, Megan J. Donahue, Jesse Black, Raquel N. Corniuk, Kellie Teague, Rachel Sandquist, Catherine Pirkle, Rachel Dacks, Max Sudnovsky, Jennifer M. Lynch
Summary: This study examines the ingestion of plastic in reef fish in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Plastic particles were found in the gastrointestinal tracts of multiple fish species. However, further analysis revealed that these particles were actually natural materials and posed no threat to human consumers.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Revati Hardikar, C. K. Haridevi, Shantaj Deshbhratar
Summary: This study investigated the variability in phytoplankton functional structure using a trait-based approach and explored the relationship between species traits and environmental factors, as well as their impact on ecosystem functioning. The results revealed that morphological traits, temperature, and ammonia played a decisive role in the seasonal succession of phytoplankton species. It was found that certain traits favored higher biomass production but might hinder energy transfer efficiency. The strong correlation between environmental variables and phytoplankton functional structure supports the practical implementation of a trait-based approach in studying phytoplankton community dynamics under different environmental conditions.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Engki A. Kisnarti, Nining Sari Ningsih, Mutiara R. Putri, Nani Hendiarti, Bernhard Mayer
Summary: This study examines the movement patterns of plastic marine debris in Indonesian waters, revealing that Indonesia contributes significantly to transboundary marine debris in the Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, and the South China Sea. Most of the debris remains in Indonesian waters and moves back and forth due to the influence of monsoon currents.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2024)