Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Taeheon Lee, Dong-Hyun Kim, Seibum B. Choi
Summary: This paper presents a design for a dual clutch transmission (DCT) driveline torque observer aimed at improving estimation performance. The observer's performance is increased by accurately modeling the driveline and creating a robust observer. The paper proposes a lumped driveline efficiency parameter to increase the model's accuracy, estimated using driving data through a recursive least square estimation algorithm. A reduced order observer is also proposed, along with a robust design using frequency domain analysis. Simulation and testbench experiments verified the performance of the proposed algorithm and observer.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hongqing Chu, Wentong Shi, Yuyao Jiang, Bingzhao Gao
Summary: This study establishes a control-oriented model and proposes an extended-state-observer-based compensator to suppress driveline oscillations in hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). By designing an extended state observer, the unmeasurable load torque can be estimated accurately. Simulation and engine-in-loop experiments show that this control scheme substantially reduces driveline oscillation.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Cunrui Shen, Chihua Lu
Summary: A theoretical dynamic model of vehicular driveline is proposed to study the mechanism of low frequency interior booms within a low engine speed range, demonstrating the torsional-lateral-longitude coupling effects of propeller shafts and integral rear axle assembly. Analyses of critical engine speed and dynamic response on a rear-wheel-drive vehicle show that the model achieves a balance between accuracy and efficiency, capable of identifying the contributions of Hooke's joints for boom problems.
APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Hongqian Wei, Qiang Ai, Wenqiang Zhao, Youtong Zhang
Summary: This paper proposes an integrated torque distribution strategy for electric vehicles that considers both vehicle security and dynamic power allocation. Numerical simulations and hardware experiments demonstrate that this strategy is superior to other typical torque distribution strategies, reducing the risk of emergent accidents and improving energy conservation in the powertrain.
Article
Physics, Applied
Tetsuya Ikebuchi, Yoichi Shiota, Teruo Ono, Kohji Nakamura, Takahiro Moriyama
Summary: This study investigates the dependence of the spin Hall angle on crystal orientation in epitaxial Pt/FeNi systems. The efficiency of spin current generation through the spin Hall effect was found to vary depending on the direction of the spin current flow.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haoran He, Lixuan Tai, Hao Wu, Di Wu, Armin Razavi, Tanay A. Gosavi, Emily S. Walker, Kaan Oguz, Chia-Ching Lin, Kin Wong, Yuxiang Liu, Bingqian Dai, Kang L. Wang
Summary: This study proposes a phenomenological model to understand the spin-charge conversion in topological insulators, and experimental results confirm the validity of the model.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ali Rajaei, Sajjad Fattaheian-Dehkordi, Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad, Moein Moeini-Aghtaie, Matti Lehtonen
Summary: The paper proposes a distributed operational management model for multi-agent distribution systems, considering uncertainties of each agent, using ADMM to coordinate operational scheduling and robust optimization technique for worst-case realization. The framework is implemented on the IEEE 37-bus network and analyzed for its efficacy in distributed robust operational management of distribution systems with multi-agent structures.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Saeed Peyghami, Frede Blaabjerg
Summary: This article proposes a power routing approach for active asset management in power-electronic-based power systems, aiming to enhance the lifetime of power converters and improve the overall reliability of the system, considering the operational costs of the generation units.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Mahyar Tofighi-Milani, Sajjad Fattaheian-Dehkordi, Mahmud Fotuhi-Firuzabad, Matti Lehtonen
Summary: This paper proposes an efficient peer-to-peer active power management framework in a multi-agent distribution system while considering network constraints. By establishing a multi-agent structure, power management and privacy protection of independent entities are achieved. Experimental results demonstrate the great potential of the proposed model in energy management of multi-agent systems.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ziwei Zhou, Rong Guo
Summary: This paper investigates the driveline oscillation of a series-parallel hybrid vehicle on launch condition. An analytic model considering nonlinear backlash disturbance is established and a feedforward-feedback hybrid control strategy is proposed to suppress driveline vibration. Numerical simulation results demonstrate the robustness of the control strategy in attenuating driveline oscillation under deteriorating nonlinear backlash conditions.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Seonghyeon Kim, M. Ercan Altinsoy
Summary: This study presents a comprehensive method for actively canceling booming noise caused by the engine and driveline inside a passenger car. The method involves generating reference signals from the engine revolution speed to suppress the driveline noise. Experimental results showed significant reductions in the engine firing order and various other driveline noises for improved comfort.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Mohammadali Kargar, Tohid Sardarmehni, Xingyong Song
Summary: This article focuses on the control of powertrain energy management for an autonomous HEV and introduces a new control strategy based on flexible power demand. The power flexibility is incorporated into the Approximate Dynamic Programming (ADP) framework. An example is provided to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Prashant Kumar, Abdul R. Beig, Devara Vijaya Bhaskar, Khaled Al Jaafari, Utkal Ranjan Muduli, Ranjan Kumar Behera
Summary: This article introduces a novel ADRC controller that takes into account the iron loss effect on PMBLDCM performance and uses an inner and outer closed-loop ADRC structure to handle process delays and extended state observer dynamics. Through simulation studies and experimental results, the effectiveness of these ADRC-based control algorithms for PMBLDCM drive is verified.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Abdulhadi Shoufan
Summary: The article discusses the challenge of aligning hands-on experience with conceptual learning in distance learning, particularly focusing on embedded systems. A framework for active, lecture-free learning using various technologies was established to achieve this alignment, resulting in high student engagement and positive perceptions of the course content and method. This instructional design can be valuable and adopted in other engineering courses with similar requirements of hands-on experience in distance learning.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shamim Mashrouteh, Amir Khajepour, Alireza Kasaiezadeh, Ebrahim Esmailzadeh, Shih-Ken Chen, Bakhtiar Litkouhi
Summary: A multi-actuation model predictive controller is designed to enhance the stability of performance vehicles during high-speed maneuvers. The controller integrates optimal corner torque allocation with an optimal active aerodynamics control system by adjusting the air wings angle of attack and optimizing the corner torques. Nonlinear tire behavior and actuator dynamics are also taken into consideration.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2022)