Gas diffusion layers for PEM fuel cells: Materials, properties and manufacturing – A review

Recent advancement on thermal management strategies in PEM fuel cell stack: a technical assessment from the context of fuel cell electric vehicle application

(2022) Dinesh Kumar Madheswaran et al.   Energy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

Neutron imaging of generated water inside polymer electrolyte fuel cell using newly-developed gas diffusion layer with gas flow channels during power generation

(2022) Mitsunori Nasu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Analytical Impedance of PEM Fuel Cell Cathode Including Oxygen Transport in the Channel, Gas Diffusion, and Catalyst Layers

(2022) Andrei Kulikovsky   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

A simple method to measure through-plane effective gas diffusivity of a gas diffusion layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

(2022) Wataru Yoshimune et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER

One-step to prepare high-performance gas diffusion layer (GDL) with three different functional layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs)

(2022) Xuwei Fu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

The effects of GDL anisotropic transport properties on the PEFC performance

(2022) Isaac Chukwuemezu Okereke et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR HEAT & FLUID FLOW

Effect of the Gas Diffusion Layer Design on the Water Management and Cell Performance of a PEM Fuel Cell

(2022) Antonio Martín-Alcántara et al.   Processes

Convolutional neural network analysis of radiography images for rapid water quantification in PEM fuel cell

(2022) Yiheng Pang et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Visualizing Gas Diffusion Behaviors in Three-Dimensional Nanoporous Media

(2021) Ying Yin et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Stochastically Modeled Gas Diffusion Layers: Effects of Binder and Polytetrafluoroethylene on Effective Gas Diffusivity

(2021) Lijun Zhu et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Temperature dependent water transport mechanism in gas diffusion layers revealed by subsecond operando X-ray tomographic microscopy

(2021) Hong Xu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Effect of Gas Diffusion Layer Thickness on the Performance of Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

(2021) Van Men Truong et al.   Processes

Effects of basic gas diffusion layer components on PEMFC performance with capillary pressure gradient

(2021) Jaebong Sim et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Analytical Warburg Impedance Model for EIS Analysis of the Gas Diffusion Layer with Oxygen Depletion in the Air Channel of a PEMFC

(2021) Samuel Cruz-Manzo et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Designing the next generation of proton-exchange membrane fuel cells

(2021) Kui Jiao et al.   NATURE

Optimization of gas diffusion layer in high temperature PEMFC with the focuses on thickness and porosity

(2021) Lingchao Xia et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model

(2021) Xin Zhao et al.   International Journal of Chemical Engineering

A parametric study on the deformation of gas diffusion layer in PEM fuel cell

(2020) Taehyun Lee et al.   Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology

Optimization of Perfluoropolyether-Based Gas Diffusion Media Preparation for PEM Fuel Cells

(2020) Riccardo Balzarotti et al.   Energies

Innovative Perfluoropolyether‐Functionalized Gas Diffusion Layers with Enhanced Performance in Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

(2020) S. Latorrata et al.   Fuel Cells

Utilization of the graphene aerogel as PEM fuel cell catalyst support: Effect of polypyrrole (PPy) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) addition

(2020) Emine Öner et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Water management characteristics of electrospun micro-porous layer in PEMFC under normal temperature and cold start conditions

(2020) Chaoming Li et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Impact of cyclic mechanical compression on the electrical contact resistance between the gas diffusion layer and the bipolar plate of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell

(2020) Khadidja Bouziane et al.   RENEWABLE ENERGY

Direct growth of carbon nanotubes forests on carbon fibers to replace microporous layers in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

(2020) Marie Fontana et al.   CARBON

Study of the mechanical behavior of paper-type GDL in PEMFC based on microstructure morphology

(2020) Zhuo Zhang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Study of water transport mechanism based on the single straight channel of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

(2020) Wei Yuan et al.   AIP Advances

Design and fabrication of a quick-fit architecture air breathing direct methanol fuel cell

(2020) Bincy George Abraham et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Design and development of gas diffusion layers with pore forming agent for proton exchange membrane fuel cells at various relative humidity conditions

(2020) G. Athanasaki et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Numerical analysis of the effect of anisotropic gas diffusion layer permeability on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell performance with various channel types

(2020) Jonghyun Son et al.   FUEL

Review of gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane-based technologies with a focus on unitised regenerative fuel cells

(2019) Reza Omrani et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

An integrated model of the water transport in nonuniform compressed gas diffusion layers for PEMFC

(2019) Yifan Xu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Roll-to-roll stack and lamination of gas diffusion layer in multilayer structured membrane electrode assembly

(2019) Jiankui Chen et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART B-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MANUFACTURE

Impact of carbon paper structural parameters on the performance of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathode via lattice Boltzmann method

(2019) M. Nazemian et al.   ACTA MECHANICA SINICA

Multiple-Jet Needleless Electrospinning Approach via a Linear Flume Spinneret

(2019) Liang Wei et al.   Polymers

The effect of different gas diffusion layer porosity on proton exchange membrane fuel cells

(2018) Anil Can Turkmen et al.   FUEL

Superhydrophobic PAN nanofibers for gas diffusion layers of proton exchange membrane fuel cells for cathodic water management

(2018) Mohammad Salahuddin et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

