Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Megan E. Peter, Autumn D. Zuckerman, Elizabeth N. Cherry, David G. Schlundt, Kemberlee Bonnet, Nisha Shah, Tara N. Kelley
Summary: This study aimed to explore healthcare providers' experiences with specialty medications distributed via Limited Distribution Networks (LDN) that do not include Integrated health-system specialty pharmacies (IHSSP). The participants discussed barriers to communication with insurance providers, drug manufacturers, and external pharmacies, as well as the impact of navigating LDNs on workload and clinic workflow. They also highlighted the importance of financial awareness and advocating for patients to ensure access to necessary therapy.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Wan Yen Lim, John Ong, Sharon Ong, L. M. Teo, S. Fook-Chong, V. K. Ho
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the quality of chest compressions delivered by CPR-certified clinicians and found that psychomotor memory degrades rapidly after the removal of feedback devices.
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Riley J. Steiner, Lauren B. Zapata, Kathryn M. Curtis, Maura K. Whiteman, Anna W. Brittain, Erin Tromble, Katherine R. Keys, Amy M. Fasula
Summary: Among U.S. primary care physicians providing SRH services to adolescents, disruptions in certain services and access issues were observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a need to enhance implementation of confidential telehealth services and other service delivery strategies to promote adolescent SRH in the United States.
JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Anesthesiology
Betty M. Luan-Erfe, J. Mark Erfe, Bruno DeCaria, Obianuju Okocha
Summary: This systematic review examines the impact of limited-English proficiency (LEP) on perioperative care and outcomes. The review finds that using professional medical interpreters or language-concordant providers improves understanding of procedural consent for LEP patients. However, LEP patients have poorer postoperative pain control and understanding of discharge instructions compared to English-speaking patients. The evidence on access to surgical preoperative evaluation for LEP patients is limited.
ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Amelia K. Barwise, James P. Moriarty, Jordan K. Rosedahl, Jalal Soleimani, Alberto Marquez, Timothy J. Weister, Ognjen Gajic, Bijan J. Borah
Summary: This study compared the economic costs of hospital care for critically ill patients with Limited English Proficiency (LEP) versus patients with English proficiency. The results showed that LEP patients had higher costs during hospital admission, possibly due to increased healthcare utilization resulting from communication deficiencies that impede timely decision making about care.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Francisco J. Medrano, Alicia J. Fernandez, Rebecca L. Sudore, James N. Kirkpatrick, Natalie C. Benda, Ruth Masterson Creber, Parag Goyal, Craig Beavers, Mathew S. Maurer, Michael W. Rich, Karen P. Alexander, Ashok Krishnaswami
Summary: Limited English proficiency has a significant impact on the quality of cardiovascular care for older adults, and effective strategies are needed to overcome language barriers and ensure optimal delivery of medical information.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jorge A. Rodriguez, Altaf Saadi, Lee H. Schwamm, David W. Bates, Lipika Samal
Summary: The study found that patients with limited English proficiency have lower rates of telehealth use and that telehealth use is associated with increased emergency department use. Policy makers and clinicians need to focus on limited English proficiency as an important dimension to promote telehealth equity and decrease digital divides.
Article
Ophthalmology
Zafar S. Gill, Anne Strong Caldwell, Jennifer L. Patnaik, A. Itzam Marin, Lucy I. Mudie, Nathan Grove, Cristos Ifantides, Monica K. Ertel, Michael A. Puente, Leonard K. Seibold
Summary: Differences in cataract surgery outcomes between English proficient (EP) and limited English proficiency (LEP) patients were observed. LEP patients were more likely to have mature cataracts, undergo complex surgeries, and use higher cumulative dissipated energy. Preoperative visual acuity was worse in LEP patients but showed greater improvement after surgery. There were no significant differences in operative time, intraoperative or postoperative complications.
JOURNAL OF CATARACT AND REFRACTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Jessica Himmelstein, David U. Himmelstein, Steffie Woolhandler, David H. Bor, Adam Gaffney, Leah Zallman, Samuel Dickman, Danny McCormick
Summary: In the US, Hispanic adults with limited English proficiency have lower healthcare expenditures and utilization compared to those with English proficiency, indicating potential access barriers due to language differences that result in underuse of medical services.
Review
Anesthesiology
Brandon M. Togioka, Katherine M. Seligman, Carlos M. Delgado
Summary: Limited English proficiency (LEP) impacts the care and outcomes of patients during the antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum periods, leading to disparities in care delivery. Providing language concordant care and utilizing interpretation services appropriately is crucial. Recent studies have shown an increase in LEP individuals in the United States. LEP pregnant women face disparities in obstetric care and are at risk for postpartum depression, breastfeeding difficulties, and substandard newborn care.
