Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Yasmin El-Metwally, Marwa Khalifa, Abeer Elshater
Summary: This article explores the perceived safety in parks, using Al-Azhar Park as a case study and finds that panoramic views are the most preferred and perceived as the safest prospect type.
AIN SHAMS ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Business, Finance
Chun Chen, Fangyi He, Lei Lin
Summary: This paper examines the relationship between prospect value and stock return under the anchoring effect. The findings indicate that high prospect value stocks are overpriced, while low prospect value stocks are underpriced in the Chinese stock market. However, this negative relationship is only observed in stocks far from the 52-week high and disappears near the 52-week high. Additionally, the interaction between the 52-week high and prospect value is mainly driven by the loss aversion feature.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF ECONOMICS & FINANCE
(2024)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Manusheela Pokharel, Jakob D. Jensen, Sophia Taylor-Burton, Andy J. King, Kevin K. John, Sean Upshaw
Summary: This study examines the relationship between temporal framing and sun safe behavioral expectations and analyzes the moderating effects of loss/gain frames and temporality variables. The findings demonstrate the potential utility of temporal frames as a tool for designing strategic health messages.
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Yufeng Li, Bing Zhou, Yingxue Tan
Summary: When investing in new stocks, predicting returns and risks without historical data is difficult. Therefore, a portfolio optimization model with an uncertain rate of return is proposed, using prospect theory and expected utility maximization. An improved GWO algorithm is designed to handle the complex characteristics of the model, outperforming traditional optimization algorithms.
COMPLEX & INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Christos A. Damalas
Summary: This study used the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and perceived risk of loss to investigate farmers' intention to reduce pesticide use, finding that most farmers did not show intention to reduce pesticide use. High perceived risk of loss and poor control of pesticide reduction were identified as the main drivers of farmers' intention to reduce pesticide use.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Chaowu Xie, Jiangchi Zhang, Alastair M. Morrison, J. Andres Coca-Stefaniak
Summary: This study examined the moderating roles of empathy and perceived waiting time on post-pandemic travel intentions in the context of COVID-19 risk messages. The findings suggested that exposure to risk-amplifying messages led to lower travel intentions, while empathy had a positive effect on travel intentions, especially in high-risk situations. Additionally, tourists with high perceived waiting time showed more positive destination travel intentions in the risk-attenuating frame. These results provide insights for future research and practical implications for destination risk communications during public health crises.
CURRENT ISSUES IN TOURISM
(2021)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Wilson D. Clayton, Thomas R. Zentall
Summary: This study found that pigeons exhibit reference dependence when making reward choices, preferring options that provide additional rewards rather than options that offer more rewards in a single instance.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Haim Levy, Moshe Levy
Summary: CRRA suggests optimal allocation is independent of the horizon, while PT implies a dramatic and discontinuous jump in allocation as the horizon increases. Experimental testing shows strong support for CRRA but limited support for PT.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Chen Luo, Yifei He, Yimeng Xu, Xiaoya Yang, Hanying Wang
Summary: This study conducted an online experiment to investigate the psychological mechanism of how loss-versus-gain framing affects HPV vaccination intention among Chinese female college students. The results showed that the direct effect of message framing on vaccination intention was not significant. However, hope and cognitive elaboration played sequential mediating roles between framing and vaccination intention.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Ricardo Sellers, Juan Luis Nicolau
Summary: This study examines the relationship between visitor satisfaction and expenditure in wineries within the framework of prospect theory. The findings suggest that demographics and psychographics play a role in reference dependence.
JOURNAL OF HOSPITALITY & TOURISM RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Economics & Policy
Alexis H. Villacis, Jeffrey R. Alwang, Victor Barrera
Summary: The study found that farmers who exhibit risk preferences in accordance with Prospect Theory are more likely to perceive greater risks of climate change. These results contribute to understanding farmer behavior in developing countries and have important policy implications for the development of climate-smart agricultural technologies.
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
(2021)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Javier Cabedo-Peris, Francisco Gonzalez-Sala, Cesar Merino-Soto, Jose angel Cahua Pablo, Filiberto Toledano-Toledano
Summary: Traditionally, research on addictive behaviors has focused on their risk factors, with impulsivity being the main factor. However, this study takes a different approach by analyzing decision making. According to the prospect theory, lower levels of loss and risk aversion increase the likelihood of addictive behaviors. A systematic review was conducted to explore the relationship between addictive behaviors and the prospect theory. The findings indicate that substance users exhibit lower levels of loss aversion compared to non-users. This study has important implications for future research and the development of prevention and intervention programs.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Chi-Ya Chou, Szu-Yun Lin, Cheng-Tao Yang, Yu-Ting Hsu
Summary: Natural disasters pose a significant threat to people's lives and properties, making disaster management a crucial aspect of sustainable development. This research focuses on studying risk perception and attitudes towards disasters in order to formulate effective disaster management strategies and enhance societal resilience.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION
(2022)
Article
Business
Yuan Tian, Honglei Zhang, Yifei Jiang, Yang Yang
Summary: The study shows that in the sharing economy, both argument quality and source credibility positively affect trust, which in turn has a positive impact on behavioral intentions, while risk perception has a negative effect. Trust also significantly influences risk perceptions, and the moderating effect of risk attitudes was found to differ across different groups.
