Article
Thermodynamics
Sachin Kumar Yadav, Diptarka Roy, Anil Kumar Yadav, Pinky Sagar, Sarvesh Kumar Avinashi
Summary: In this study, the effect of loading mass concentrations and temperature on the thermal properties of graphene oxide-ethylene glycol nanofluids was investigated. The results showed that the thermal transport characteristics of the nanofluids were influenced by the loading mass concentration and temperature. The thermal conductivity of the nanofluids increased with an increase in mass concentration, indicating a promising prospect for usage in the coolant industry.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weizhun Jin, Linhua Jiang, Lin Han, Haimeng Huang, Jianfeng Zhang, Mingzhi Guo, Yue Gu, Fangfang Zhi, Zhiyou Chen, Guohui Yang
Summary: New nanofluids based on graphene and GR/MXene were prepared to enhance thermal conductivity. The addition of MXene improved the dispersion stability of GR nanofluids and maintained high thermal conductivity while reducing viscosity.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rohinee M. Barai, Devesh Kumar, Atul Wankhade, Aamir R. Sayed, Anup A. Junankar
Summary: Nanofluids, with their remarkable thermal characteristics and potential applications, are expected to play a significant role in future thermal management systems.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jishi Zhu, Xinshuo Li, Rui Yang, Jin Wen, Xiaoke Li
Summary: This paper studies the application of TiN-modified h-BN nanosheets in direct absorption solar collectors (DASCs) to improve the efficiency of solar-thermal absorbers. The nanosheets exhibit superior solar absorptivity and thermal conductivity due to the plasma plasmon effect of nanoparticles and the high thermal conductivity of h-BN nanosheets. Five different concentrations of TiN@h-BN composite nanofluids were prepared and analyzed for stability, optical properties, thermal loss, and exergic efficiency. By combining localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and h-BN light reflection properties, the photothermal conversion efficiency of the nanofluids in DASCs was improved. The study provides new strategies for utilizing solar energy and controlling the photothermal properties of nanofluids.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jin Wang, Guolong Li, Tan Li, Min Zeng, Bengt Sunden
Summary: The experimental investigation on the viscosity of nanofluids with Fe3O4 nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) showed new empirical formulas for accurate viscosity predictions. Surfactants like TMAH, SDS, and SLS were found to improve stability, reduce viscosity, and enhance thermal conductivity in Fe3O4-water, CNT-water, and Fe3O4-CNT-water nanofluids. The CNT-water and Fe3O4-CNT-water nanofluids exhibited shear-thinning behavior, while water-based Colace-Fe3O4, TMAH-Fe3O4, and TSC-Fe3O4 nanofluids displayed linear rheological behavior.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thong Le Ba, Marcell Bohus, Istvan Endre Lukacs, Somchai Wongwises, Gyula Grof, Klara Hernadi, Imre Miklos Szilagyi
Summary: A comparative study was conducted on the thermal conductivity and viscosity properties of carbon nanosphere (CNS) and carbon nanopowder (CNP) nanofluids, revealing that CNP nanofluids exhibit higher thermal conductivity enhancement compared to CNS nanofluids.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anwar Saeed, Poom Kumam, Taza Gul, Wajdi Alghamdi, Wiyada Kumam, Amir Khan
Summary: This study provides a detailed analysis of the properties of couple stress hybrid nanofluid under various influencing factors, such as permeability, couple-stress, and magnetic parameters. The impact of these factors on velocity and temperature distribution, as well as on pH values and electric conductivity, are discussed and analyzed.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sung Chul Kim, GaneshKumar Poongavanam, Sakthivadivel Duraisamy, Seenuvasaperumal Parasuraman, Meikandan Megaraj
Summary: This study investigates the properties of thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity of a hybrid nanofluid using amine-functionalized graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in solar glycol. The results show that both the thermal and electrical conductivity of the nanofluid increase with higher volume concentrations of the nanomaterials, indicating potential enhancements in heat transfer performance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohammad Hemmat Esfe, Davood Toghraie
Summary: This study successfully modeled and predicted the viscosity behavior of -Al2O3/10W40 nanofluid using an artificial neural network (ANN). By selecting the optimal ANN structure, the prediction error was minimized, and the experiment showed that the ANN estimated laboratory data more accurately.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Kashif Ali Abro, Mehwish Soomro, Abdon Atangana, J. F. Gomez-Aguilar
Summary: This paper presents a comparative analysis of the thermophysical properties of Maxwell nanofluid using modern approaches of fractional differentiations. The study reveals that the thermal conductivity of Maxwell nanofluid increases with an increase in the volume fraction of nanoparticles.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xin Ma, Liu Yang, Jianzhong Song, Weixue Jiang, Xiaoke Li, Xiaohu Wu
Summary: In this study, the stability, thermal conductivity, and viscosity of MXene/water nanofluids were systematically investigated, and thermophysical prediction models were developed. It was found that adding anhydrous sodium citrate and prolonging ultrasonication time to 60 min significantly improved the stability. The thermal conductivity of 0.1 wt% freshly prepared nanofluid increased by 27.41% at a temperature of 60 degrees C compared to water. Surprisingly, the viscosity remained almost constant over the range of 0-0.1 wt%. Artificial neural network models showed a satisfactory agreement between predicted and experimental values for thermal conductivity and viscosity, with relative errors within ±1.5% and ±5% respectively. This study is expected to contribute to the advancement of nanofluids.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Adnan Qamar, Zahid Anwar, Hassan Ali, Shahid Imran, Rabia Shaukat, Muhammad Mujtaba Abbas