The effect of through plane pore gradient GDL on the water distribution of PEMFC

(2018) Donggun Ko et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Thermal Conductivity and Compaction of GDL-MPL Interfacial Composite Material

(2018) R. Bock et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Use of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for the Evaluation of Performance of PEM Fuel Cells Based on Carbon Cloth Gas Diffusion Electrodes

(2018) Saverio Latorrata et al.   Journal of Spectroscopy

Study on the characteristics of GDL with different PTFE content and its effect on the performance of PEMFC

(2018) Tao Chen et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER

Gas diffusion layer modifications and treatments for improving the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells and electrolysers: A review

(2017) Reza Omrani et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Metal based gas diffusion layers for enhanced fuel cell performance at high current densities

(2017) Nabeel Hussain et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Influence of the Gas Diffusion Layer Compression on the Oxygen Transport in PEM Fuel Cells at High Water Saturation Levels

(2017) Christoph Simon et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Effect of Properties of Hydrophilic Microporous Layer (MPL) on PEFC Performance

(2017) T. Tanuma et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Investigation of titanium liquid/gas diffusion layers in proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cells

(2016) Stuart M. Steen et al.   International Journal of Green Energy

Additive manufacturing of liquid/gas diffusion layers for low-cost and high-efficiency hydrogen production

(2016) Jingke Mo et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Advanced Water Management in PEFCs: Diffusion Layers with Patterned Wettability

(2016) Antoni Forner-Cuenca et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Effects of porous flow field type separators using sintered Ni-based alloy powders on interfacial contact resistances and fuel cell performances

(2015) Tetsuro Kariya et al.   ENERGY

Effect of through-plane polytetrafluoroethylene distribution in a gas diffusion layer on a polymer electrolyte unitized reversible fuel cell

(2015) Hiroshi Ito et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Electrical conductivity of PEMFC under loading

(2015) M. Hamour et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Materials and characterization techniques for high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

(2015) Roswitha Zeis   Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology

Next-Generation Polymer-Electrolyte-Membrane Fuel Cells Using Titanium Foam as Gas Diffusion Layer

(2014) Hyelim Choi et al.   ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A technical review on gas diffusion, mechanism and medium of PEM fuel cell

(2014) Arunkumar Jayakumar et al.   IONICS

Effect of PTFE Content and Sintering Temperature on the Properties of a Fuel Cell Electrode Backing Layer

(2014) D. Rohendi et al.   Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology

High performance cathode based on carbon fiber felt for magnesium-air fuel cells

(2013) Chaozhu Shu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Effect of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and micro porous layer (MPL) on thermal conductivity of fuel cell gas diffusion layers: Modeling and experiments

(2013) Hamidreza Sadeghifar et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Resolving macro- and micro-porous layer interaction in polymer electrolyte fuel cells using focused ion beam and X-ray computed tomography

(2012) E.A. Wargo et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Effect of PTFE loading of gas diffusion layers on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells running at high-efficiency operating conditions

(2012) M.S. Ismail et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH

A review of gas diffusion layer in PEM fuel cells: Materials and designs

(2012) Sehkyu Park et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Investigation of sintered stainless steel fiber felt as gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

(2012) Peiyun Yi et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Characterization techniques for gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells – A review

(2012) A. Arvay et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Heterogeneous Through-Plane Porosity Distributions for Treated PEMFC GDLs I. PTFE Effect

(2011) Z. Fishman et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Gas diffusion layer with titanium carbide for a unitized regenerative fuel cell

(2010) Guobao Chen et al.   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA

Carbon nanotubes based gas diffusion layers in direct methanol fuel cells

(2010) Y. Gao et al.   ENERGY

Effect of a GDL based on carbon paper or carbon cloth on PEM fuel cell performance

(2010) Sehkyu Park et al.   FUEL

Gas Diffusion Layers for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using In situ Modified Carbon Papers with Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Nanoforest

(2010) P. A. Stuckey et al.   Fuel Cells

Effect of cyclic compression on structure and properties of a Gas Diffusion Layer used in PEM fuel cells

(2010) Vijay Radhakrishnan et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Measurement of relative permeability of fuel cell diffusion media

(2010) I.S. Hussaini et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Water transport characteristics in the gas diffusion media of proton exchange membrane fuel cell – Role of the microporous layer

(2010) Enju Nishiyama et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Correlation for the Effective Gas Diffusion Coefficient in Carbon Paper Diffusion Media

(2009) Nada Zamel et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Carbon cloth based on PAN carbon fiber practicability for PEMFC applications

(2009) Hsiharng Yang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells—A review

(2009) L. Cindrella et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Influence of humidification on deterioration of gas diffusivity in catalyst layer on polymer electrolyte fuel cell

(2009) Y. Hiramitsu et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES

Characterization of Interfacial Structure in PEFCs: Water Storage and Contact Resistance Model

(2009) Tushar Swamy et al.   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY

Macroporous silicon hydrogen diffusion layers for micro-fuel cells

(2009) S. Desplobain et al.   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE

On the role of the microporous layer in PEMFC operation

(2008) Jeff T. Gostick et al.   ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS

Performance of a metallic gas diffusion layer for PEM fuel cells

(2007) Feng-Yuan Zhang et al.   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES