Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Tham Thi Nguyen, Anh Linh Do, Long Hoang Nguyen, Giang Thu Vu, Vu Anh Trong Dam, Carl A. Latkin, Brian J. Hall, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Melvyn W. B. Zhang, Roger C. M. Ho
Summary: The study found a significant increase in publications on HIV research among the LGBT population from 1990 to 2019. Major topics included stigma, sexual risk behaviors, and HIV testing. There is a need for regional collaborations and improving research capacity in this field.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Ya-Ching Wang, Shiow-Ru Chang, Nae-Fang Miao
Summary: This study examined suicide attempts among Taiwanese LGBT adults during the 2018 referendum on same-sex issues. The results showed that factors such as younger age, student status, low income, mental health issues, and depressive symptoms were associated with higher risk of suicide attempts, while having a postgraduate degree, high self-esteem, and perceived support from friends and family were associated with lower risk. The study highlights the importance of suicide prevention measures for the LGBT community, especially during times of social stress and conflict.
JOURNAL OF NURSING SCHOLARSHIP
(2022)
Letter
Medicine, General & Internal
Michael Liu, Sahil Sandhu, Sari L. Reisner, Gilbert Gonzales, Alex S. Keuroghlian
Summary: This study analyzed data from a large US survey conducted between 2013 and 2018 to investigate the changes in health status and healthcare access among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults compared to their heterosexual counterparts.
JAMA INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Sofia von Humboldt, Francis Carneiro, Isabel Leal
Summary: The study aimed to explore the correlates of adjustment to aging in older LGB adults by building a structural model. Results showed that variables like perceived health, leisure, income, education, spirituality, sex, physical activity, satisfaction with life, and marital status significantly contributed to the variability in adjustment to aging. This suggests that policy making and community interventions for older LGB adults may benefit from considering these variables.
SEXUALITY RESEARCH AND SOCIAL POLICY
(2021)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Mark Brennan-Ing, Jennifer E. Kaufman, Britta Larson, Kristi E. Gamarel, Liz Seidel, Stephen E. Karpiak
Summary: The study found that older lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults were as likely to remain sexually active as older heterosexuals, but gay and bisexual men were more likely to report sexual problems. Sexual health needs of older adults are rarely addressed in healthcare settings, highlighting the need for more research on LGB older adult sexual health.
CLINICAL GERONTOLOGIST
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Yannan Li, Nicholas Theodoropoulos, Yu Fujiwara, Hui Xie, Qian Wang
Summary: Research in the United States has shown that there are health disparities in cancer survivorship among the lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) population. LGB cancer survivors, particularly bisexuals, tend to have poorer physical and mental health, higher rates of depressive disorders, and worse sleep quality compared to heterosexual counterparts. These findings suggest a need for larger studies to address disparities and improve survivorship in LGB populations.
Article
Gerontology
Jennifer T. T. May, Jessica G. G. Rainbow
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the perceptions of direct care workers towards LGBT older adults and found that negative attitudes may influence the quality of care. The study provided recommendations for practice and policy to ensure equitable, quality care in healthcare.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED GERONTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Debra L. L. Brucker, Chris Surfus, Megan Henly
Summary: This study examined the prevalence of mental health issues, receipt of mental health treatment, and self-reported unmet need for mental health treatment among U.S. adults with and without disabilities by LGBTQ+ status during the pandemic. The results showed that adults with disabilities, regardless of LGBTQ+ status, had significantly higher odds of experiencing mental health issues, receiving treatment, and reporting unmet treatment needs compared to non-disabled adults who were not LGBTQ+. These findings highlight the need for expanding the mental health service delivery system in the United States and prioritizing accessibility and inclusiveness practices.
REHABILITATION PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
William J. Hall, Hayden C. Dawes, Nina Plocek
Summary: This paper presents a systematic review and meta-analysis of sexual orientation identity development milestones among LGB+ individuals, showing that the sequence of milestones varies and there is substantial diversity in milestone trajectories. Results also indicate that milestone timing varies by sex, sexual orientation, race/ethnicity, and birth cohort. Though patterns were found, there is considerable diversity in milestone trajectories during LGB+ identity development.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Amy M. Berkman, Eunju Choi, Christabel K. Cheung, John M. Salsman, Susan K. Peterson, Clark R. Andersen, Qian Lu, J. Andrew Livingston, Michelle A. T. Hildebrandt, Susan K. Parsons, Michael E. Roth
Summary: Adolescent and young adult cancer survivors with minority sexual orientation and gender identity are more likely to have chronic health conditions compared to heterosexual survivors. Factors such as marital status, income level, and prevalence of chronic conditions differ significantly among LGB survivors.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Wayne N. Burton, Alyssa B. Schultz, Colin Quinn
Summary: This study examined demographics, health risks, preventive services, and health care experiences of LGBTQ adults who are employed in the United States, showing differences in characteristics compared to general population studies. Employers need to ensure employees have access to quality health care that addresses their unique needs, as many respondents reported negative health care experiences and difficulty finding LGBTQ-experienced healthcare providers.
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Peng-Wei Wang, Yu-Ping Chang, Ching-Shu Tsai, Cheng-Fang Yen
Summary: Sexual stigma causes psychological distress among LGB individuals, who are more likely to exhibit both problematic Internet use (PIU) and significant depression than heterosexual individuals. The present study aimed to investigate whether the severities of sexual stigma varied among LGB individuals with various statuses of comorbid PIU and depression.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Lauren Abern, Elizabeth Collins, Chance Krempasky, Daniela Diego, Kristen Kiely, Glendell De Guzman, Karla Maguire
Summary: Providers should not ignore counseling LGBQPA cisgender women about the advantages of using an IUD due to their vulnerability to unplanned pregnancy and need for menstrual suppression.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGY & OBSTETRICS
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Katie Heiden-Rootes, Erica Hartwell, Mary Nedela
Summary: This study compared bi+ individuals and gay/lesbian individuals from religious families in terms of minority stress factors, depression, and partnering. Bi+ individuals reported more minority stressors, but those in same-gender partnerships experienced less parental rejection and were more out than those who were single or in different-gender partnerships. Family religiosity was associated with family rejection, but did not directly predict minority stress factors or depression for bi+ individuals.
JOURNAL OF HOMOSEXUALITY
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Yen-Ju Lin, Yu-Ping Chang, Cheng-Fang Yen
Summary: This study examined the predictive effects of depression and sexual stigma on motivation to get vaccinated against COVID-19 among LGB individuals. The results showed that internalized sexual stigma was negatively associated with vaccination motivation, while perceived sexual orientation microaggression was positively associated with vaccination motivation. Depression and perceived sexual stigma from family members were not significantly associated with vaccination motivation.