Summary: Metal-oxide based nanofluids have attracted attention for their superior dispersion stability and enhanced thermophysical properties. This study experimentally investigated the dispersion stability and thermophysical properties of well-dispersed zinc oxide nanoparticles in deionized water, finding that viscosity and thermal conductivity increased with increasing nanoparticle loading.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Veerakumar Chinnasamy, Jeonggyun Ham, Honghyun Cho
Summary: This work focuses on the study of the convective heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of a hybrid nanofluid. Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) NF, Fe3O4 NF, and MWCNT/Fe3O4 HNFs with different concentrations were prepared. The convective heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop were investigated and compared. The results showed that the MWCNT/Fe3O4 HNFs exhibited higher heat transfer coefficients and larger pressure drops compared to the base fluid, indicating their potential as an effective heat transport medium.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Michael Wilhelm, Tim Ludwig, Thomas Fischer, Wenhua Yu, Dileep Singh, Sanjay Mathur
Summary: Graphene flakes with superior thermal conductivity and lightweight properties are widely used in advanced heat transfer applications, especially for transporting electricity from sustainable power stations. Mixing graphene or graphene-like nanomaterials with fluids such as water or ethylene glycol can significantly enhance fluid heat transfer characteristics, making it suitable for large-scale applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Farzin Mashali, Ethan M. Languri, Jim Davidson, David Kerns
Summary: The study evaluated the thermo-physical properties of functionalized diamond nanofluids, finding a significant thermal enhancement at the optimum point with minimal adverse effects from increased viscosity. Results also showed up to a 27% enhancement in heat transfer coefficient with a particle loading of only 0.05 wt.%.
HEAT TRANSFER ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
S. Arun, S. Kanagaraj
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2015)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
P. S. Rama Sreekanth, S. Kanagaraj
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
S. Arun, S. Kanagaraj
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2016)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
P. S. Rama Sreekanth, S. Kanagaraj
BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
P. Manivel, S. Kanagaraj, A. Balamurugan, N. Ponpandian, D. Mangalaraj, C. Viswanathan
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2014)
Article
Polymer Science
P. Manivel, S. Kanagaraj, A. Balamurugan, N. Ponpandian, D. Mangalaraj, C. Viswanathan
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
N. Shanmuga Priya, Chandramohan Somayaji, S. Kanagaraj
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
(2014)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Arun, P. S. Rama Sreekanth, S. Kanagaraj
MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
(2014)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Puja Rajhans, Gaurav Chand, Nishikant Kisku, Sarat Kumar Panda, Sanket Nayak
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2019)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Gaurav Chand, Abhishek Kumar, Shobha Ram
Summary: This study investigates the use of metakaolin, pumice powder, and silica fume as partial replacements for cement in recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). The SCMs are used to coat the surface of the recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) and fill the gaps and pores of the adhered mortar present on it. The results show that the treated RAC specimens achieved significantly higher compressive strength, with silica fume exhibiting the highest strength improvement. The strength enhancement in the silica fume specimens is attributed to the development of a stronger interfacial transition zone (ITZ) and the formation of strength-inducing compounds like calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H), as validated by microstructural investigation using scattered electron microscopy (SEM).
CLEANER ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Gaurav Chand
Summary: The paradigm shift in production of ordinary Portland cement is due to high carbon emissions globally and the need for sustainability in construction industry. The use of supplementary cementitious materials such as blast furnace slag and silica fume reduces carbon emissions and improves engineering properties at a microstructural level.
CLEANER ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Gaurav Chand, Sugandh Kumar Happy, Shobha Ram
Summary: This study proposes a sustainable solution to improve the environmentally unfriendly technique of cement production by using a quaternary blend of hybrid concrete, which increases compressive strength without compromising quality. In acidic environments, the hybrid concrete exhibits a lesser reduction in strength compared to traditional concrete, indicating better durability.
CLEANER ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Gaurav Chand, Shobha Ram, Sunil Kumar, Udita Gupta
Summary: The study proposes a sustainable method of concrete production using industrial waste and finds that partial replacement of coal bottom ash and marble dust in concrete can improve compressive strength.
CLEANER ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
N. Shanmuga Priya, Chandramohan Somayaji, S. Kanagaraj
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING (ICONDM2013)
(2013)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
N. Shanmuga Priya, Chandramohan Somayaji, S. Kanagaraj
MULTI-FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES IV
(2013)