CURRENT OPINION IN ANESTHESIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Carl L. Trube, Theresa P. Yeo
Summary: This article discusses the issues faced by cancer patients with limited English proficiency (LEP) in effectively communicating with oncology providers. Federal laws prohibit discrimination based on immigration status. LEP patients often experience delayed cancer diagnoses and inadequate treatment, as they have limited understanding of the medical system and do not receive language-concordant information about their cancer and treatment options.
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Claudia Lai, Paul Holyoke, Karine Plourde, Lily Yeung, France Legare
Summary: Interprofessional care teams play a key role in supporting older adults in making informed health decisions, but shared decision-making is not commonly practiced in home care. Researchers aimed to explore the perceptions of home care teams regarding their clients' decisions and their involvement in shared decision-making. The study found that the decision to stay at home or move was considered the most difficult for older adults by home care providers. Family members were the most frequent participants in decision-making, while physicians were the least involved. However, there were differences in self-perceived shared decision-making among different disciplines, with nurses and rehabilitation professionals reporting higher levels than personal support workers. The findings suggest a need for a more tailored approach to support shared decision-making in interprofessional care teams.
NURSING & HEALTH SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Economics
Walter Beckert, Elaine Kelly
Summary: This study examines patient choices of healthcare providers after government reforms in the 2000s in England, finding that for-profit providers benefited wealthier and white patients more than poorer and ethnic minority patients. The differences in benefits are mainly explained by healthcare geography and patient health, with primary care referral practices also playing a role. The study also shows that capitated reimbursement puts public hospitals at a disadvantage compared to for-profit surgical centers due to different patient risk compositions.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jalal Soleimani, Alberto Marquez, Sawsan Fathma, Timothy J. Weister, Amelia K. Barwise
Summary: This study aimed to develop and validate a search strategy algorithm to detect patients who used professional interpreter services. The algorithm showed high sensitivity and specificity compared to the gold standard, and it reduced the time required for data abstraction from electronic medical records.
SAGE OPEN MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Laura Coveney, David Musoke, Giuliano Russo
Summary: Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is the dominant paradigm in health systems research that aims to provide affordable health services to everyone. The contribution of private providers to achieving UHC in low-income countries is still unclear. Through a literature review, it was found that most basic health care services in low-income countries are provided by private sector, with informal providers catering to underserved areas. However, the quality of services by informal providers is suboptimal. Working with informal private providers to improve the quality and financing of their services may be crucial in realizing UHC in low-income countries.
HEALTH POLICY AND PLANNING
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Andrew G. Gianoukakis, Mary J. Leigh, Patrick Richards, Peter D. Christenson, Aliza Hakimian, Paul Fu, Yutaka Niihara, Terry J. Smith
CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2009)
Article
Pathology
Joan Oliva, Barbara A. French, Jun Li, Fawzia Bardag-Gorce, Paul Fu, Samuel W. French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2008)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Elizabeth A. Jacobs, Paul C. Fu, Paul J. Rathouz
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2012)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Paul C. Fu, Daniel Rosenthal, Joshua M. Pevnick, Floyd Eisenberg
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2012)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Aram Dobalian, Maria L. Claver, Joshua M. Pevnick, Harris R. Stutman, Alan Tomines, Paul Fu
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SYSTEMS
(2012)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Joshua M. Pevnick, Maria Claver, Aram Dobalian, Steven M. Asch, Harris R. Stutman, Alan Tomines, Paul Fu
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SYSTEMS
(2012)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Barbara L. Massoudi, Kenneth W. Goodman, Ivan J. Gotham, John H. Holmes, Lisa Lang, Kathleen Miner, David D. Potenziani, Janise Richards, Anne M. Turner, Paul C. Fu
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION
(2012)
Review
Oncology
Laleh G. Melstrom, Andrei S. Rodin, Lorenzo A. Rossi, Paul Fu, Yuman Fong, Virginia Sun
Summary: This review assesses the current state of integrating patient-generated health data and patient-reported outcomes into routine clinical care for surgical oncology populations, emphasizing the critical role of artificial intelligence and machine-learning methodology in translating these data into meaningful patient care models.
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Pathology
M. Waheed Roomi, Karl Gaal, Qi X. Yuan, Barbara A. French, Paul Fu, Fawzia Bardag-Gorce, Samuel W. French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2006)
Article
Medical Laboratory Technology
TM Li, P Fu, V Zic
CLINICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2005)
Article
Pathology
BA French, J Dedes, F Bardag-Gorce, J Li, L Wilson, P Fu, L Nan, SW French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2005)
Article
Pathology
J Li, BA French, L Nan, P Fu, SW French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2005)
Article
Pathology
J Li, P Fu, M DeLeon, BA French, SW French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2005)
Article
Pathology
J Li, P Fu, BA French, SW French
EXPERIMENTAL AND MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY
(2004)