JOURNAL OF HOSPITALITY MARKETING & MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Peisen Huang, Zejun Guo, Weihao Liang, Yuzhong Wu, Jingjing Zhao, Xin He, Wengen Zhu, Chen Liu, Yugang Dong, Yuan Yu, Bin Dong
Summary: This study showed that weight loss in patients with HFpEF was independently associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality, while weight gain was not associated with better survival.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Substance Abuse
Joshua A. Barocas, Lisa Baker, Shawnika J. Hull, Scott Stokes, Ryan P. Westergaard
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE
(2015)
Article
Oncology
Rebekah H. Nagler, Anca Romantan, Bridget J. Kelly, Robin S. Stevens, Stacy W. Gray, Shawnika J. Hull, A. Susana Ramirez, Robert C. Hornik
JOURNAL OF CANCER EDUCATION
(2010)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Karli R. Hochstatter, Shawnika J. Hull, Ajay K. Sethi, Marguerite E. Burns, Marlon P. Mundt, Ryan P. Westergaard
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Communication
Shawnika J. J. Hull, Xuejing Duan, Ashley R. R. Brant, Peggy Peng Ye, Pamela S. S. Lotke, Jim C. C. Huang, Megan E. E. Coleman, Patricia Nalls, Rachel K. K. Scott
Summary: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a highly effective method for HIV prevention, but its utilization among cisgender women (CGW) is low. This study applied the Integrative Model of Behavioral Prediction to identify the psychosocial factors influencing CGW's intentions to use PrEP. Results showed that low PrEP awareness can be improved through communication interventions. Attitudes, norms, and efficacy were found to positively influence intention to use PrEP. The findings suggest the need for social and structural communication interventions to support women's HIV prevention.
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Shawnika J. J. Hull, Jenne S. Massie, Sidney L. L. Holt, Lisa Bowleg
Summary: Health and economic inequities among racial/ethnic minority women and children in the United States call for intersectionality-informed, social-justice-oriented maternal and child policies and programs. To address this, a Toolkit was developed to assist policymakers and stakeholders in developing equitable MCH policies/programs. The Toolkit underwent a development process, including expert consultations, workshops, and assessments of acceptability and feasibility.
HEALTH PROMOTION PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Substance Abuse
Karli R. Hochstatter, Shawnika J. Hull, Lauren J. Stockman, Laura K. Stephens, Heidi K. Olson-Streed, William J. Ehlenbach, Michael D. Repplinger, Elizabeth A. Jacobs, Ryan P. Westergaard
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG POLICY
(2017)
Article
Communication
Shawnika J. Hull, Eulalia P. Abril, Dhavan V. Shah, Mina Choi, Ming-Yuan Chih, Sojung Claire Kim, Kang Namkoong, Fiona McTavish, David H. Gustafson
HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2016)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Ryan P. Westergaard, Shawnika J. Hull, Alana Merkow, Laura K. Stephens, Karli R. Hochstatter, Heidi K. Olson-Streed, Lisa M. Baker, Timothy M. Hess
JMIR RESEARCH PROTOCOLS
(2016)
Article
Communication
Shawnika J. Hull, Yangsun Hong
JOURNAL OF HEALTH COMMUNICATION
(2016)
Article
Substance Abuse
Joshua A. Barocas, Meghan B. Brennan, Shawnika J. Hull, Scott Stokes, John J. Fangman, Ryan P. Westergaard
HARM REDUCTION JOURNAL
(2014)
Meeting Abstract
Health Care Sciences & Services
Joshua A. Barocas, Shawnika J. Hull, James M. Sosman, Ajay Sethi, John J. Fangman, Ryan Westergaard
JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2013)
Article
Business
Shawnika J. Hull, Mari Gasiorowicz, Gary Hollander, Kofi Short
SOCIAL MARKETING QUARTERLY
(2013)
Article
Cultural Studies
Robin C. Stevens, Shawnika J. Hull
CRITICAL ARTS-SOUTH-NORTH CULTURAL AND MEDIA STUDIES
(2013)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Shawnika J. Hull, Michael Hennessy, Amy Bleakley, Martin Fishbein, Amy Jordan
JOURNAL OF SEX RESEARCH
(2011)